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2521 Portland Ave
D+ Composite 46.43
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.7/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$120,000

2521 Portland Ave · Louisville, KY 40212
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,078 sqft · SingleFamily · 23 Days on market
Built 1910 Est $89k · 34% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Check out this adorable home that the owners have taken great pride in. The home has lots of natural beauty with the beautiful columns upon entering the living room area to the original fireplace mantels throughout the home. This home has had a completely remodeled Kitchen and Bathroom including all new fixtures. Appliances will remain with this home as well. The 50 ft long space upstairs has so much potential to become another large bedroom or craft area. Don't wait too long on this one at this price it will go fast.

Key facts

  • Attic space
  • Built 1910
  • Listed 23 days

Tags

FULLY FENCED BACKYARDATTIC SPACEADDITIONAL LIVING AREA

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Home design: Built in 1910
  • Construction: Living area approximately 1,078
  • Exterior features: Located in the Portland neighborhood

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $76 ($908/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $106k (11.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $106k (11.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.0% vs local median 5.0% in Louisville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#333 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D+, schools D-.
  • Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 140 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($830 loan paydown + $12k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 0.5% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $81k; 48% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $106,333 (11.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.89%
Cap rate
7.05%
Cash-on-cash
2.70%
DSCR
1.12
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$89,474
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2419 Montgomery St 0.13mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,092 (+1%) 4mo $92,000 $84 83
365 N 27th St 0.28mi 2/1.0 1,093 (+1%) 6mo $95,000 $87 80
2618 Cornwall St 0.15mi 2/1.0 1,024 (-5%) 7mo $85,000 $83 79
427 N 28th St 0.34mi 2/1.0 1,166 (+8%) 3mo $70,000 $60 68
2511 Bank St 0.19mi 2/1.0 960 (-11%) 6mo $10,000 $10 68
363 N 27th St 0.28mi 2/1.0 972 (-10%) 6mo $36,500 $38 66
3304 Bank St 0.63mi 2/1.0 1,020 (-5%) 2mo $131,000 $128 60
1922 Bank St 0.63mi 2/1.0 1,020 (-5%) 3mo $110,950 $109 59
2722 Slevin St 0.48mi 2/1.0 984 (-9%) 5mo $65,000 $66 59
404 N 20th St 0.64mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,050 (-3%) 7mo $45,000 $43 55
1914 Lytle St 0.63mi 3/1.0 (+1) 930 (-14%) 1mo $104,000 $112 41
1905 Lytle St 0.66mi 3/1.0 (+1) 953 (-12%) 7mo $60,000 $63 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 0.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.4%
Equity multiple
3.01×
Total profit
$67,552
Equity at exit
$108,106
10-year hold
IRR
21.8%
Equity multiple
6.66×
Total profit
$190,336
Equity at exit
$233,134

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40212

Home prices YoY
11.0%
Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
140
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,063 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$85 /mo · $1,021/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$223
Net cashflow
$76

Break-even live

Break-even rent $968
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 88%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2506 Montgomery St Louisville, KY 3.0 2.0 1081 $1,295 $1.20 3d 4 0.07mi
2539 Bank St Unit 1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 900 $750 $0.83 23d 1 0.13mi
451 N 25th St Unit Mk Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 988 $875 $0.89 3d 1 0.24mi
522 N 29th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1031 $1,300 $1.26 3d 1 0.28mi
353 N 27th St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,100 $1.00 23d 1 0.28mi
2906 Montgomery St Unit B Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,060 $0.92 23d 1 0.33mi
652 N 29th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1127 $1,350 $1.20 17d 1 0.35mi
2433 Slevin St Unit 2433-2 Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 800 $875 $1.09 3d 1 0.42mi
509 N 31st St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 800 $725 $0.91 16d 1 0.48mi
509 N 31st St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 800 $795 $0.99 23d 1 0.48mi
322 N 24th St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 950 $1,100 $1.16 16d 1 0.49mi
331 N 23rd St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 855 $1,150 $1.35 17d 1 0.52mi
3120 Bank St Unit B Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 750 $795 $1.06 23d 1 0.55mi
2925 Slevin St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 896 $775 $0.86 3d 1 0.56mi
212 N 25th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1104 $895 $0.81 23d 1 0.60mi
214 N 24th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.5 1012 $915 $0.90 23d 1 0.60mi
1919 Baird St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,100 $0.73 16d 1 0.63mi
409 N 20th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,050 $0.88 3d 1 0.65mi
2529 W Main St #2 Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1404 $1,200 $0.85 23d 1 0.71mi
2132 Rowan St Louisville, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 875 $928 $1.06 3d 4 0.73mi
2508 W Main St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1327 $1,500 $1.13 23d 1 0.75mi
2927 Rowan St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1008 $1,205 $1.20 11d 1 0.77mi
120 N 20th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.5 1300 $1,400 $1.08 23d 1 0.82mi
500 N 17th St Apt 309 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 775 $1,200 $1.55 23d 1 0.89mi
500 N 17th St Unit 301 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 775 $1,200 $1.55 16d 1 0.89mi
500 N 17th St Unit 305 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 825 $1,100 $1.33 23d 1 0.89mi
200 N 18th St Unit 200-4 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 740 $775 $1.05 20d 1 0.90mi
2614 W Jefferson St Unit 2614-4 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 740 $795 $1.07 23d 1 0.95mi
112 N 18th St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 944 $1,050 $1.11 23d 1 0.95mi
214 N 17th St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 800 $750 $0.94 14d 1 0.95mi
1704 Rowan St Unit 1704-2 Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 740 $850 $1.15 23d 1 0.98mi
2623 Cedar St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 23d 1 1.01mi
430 S 24th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.5 1288 $1,400 $1.09 23d 1 1.06mi
320 N 36th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 830 $1,225 $1.48 16d 1 1.10mi
219 N 37th St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 700 $1,150 $1.64 23d 1 1.13mi
1622 W Market St Apt 104 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.5 771 $965 $1.25 23d 1 1.16mi
1612 W Market St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 2.0 2.0 900 $1,000 $1.11 23d 1 1.17mi
2631 W Madison St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 928 $850 $0.92 17d 1 1.18mi
2631 W Madison St Unit 1 Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 928 $950 $1.02 23d 1 1.18mi
2631 W Madison St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 928 $850 $0.92 23d 1 1.18mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $120,000 Active 23 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $120,000 Active 22 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $120,000 Active 21 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $120,000 Active 20 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $120,000 Active 18 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $120,000 Active 15 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $120,000 Active 14 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $120,000 Active 13 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $120,000 Active 12 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $120,000 Active 8 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $120,000 Active 7 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $120,000 Active 6 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $120,000 Active 5 DOM
  14. 2026-05-26
    listed $120,000 Active
  15. 2021-04-14
    soldstatus $81,000
  16. 2021-04-09
    soldstatus $81,000 Closed 523-char remark
    Show marketing remark (523 chars)

