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3290 Balltown Rd 6-Plex
B- Composite 69.42
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$589,999

3290 Balltown Rd · Schenectady, NY 12304
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 7,287 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1965 0.57 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 6 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

EXCELLENT CONDITION, NEW FURNACE, LAND LARGE ENOUGH FOR ANOTHER BUILDING LOT, RENTS ARE LOW, WELL MAINTAINED, ALL BRICK CONSTRUCTION, ALL LEASES EXPIRE ON 6/30/04. Excellent Condition

Key facts

  • 6 unit building
  • 4 garages
  • Sizeable parking lot

Tags

6 UNIT BUILDINGSIZEABLE PARKING LOT4 GARAGESFULLY OCCUPIEDMIX OF APARTMENTS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2×2bd/1ba + 4×1bd/1ba units multifamily listed at $590k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $5k ($57k/yr) — positive. Per door: $797/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($12k rent vs $590k).
  • Cap rate 16.0% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Schenectady High School (math 75% / reading 90%, grade A, #446 of 1,100 statewide, top 41%, 2,743 students, 71% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 82% at this address vs 36% district-wide (+46 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Schenectady City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 106 active listings in the ZIP; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $4k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $18k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $165k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $370k; list at $590k implies a 59% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.6% of price.
Recommended offer $589,999

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1965 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.02%
Cap rate
16.02%
Cash-on-cash
34.73%
DSCR
2.55
GRM
4.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
30.3%
Equity multiple
2.27×
Total profit
$209,386
Equity at exit
$87,971
10-year hold
IRR
37.5%
Equity multiple
4.49×
Total profit
$576,497
Equity at exit
$51,012

Cash invested: $165,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12304

Home prices YoY
-25.5%
Active inventory
106
Price-to-rent
24.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$11,912 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,094
Tax from tax record
$1,290 /mo · $15,482/yr
Insurance
$246
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,502
Net cashflow
$4,780

Break-even live

Break-even rent $5,861
Max offer price $589,999
Occupancy floor 55%

6-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (6 units) $11,912

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$147,500
Closing costs
$17,700
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-04-23
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-16
    listed $589,999 Active
  3. 2023-05-04
    soldstatus $370,000
  4. 2011-07-26
    soldstatus $125,000
  5. 2010-07-01
    historical
  6. 2009-12-11
    listed $229,900
  7. 2009-10-21
    soldstatus $1,000
  8. 2004-10-05
    soldstatus $240,000
  9. 2004-06-17
    soldstatus $240,000 183-char remark
    Show marketing remark (183 chars)

    EXCELLENT CONDITION, NEW FURNACE, LAND LARGE ENOUGH FOR ANOTHER BUILDING LOT, RENTS ARE LOW, WELL MAINTAINED, ALL BRICK CONSTRUCTION, ALL LEASES EXPIRE ON 6/30/04. Excellent Condition

  10. 2004-04-29
    listed $259,900 183-char remark
    Show marketing remark (183 chars)

    EXCELLENT CONDITION, NEW FURNACE, LAND LARGE ENOUGH FOR ANOTHER BUILDING LOT, RENTS ARE LOW, WELL MAINTAINED, ALL BRICK CONSTRUCTION, ALL LEASES EXPIRE ON 6/30/04. Excellent Condition

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$15,482 · $1,290/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$15,482 · $1,290/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$142,944
− Mortgage interest
−$33,049
− Property taxes
−$15,482
− Insurance
−$2,950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$11,436
− Management
−$11,436
− Depreciation
−$17,164
Taxable income
$51,429
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$12,343
After-tax cash flow
$45,023/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
City population
141,369
Population (ZIP)
22,027

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 52% Black 17% Two or more races 13% Asian 10% Hispanic / Latino 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 3% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 6% Romanian 4% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
16% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
89% English-only · Other Indo-European 5% Spanish 4% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -113.18%
Current HPI
331.0288
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+127.0% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-04-16 Listed $589,999 Global MLS
  • 2023-05-04 Sold (Public Records) $370,000 Public Records
  • 2011-07-26 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 2010-07-01 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2009-12-11 Listed $229,900 Global MLS
  • 2009-10-21 Sold (Public Records) $1,000 Public Records
  • 2004-10-05 Sold (Public Records) $240,000 Public Records
  • 2004-06-17 Sold (MLS) $240,000 Global MLS
  • 2004-04-29 Listed $259,900 Global MLS

Property tax history

+4.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $15,482 · +38.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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