171 Herman St · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Appreciation +6.0/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$64,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks
Welcome to 171 Herman St. The property is being sold “as-is”, and the seller will not undertake any repairs. This is a fixer-upper property, ideal for buyers looking to renovate and add value. The home features 5 bedrooms, a living room, an eat-in kitchen, and one bathroom, providing flexible space for a variety of uses. A brand new tear-off architectural asphalt shingle roof offers peace of mind for the new owner. Several windows have been replaced, including a skylight, and the front porch has been recently renovated. This property presents an excellent opportunity for investors seeking additional passive income. With strong potential and flexible use options, it is well-suite
Key facts
- Replaced windows
- 3,720 sq ft lot
- Built 1900
Tags
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: No garage
- Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
- Home design: Single-story home; Frame construction with vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Existing (resale) property
- Construction: Frame construction; Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Partial basement
- Exterior features: Dirt driveway; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot with 30 x 124 dimensions; City street frontage
Interior
- Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen (appliance: gas water heater)
- Bedrooms: 2 main-level bedrooms
- Flooring: Carpet; Varied flooring
- Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on main level
- Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
- Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Combined living and dining area; Bedroom on main level; Partial basement
- Laundry & utility: Gas water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($16k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $65k).
- Recommended offer: $63k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 30.4% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: 172 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,128/mo this rent would consume 70% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $2k of equity ($449 loan paydown + $1k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (2.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 55 days — a 3% lower offer ($63k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 55 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 3.28% ✓
- Cap rate
- 30.38%
- Cash-on-cash
- 86.01%
- DSCR
- 4.83
- GRM
- 2.5
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $96,796
- List price
- $64,900
- Delta
- -32.95%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 16 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 598 High St | 0.27mi | 3/1.0 | 1,139 (+7%) | 7mo | $115,000 | $101 | 70 |
| 18 Paderewski Dr | 0.51mi | 3/1.0 | 1,080 (+2%) | 17mo | $65,000 | $60 | 59 |
| 58 Peach St | 0.70mi | 3/1.0 | 940 (-12%) | 22mo | $60,000 | $64 | 30 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 89.7%
- Equity multiple
- 5.82×
- Total profit
- $87,560
- Equity at exit
- $25,771
- IRR
- 89.8%
- Equity multiple
- 11.98×
- Total profit
- $199,585
- Equity at exit
- $37,244
Cash invested: $18,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14211
- Home prices YoY
- 0.6%
- Active inventory
- 172
- Price-to-rent
- 2.5×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,128 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$340
- Tax from tax record
- −$11 /mo · $135/yr
- Insurance
- −$27
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$447
- Net cashflow
- $1,303
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $16,225
- Closing costs
- $1,947
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 20 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 983 Michigan Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 804 | $3,202 | $3.98 | 1d | 58 | 0.98mi |
| 1145 Michigan Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 655 | $2,049 | $3.13 | 43d | 1 | 1.06mi |
| 408 Winslow Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,050 | $1.05 | 14d | 1 | 1.17mi |
| 628 Ellicott St Buffalo, NY | 1.0–2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 1059 | $2,812 | $2.65 | 2d | 5 | 1.32mi |
| 1155 Main St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 592 | $2,300 | $3.88 | 43d | 1 | 1.33mi |
| 184 Butler Ave Unit 1545840P Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1496 | $3,226 | $2.16 | 14d | 1 | 1.34mi |
| 104 Butler Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,400 | $1.40 | 43d | 1 | 1.36mi |
| 489 Ellicott St Unit 36 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1000 | $1,550 | $1.55 | 2d | 1 | 1.36mi |
| 1152 Main St Apt 3 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $2,400 | $2.40 | 14d | 1 | 1.36mi |
| 19 North St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 1306 | $2,910 | $2.23 | 10d | 7 | 1.37mi |
| 140 Seymour St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1300 | $1,800 | $1.38 | 23d | 1 | 1.39mi |
| 140 Seymour St Unit First Floor Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1300 | $1,800 | $1.38 | 3d | 1 | 1.39mi |
| 40 North St Unit 306 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1125 | $1,950 | $1.73 | 43d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 17 N Pearl St Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1077 | $2,700 | $2.51 | 23d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 17 N Pearl St Unit 3 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1197 | $3,100 | $2.59 | 23d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 44 N Pearl St #5 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $2,400 | $2.00 | 43d | 1 | 1.42mi |
| 76 Chester St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1100 | $1,000 | $0.91 | 14d | 1 | 1.43mi |
| 519 Virginia St Buffalo, NY | 1.0–2.0 | 1.0–2.0 | 700 | $1,700 | $2.43 | 3d | 3 | 1.43mi |
| 19 E Utica St Unit 203 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 850 | $1,300 | $1.53 | 14d | 1 | 1.45mi |
| 130 Linwood Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 900 | $1,900 | $2.11 | 23d | 1 | 1.47mi |
Listing history 18 events
-
2026-06-18days on market $64,900 Active 55 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $64,900 Active 54 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $64,900 Active 53 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $64,900 Active 52 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $64,900 Active 50 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $64,900 Active 49 DOM
-
2026-06-10days on market $64,900 Active 47 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $64,900 Active 46 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $64,900 Active 45 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $64,900 Active 44 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $64,900 Active 40 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $64,900 Active 39 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $64,900 Active 38 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $64,900 Active 37 DOM
-
2026-04-24$64,900 Active 781-char remark
-
2026-01-05historical
-
2025-10-15price $59,900
-
2025-10-05$69,900 Active
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $135 · $11/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $616 · $51/mo
- Expected delta
- +$481/yr (+$40/mo · 355.1%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $25,537
- − Mortgage interest
- −$3,635
- − Property taxes
- −$135
- − Insurance
- −$324
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,043
- − Management
- −$2,043
- − Depreciation
- −$1,888
- Taxable income
- $15,468
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$3,712
- After-tax cash flow
- $11,918/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 24,663
- Household income
- $36,300
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1804.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 6%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 4%
- Foreign-born
- 17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 2.05%
- Current HPI
- 357.6438
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
||
Price history
-7.2% since first listed4 events — show timeline
- 2026-04-24 Listed $64,900 WNYREIS
- 2026-01-05 Listing Removed — WNYREIS
- 2025-10-15 Price Changed $59,900 WNYREIS
- 2025-10-05 Listed $69,900 WNYREIS
Property tax history
+17.5%/yrLatest (2025): $135 · +101.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…