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345 12th St Duplex
B+ Composite 76.38
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$82,000

345 12th St · Elyria, OH 44035
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,705 sqft · MultiFamily · 11 Days on market
Built 1900 Poor condition 6,534 sqft lot Est $154k · 47% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

No wholesalers. No Seller financing. No low ball offers. This is a fantastic BRRRR opportunity for investors looking to take on a full-value-add project with serious upside potential! Situated on one parcel, this rare front-and-back duplex offers a total of 6 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms, creating multiple possibilities for future rental income and long-term cash flow. The front home features 4 bedrooms and 1 bathroom with spacious living areas and strong layout potential, while the rear unit offers 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom, making it ideal for additional rental income, multigenerational living, or a house-hack setup. With the right vision and renovations, this property has the potential to be

Key facts

  • 6,534 sq ft lot
  • Parking
  • Built 1900

Tags

FRONT AND BACK DUPLEXSTRONG LAYOUT POTENTIALSTRONG COMMUTER ACCESSIBILITY

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Year built per public records; Total of 11 rooms on the property
  • Financial info: Property includes two buildings; Above-grade finished area approximately 2,705 (source: assessor); Lot size approximately 0.15 acres (source: assessor)

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Two-story building
  • Construction: Aluminum and vinyl siding; Asphalt and fiberglass roof
  • Exterior features: Driveway

Interior

  • Kitchen: No appliance details provided
  • Bedrooms: Two-bedroom unit (one unit); Four-bedroom (or more) unit (one unit)
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms total across the property; Each unit includes one full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry located in the basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $82k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $573/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $82k).
  • Cap rate 23.1% vs local median 3.8% in Elyria — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#243 in OH, #3,869 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: schools C-, employment D, commute F.
  • Elyria City Schools (urban): math 21% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #586 of 656 in OH (top 89%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.7%/yr); 360 active listings in the ZIP; 1,098 units permitted in Lorain County in 2024 (20 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,169/mo this rent would consume 46% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) (locally 2229% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $567 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.7% rent growth), your $23k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $82,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  4. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.65%
Cap rate
23.08%
Cash-on-cash
59.94%
DSCR
3.67
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$154,185
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
316 4th St 0.60mi 6/2.0 2,454 (-9%) 18mo $140,000 $57 41
231 Oberlin Rd 0.42mi 7/3.0 (+1) 2,306 (-15%) 8mo $106,000 $46 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.74% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
62.9%
Equity multiple
3.97×
Total profit
$68,256
Equity at exit
$12,226
10-year hold
IRR
68.6%
Equity multiple
9.33×
Total profit
$191,157
Equity at exit
$7,090

Cash invested: $22,960 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44035

Rents YoY
6.7%
Active inventory
360
Price-to-rent
6.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,169 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$430
Tax est. 1.5%
$102 /mo · $1,230/yr
Insurance
$34
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$455
Net cashflow
$1,147

Break-even live

Break-even rent $717
Max offer price $82,000
Occupancy floor 42%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,203 -5% $1,175 +0% $1,147 +5% $1,118 +10% $1,090
Rent -10% $975 -5% $1,061 +0% $1,147 +5% $1,233 +10% $1,318
Rate -1.0pp $1,188 -0.5pp $1,168 base $1,147 +0.5pp $1,126 +1.0pp $1,104

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,169

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$20,500
Closing costs
$2,460
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-05-18
    listed $82,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,028
− Mortgage interest
−$4,593
− Property taxes
−$1,230
− Insurance
−$410
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,082
− Management
−$2,082
− Depreciation
−$2,385
Taxable income
$13,245
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,179
After-tax cash flow
$10,583/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 30 photos

