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335 1st St Triplex
B+ Composite 79.06
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$359,999

335 1st St · Troy, NY 12180
6 bd · 3.5 ba · 3,591 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 72 Days on market
Built 1930 3,049 sqft lot $100/sqft · 26% below area Est $490k · 27% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

335 1st St in South Troy - $359,000 Brick 3 Family For Sale All separate utilities. Three bedrooms per flat Backyard, off street parking (rear of building) 1st Floor - Vacant (perfect for an owner occupied buyer) or rent it for $1400 2nd Floor - Rented - $850 3rd Floor - Rented - $1275

Key facts

  • 3,049 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1930

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $360k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive. Per door: $485/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($6k rent vs $360k).
  • Recommended offer: $338k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.7% vs local median 5.3% in Troy — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#88 in NY, #1,350 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, employment C-, crime F.
  • Troy City School District (urban): math 44% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #467 of 590 in NY (top 79%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.9%/yr); 220 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 405 units permitted in Rensselaer County in 2024 (224 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $5,612/mo this rent would consume 89% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 2698% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Rensselaer County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.9% rent growth), your $101k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 72 days — a 6% lower offer ($338k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $240k; 50% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $460/mo; built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone AE (mandatory federal flood insurance) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $338,399 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 72 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.56%
Cap rate
12.67%
Cash-on-cash
22.79%
DSCR
2.01
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$490,446
List price
$359,999
Delta
-26.60%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
429 1st St 0.26mi 7/2.0 (+1) 3,576 (-0%) 6mo $285,000 $80 71
231 2nd St 0.36mi 6/3.0 3,825 (+6%) 9mo $316,000 $83 63
78 Hill St 0.49mi 7/4.0 (+1) 3,474 (-3%) 6mo $449,000 $129 60
12 Tyler St 0.46mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,333 (-7%) 6mo $310,000 $93 55
229 2nd St 0.36mi 6/6.0 3,840 (+7%) 15mo $450,000 $117 49
425 1st St 0.25mi 6/2.0 3,216 (-10%) 23mo $225,000 $70 45
536 3rd Ave 0.68mi 5/4.0 (-1) 3,214 (-10%) 18mo $315,000 $98 29
181 4th St 0.68mi 6/4.0 3,100 (-14%) 21mo $535,000 $173 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.88% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.1%
Equity multiple
1.45×
Total profit
$45,442
Equity at exit
$53,677
10-year hold
IRR
21.8%
Equity multiple
3.05×
Total profit
$206,463
Equity at exit
$31,126

Cash invested: $100,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12180

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
4.9%
Active inventory
220
Price-to-rent
16.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$5,612 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,888
Tax from tax record
$482 /mo · $5,780/yr
Insurance
$150
Flood insurance flood zone
−$460 /mo · $5,525/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,179
Net cashflow
$1,454

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,772
Max offer price $359,999
Occupancy floor 69%

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $5,612

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$90,000
Closing costs
$10,800
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 39 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $359,999 Active 72 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $359,999 Active 71 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $359,999 Active 70 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $359,999 Active 69 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $359,999 Active 67 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $359,999 Active 66 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $359,999 Active 64 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $359,999 Active 63 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $359,999 Active 62 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $359,999 Active 61 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $359,999 Active 57 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $359,999 Active 56 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $359,999 Active 55 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $359,999 Active 54 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $359,999 Active 53 DOM
  16. 2026-04-07
    listed $359,999 Active 299-char remark
    Show marketing remark (299 chars)

    335 1st St in South Troy - $359,000 Brick 3 Family For Sale All separate utilities. Three bedrooms per flat Backyard, off street parking (rear of building) 1st Floor - Vacant (perfect for an owner occupied buyer) or rent it for $1400 2nd Floor - Rented - $850 3rd Floor - Rented - $1275

  17. 2022-07-28
    price $1,395
  18. 2022-03-10
    soldstatus $240,000
  19. 2021-12-14
    status Pending 422-char remark
    Show marketing remark (422 chars)

    This multifamily home could be a great investment opportunity. Close to downtown Troy, schools, attractions and adjacent to the (2 Family home 337 1st St, also for sale). Featuring a large newly fenced in back yard with parking, an additional access road. The first-floor unit is newly updated with laundry and a breakfast-nook, and the upper two floors have similar potential, and are well maintained. Very Good Condition

  20. 2021-12-07
    status Pend (Under Cntr) 422-char remark
    Show marketing remark (422 chars)

    This multifamily home could be a great investment opportunity. Close to downtown Troy, schools, attractions and adjacent to the (2 Family home 337 1st St, also for sale). Featuring a large newly fenced in back yard with parking, an additional access road. The first-floor unit is newly updated with laundry and a breakfast-nook, and the upper two floors have similar potential, and are well maintained. Very Good Condition

