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13 Mill St
B Composite 70.88
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$49,000

13 Mill St · Le Roy, NY 14482
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,312 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1900 5,168 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Investor special at 13 Mill St in LeRoy! This property is ready for your vision and renovation ideas. Featuring solid potential with room to add value, it’s a great opportunity for investors, flippers, or buyers looking for a project. Convenient location close to village amenities, parks, and schools. Bring your tools and imagination — endless possibilities await! Being SOLD AS IS.

Key facts

  • Close to parks
  • Close to schools
  • Convenient location

Tags

CONVENIENT LOCATIONCLOSE TO VILLAGE AMENITIESCLOSE TO PARKSCLOSE TO SCHOOLS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; No driveway
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story home; Resale property; City street frontage
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Stone foundation; Existing/previously built
  • Exterior features: Partial fencing; Fence

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen; Gas water heater noted in equipment; See remarks for additional kitchen/appliance details
  • Bedrooms: One main-level bedroom
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (on main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Bedroom on main level; Walk-out basement access
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $49k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $869 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $49k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#467 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Le Roy Central School District (town): math 56% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #269 of 590 in NY (top 46%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 20 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 55 units permitted in Genesee County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $339 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Genesee County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.4% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $49,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.42%
Cap rate
27.57%
Cash-on-cash
76.01%
DSCR
4.38
GRM
2.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$188,928
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
14 North St 0.27mi 3/1.0 1,374 (+5%) 4mo $147,500 $107 76
91 South St 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,305 (-0%) 8mo $100,000 $77 61
29 Platt Ave 0.62mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,315 (+0%) 9mo $173,000 $132 59
21 Elm St 0.46mi 3/1.5 1,444 (+10%) 6mo $200,000 $139 55
25 East Ave 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,346 (+3%) 12mo $50,000 $37 54
13 Exchange St 0.62mi 3/1.5 1,248 (-5%) 11mo $190,000 $152 52
11 George St 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,400 (+7%) 16mo $195,173 $139 51
8 Elm St 0.46mi 3/1.5 1,116 (-15%) 3mo $199,000 $178 49
17 East Ave 0.59mi 3/1.0 1,184 (-10%) 10mo $241,000 $204 48
129 Myrtle St 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,253 (-4%) 17mo $180,000 $144 46
2 Hilltop Dr 0.64mi 3/1.5 1,148 (-12%) 12mo $229,000 $199 37
14 Hilltop Dr 0.65mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,128 (-14%) 5mo $190,000 $168 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
76.0%
Equity multiple
4.46×
Total profit
$47,504
Equity at exit
$7,306
10-year hold
IRR
79.7%
Equity multiple
9.24×
Total profit
$113,031
Equity at exit
$4,237

Cash invested: $13,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14482

Home prices YoY
-13.2%
Active inventory
20
Price-to-rent
2.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,678 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$257
Tax from tax record
$179 /mo · $2,151/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$352
Net cashflow
$869

Break-even live

Break-even rent $578
Max offer price $49,000
Occupancy floor 43%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $897 -5% $883 +0% $869 +5% $855 +10% $841
Rent -10% $736 -5% $803 +0% $869 +5% $935 +10% $1,002
Rate -1.0pp $894 -0.5pp $881 base $869 +0.5pp $856 +1.0pp $843

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,250
Closing costs
$1,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
103 W Main St Le Roy, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 870 $1,678 $1.93 2d 1 0.64mi

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-05-22
    listed $49,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,151 · $179/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,151 · $179/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,136
− Mortgage interest
−$2,745
− Property taxes
−$2,151
− Insurance
−$245
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,611
− Management
−$1,611
− Depreciation
−$1,425
Taxable income
$10,348
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,484
After-tax cash flow
$7,944/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Le Roy Central School District
NCES district ID
3616950
Math proficiency
56% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$53,618
Composite
49.34/100
National rank
#2019
State rank
#269 of 590 in NY

Livability — Le Roy

Score
69/100
State rank
#467
US rank
#8160

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime C Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Le Roy, NY
Population (ZIP)
8,233

Population outlook (Genesee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
56,113 people
By 2030
54,140 · -3.5%
By 2040
49,368 · -12.0%
By 2050
43,911 · -21.7%
By 2075
32,511 · -42.1%
By 2100
21,695 · -61.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (94%)
Race & ethnicity
White 94% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Serbian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Genesee

2024 margin
Solid R (+34.0) · D 33.0% · R 67.0%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -18.4pp · 2024: -34.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+34.0 2020: R+31.7 2016: R+37.0 2012: R+20.9 2008: R+18.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -40.90%
Current HPI
268.8832
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Listed $49,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+14.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,151 · +12.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…