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This property requires extensive renovations and repairs to bring it up to code and improve its value. The home is currently in poor condition and requires a significant investment in order to be move-in ready.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Exposed plumbing in kitchen — Exposed plumbing indicates potential water damage and structural issues.
  • Major Exposed plumbing in bathrooms — Exposed plumbing indicates potential water damage and structural issues.
  • Major Missing cabinets and countertops in kitchen — Missing cabinets and countertops indicate a lack of functionality and aesthetic appeal.
  • Major Missing fixtures and cabinets in bathrooms — Missing fixtures and cabinets indicate a lack of functionality and aesthetic appeal.
  • Major Peeling paint and exposed drywall — Peeling paint and exposed drywall indicate potential structural issues and a need for repairs.
  • Major Old, worn-out windows — Old, worn-out windows indicate a need for replacement and potential energy inefficiency.
  • Major Overgrown yard and general lack of maintenance — Overgrown yard and general lack of maintenance indicate a need for landscaping and maintenance to improve curb appeal.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Kitchen renovation — A new kitchen will increase the home's resale and rental value.
  • Both Bathroom renovation — A new bathroom will increase the home's resale and rental value.
  • Both Exterior renovation — A new exterior will improve the home's curb appeal and increase its resale and rental value.
  • Both HVAC system replacement — A new HVAC system will improve the home's comfort and energy efficiency, increasing its resale and rental value.
  • Both Landscaping and maintenance — A well-maintained yard will improve the home's curb appeal and increase its resale and rental value.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Exposed plumbing in kitchen · Exposed plumbing indicates potential water damage and structural issues. Major $15,000–50,000
Exposed plumbing in bathrooms · Exposed plumbing indicates potential water damage and structural issues. Major $15,000–50,000
Missing cabinets and countertops in kitchen · Missing cabinets and countertops indicate a lack of functionality and aesthetic appeal. Major $15,000–50,000
Missing fixtures and cabinets in bathrooms · Missing fixtures and cabinets indicate a lack of functionality and aesthetic appeal. Major $15,000–50,000
Peeling paint and exposed drywall · Peeling paint and exposed drywall indicate potential structural issues and a need for repairs. Major $15,000–50,000
Old, worn-out windows · Old, worn-out windows indicate a need for replacement and potential energy inefficiency. Major $15,000–50,000
Overgrown yard and general lack of maintenance · Overgrown yard and general lack of maintenance indicate a need for landscaping and maintenance to improve curb appeal. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 7 items $105,000–350,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Kitchen renovation — A new kitchen will increase the home's resale and rental value.
  • Both Bathroom renovation — A new bathroom will increase the home's resale and rental value.
  • Both Exterior renovation — A new exterior will improve the home's curb appeal and increase its resale and rental value.
  • Both HVAC system replacement — A new HVAC system will improve the home's comfort and energy efficiency, increasing its resale and rental value.
  • Both Landscaping and maintenance — A well-maintained yard will improve the home's curb appeal and increase its resale and rental value.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elyria City Schools
NCES district ID
3904394
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -25.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$40,992
Composite
24.45/100
National rank
#7670
State rank
#586 of 656 in OH

Livability — Elyria

Score
75/100
State rank
#243
US rank
#3869

Category grades

Amenities A- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Elyria, OH
County
Lorain County · 219,437 people
City population
62,179
Metro
Cleveland-Elyria, OH
Population (ZIP)
62,179
Household income
$56,408
Rent vs Own
37.3% rent · 62.7% own
Severe rent burden
2229.0

Population outlook (Lorain County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
314,924 people
By 2030
317,546 · +0.8%
By 2040
317,962 · +1.0%
By 2050
312,872 · -0.7%
By 2075
301,806 · -4.2%
By 2100
278,271 · -11.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Two or more races 12% Black 11% Hispanic / Latino 10% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · China, Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lorain

2024 margin
Lean R (+5.7) · D 46.7% · R 52.4%
2008→2024 swing
-23.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.9pp · 2024: -5.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+5.7 2020: R+2.5 2016: R+0.3 2012: D+14.4 2008: D+17.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -139.09%
Current HPI
199.7354
Rent YoY
▲ 6.74%
Metro
Cleveland-Elyria, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Listed $82,000 MLSNOW

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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