  21. 2021-11-24
    price $255,000 422-char remark
    Show marketing remark (422 chars)

    This multifamily home could be a great investment opportunity. Close to downtown Troy, schools, attractions and adjacent to the (2 Family home 337 1st St, also for sale). Featuring a large newly fenced in back yard with parking, an additional access road. The first-floor unit is newly updated with laundry and a breakfast-nook, and the upper two floors have similar potential, and are well maintained. Very Good Condition

  22. 2021-10-21
    price $265,000 422-char remark
    Show marketing remark (422 chars)

    This multifamily home could be a great investment opportunity. Close to downtown Troy, schools, attractions and adjacent to the (2 Family home 337 1st St, also for sale). Featuring a large newly fenced in back yard with parking, an additional access road. The first-floor unit is newly updated with laundry and a breakfast-nook, and the upper two floors have similar potential, and are well maintained. Very Good Condition

  23. 2021-10-07
    listed $275,000 New 422-char remark
    Show marketing remark (422 chars)

    This multifamily home could be a great investment opportunity. Close to downtown Troy, schools, attractions and adjacent to the (2 Family home 337 1st St, also for sale). Featuring a large newly fenced in back yard with parking, an additional access road. The first-floor unit is newly updated with laundry and a breakfast-nook, and the upper two floors have similar potential, and are well maintained. Very Good Condition

  24. 2020-09-16
    soldstatus $215,000
  25. 2020-09-09
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  26. 2020-09-08
    price $225,000
  27. 2020-09-08
    price $215,000
  28. 2020-09-07
    status Price Change
  29. 2020-09-03
    soldstatus $215,000 Closed (Final Sale)
  30. 2020-07-01
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  31. 2020-06-23
    listed $225,000 New
  32. 2007-03-26
    soldstatus $107,916
  33. 2007-03-14
    soldstatus $108,000
  34. 2007-02-01
    historical
  35. 2007-01-03
    listed $114,900
  36. 2003-01-08
    soldstatus $50,000
  37. 2002-12-31
    soldstatus $50,000
  38. 2002-10-28
    historical
  39. 2002-10-18
    listed $49,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,780 · $482/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,932 · $494/mo
Expected delta
+$152/yr (+$13/mo · 2.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone AE · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$67,344
− Mortgage interest
−$20,166
− Property taxes
−$5,780
− Insurance
−$7,325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,388
− Management
−$5,388
− Depreciation
−$10,473
Taxable income
$12,826
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,078
After-tax cash flow
$14,364/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Troy City School District
NCES district ID
3628950
Math proficiency
44% ▲ 6.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$42,143
Composite
37.89/100
National rank
#4318
State rank
#467 of 590 in NY

Livability — Troy

Score
81/100
State rank
#88
US rank
#1350

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Troy, NY
County
Rensselaer County · 75,590 people
City population
53,479
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
53,479
Household income
$75,851
Rent vs Own
52.1% rent · 47.9% own
Severe rent burden
2698.0

Population outlook (Rensselaer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
162,400 people
By 2030
161,746 · -0.4%
By 2040
158,095 · -2.7%
By 2050
152,966 · -5.8%
By 2075
140,767 · -13.3%
By 2100
124,727 · -23.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 12% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 5% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Rensselaer

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.7% · R 49.3%
2008→2024 swing
-8.0pp toward R · 2008: 9.3pp · 2024: 1.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.4 2020: D+5.6 2016: R+2.9 2012: D+11.8 2008: D+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -142.53%
Current HPI
285.0762
Rent YoY
▲ 4.88%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+634.7% since first listed
24 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-07 Listed $359,999 Global MLS
  • 2022-07-28 Price Changed $1,395 RENT.
  • 2022-03-10 Sold (Public Records) $240,000 Public Records
  • 2021-12-14 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-12-07 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-11-24 Price Changed $255,000 Global MLS
  • 2021-10-21 Price Changed $265,000 Global MLS
  • 2021-10-07 Listed $275,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-09-16 Sold (Public Records) $215,000 Public Records
  • 2020-09-09 Pending Global MLS
  • 2020-09-08 Price Changed $225,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-09-08 Price Changed $215,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-09-07 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2020-09-03 Sold (MLS) $215,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-07-01 Pending Global MLS
  • 2020-06-23 Listed $225,000 Global MLS
  • 2007-03-26 Sold (Public Records) $107,916 Public Records
  • 2007-03-14 Sold (MLS) $108,000 Global MLS
  • 2007-02-01 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2007-01-03 Listed $114,900 Global MLS
  • 2003-01-08 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 2002-12-31 Sold (MLS) $50,000 Global MLS
  • 2002-10-28 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2002-10-18 Listed $49,000 Global MLS

Property tax history

+16.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,780 · +2.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…