    Check out this adorable home that the owners have taken great pride in. The home has lots of natural beauty with the beautiful columns upon entering the living room area to the original fireplace mantels throughout the home. This home has had a completely remodeled Kitchen and Bathroom including all new fixtures. Appliances will remain with this home as well. The 50 ft long space upstairs has so much potential to become another large bedroom or craft area. Don't wait too long on this one at this price it will go fast.

  17. 2021-03-08
    historical 523-char remark
    Show marketing remark (523 chars)

    Check out this adorable home that the owners have taken great pride in. The home has lots of natural beauty with the beautiful columns upon entering the living room area to the original fireplace mantels throughout the home. This home has had a completely remodeled Kitchen and Bathroom including all new fixtures. Appliances will remain with this home as well. The 50 ft long space upstairs has so much potential to become another large bedroom or craft area. Don't wait too long on this one at this price it will go fast.

  18. 2021-03-07
    listed $81,000 523-char remark
    Show marketing remark (523 chars)

    Check out this adorable home that the owners have taken great pride in. The home has lots of natural beauty with the beautiful columns upon entering the living room area to the original fireplace mantels throughout the home. This home has had a completely remodeled Kitchen and Bathroom including all new fixtures. Appliances will remain with this home as well. The 50 ft long space upstairs has so much potential to become another large bedroom or craft area. Don't wait too long on this one at this price it will go fast.

  19. 2018-08-23
    soldstatus $27,500 Closed 29-char remark
    Show marketing remark (29 chars)

    Clean and ready for new owner

  20. 2018-08-18
    historical 29-char remark
    Show marketing remark (29 chars)

    Clean and ready for new owner

  21. 2018-08-14
    listed $27,500 29-char remark
    Show marketing remark (29 chars)

    Clean and ready for new owner

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,021 · $85/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,032 · $86/mo
Expected delta
+$11/yr (+$1/mo · 1.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,760
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$1,021
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,021
− Management
−$1,021
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable loss
−$1,115
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$268
After-tax cash flow
$1,176/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
2102990
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$47,885
Composite
23.45/100
National rank
#7884
State rank
#121 of 165 in KY

Livability — Louisville

Score
63/100
State rank
#333
US rank
#15887

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Louisville, KY
County
Jefferson County · 790,184 people
City population
769,292
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
14,661
Household income
$35,753
Rent vs Own
51.3% rent · 48.7% own
Severe rent burden
1148.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
823,112 people
By 2030
849,343 · +3.2%
By 2040
895,696 · +8.8%
By 2050
933,630 · +13.4%
By 2075
1,028,262 · +24.9%
By 2100
1,072,675 · +30.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (60%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 60% White 37% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 29.02%
Current HPI
293.2624
Rent YoY
▲ 0.51%
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+336.4% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $120,000 FSBO.com
  • 2021-04-14 Sold (Public Records) $81,000 Public Records
  • 2021-04-09 Sold (MLS) $81,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-03-08 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-03-07 Listed $81,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2018-08-23 Sold (MLS) $27,500 Metro Search MLS
  • 2018-08-18 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2018-08-14 Listed $27,500 Metro Search MLS

Property tax history

+18.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,021 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…