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D Composite 43.92
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$33,000

None · Hillsdale, MI 49242
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,796 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1906 7,840 sqft lot ↓ 13% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

Key facts

  • 7,840 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1906

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $33k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $33k).
  • Cap rate 43.4% vs local median 2.6% in Hillsdale — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#158 in MI, #4,063 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D, commute F.
  • Hillsdale Community Schools (town): math 26% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #348 of 540 in MI (top 64%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 81 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 72 units permitted in Hillsdale County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($61k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $228 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $990 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hillsdale County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $9k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 17 sale attempts since 25y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1906 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $33,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1906 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.79%
Cap rate
43.44%
Cash-on-cash
132.68%
DSCR
6.90
GRM
1.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$220,908
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
63 S Howell St 0.26mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,728 (-4%) 2mo $170,000 $98 75
20 S West St 0.23mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,701 (-5%) 3mo $199,900 $118 73
134 S Howell St 0.29mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,900 (+6%) 3mo $233,000 $123 70
100 S Manning St 0.13mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,660 (-8%) 8mo $240,000 $145 70
4 N West St 0.31mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,874 (+4%) 4mo $179,000 $96 68
21 N Norwood St 0.37mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,770 (-1%) 8mo $217,000 $123 67
200 Wildflower Dr 0.51mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,907 (+6%) 1mo $364,900 $191 58
295 Hidden Meadows Dr 0.56mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,883 (+5%) 1mo $362,900 $193 56
180 Reading Ave 0.51mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,683 (-6%) 4mo $170,000 $101 55
10 Willow St 0.66mi 3/2.0 1,929 (+7%) 1mo $160,000 $83 54
63 S Broad St 0.43mi 3/2.0 2,023 (+13%) 8mo $280,000 $138 50
185 E Carleton Rd 0.64mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,684 (-6%) 6mo $38,500 $23 49

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
7.47×
Total profit
$59,744
Equity at exit
$4,920
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
15.71×
Total profit
$135,906
Equity at exit
$2,853

Cash invested: $9,240 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49242

Home prices YoY
-31.2%
Active inventory
81
Price-to-rent
1.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,582 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$173
Tax est. 1.5%
$41 /mo · $495/yr
Insurance
$14
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$332
Net cashflow
$1,022

Break-even live

Break-even rent $289
Max offer price $33,000
Occupancy floor 30%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,250
Closing costs
$990
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
300 E Bacon St Unit 4 Hillsdale, MI 3.0 1.0 2000 $2,100 $1.05 43d 1 0.98mi

Listing history 44 events

  1. 2025-06-27
    status Pending 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  2. 2025-03-25
    historical 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  3. 2024-12-17
    status Pending 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  4. 2024-09-03
    soldstatus $75,000
  5. 2022-09-02
    status Pending 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  6. 2019-03-08
    status Pending 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  7. 2016-05-11
    historical 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  8. 2016-01-07
    soldstatus $35,000
  9. 2015-12-20
    historical
  10. 2015-12-11
    historical 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  11. 2015-08-03
    soldstatus $33,000 Closed 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  12. 2015-08-03
    soldstatus $33,000 Sold 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  13. 2015-07-29
    soldstatus $25,000
  14. 2015-07-29
    soldstatus $25,000
  15. 2015-07-20
    historical
  16. 2015-07-17
    historical
  17. 2015-05-11
    historical
  18. 2015-05-11
    historical
  19. 2015-05-08
    listed $33,000 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  20. 2015-05-08
    listed $33,000 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  21. 2015-05-08
    listed $33,000
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    Three bedroom, 1.5 bath home located in the City of Hillsdale. Large home with porch, deck, basement and 1 car garage. Taxes based on 100% homestead exemption. All offers to be accompanied with a pre-approval letter or proof of funds.

  22. 2015-04-13
    listed $46,900
  23. 2015-04-13
    listed $33,000
  24. 2015-04-13
    listed $33,000
  25. 2015-04-13
    listed $46,900
  26. 2015-04-13
    listed $46,900
  27. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  28. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  29. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  30. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  31. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  32. 2006-10-12
    soldstatus $66,500
  33. 2006-10-09
    historical
  34. 2006-09-11
    historical
  35. 2006-08-21
    listed $69,900
  36. 2006-08-21
    listed $69,900
  37. 2006-08-21
    listed $69,900
  38. 2006-08-19
    listed $69,900
  39. 2006-08-19
    listed $69,900
  40. 2006-08-19
    listed $69,900
  41. 2002-04-22
    historical
  42. 2001-10-22
    listed $86,500
  43. 2001-10-22
    listed $86,500
  44. 2001-10-22
    listed $86,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,982
− Mortgage interest
−$1,849
− Property taxes
−$495
− Insurance
−$165
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,519
− Management
−$1,519
− Depreciation
−$960
Taxable income
$12,477
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,994
After-tax cash flow
$9,265/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hillsdale Community Schools
NCES district ID
2618390
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$38,652
Composite
26.73/100
National rank
#7143
State rank
#348 of 540 in MI

Livability — Hillsdale

Score
75/100
State rank
#158
US rank
#4063

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hillsdale, MI
County
Hillsdale County · 14,750 people
City population
14,750
Metro
Hillsdale, MI
Population (ZIP)
14,750
Household income
$61,029
Rent vs Own
26.8% rent · 73.2% own
Severe rent burden
349.0

Population outlook (Hillsdale County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
43,704 people
By 2030
41,996 · -3.9%
By 2040
38,019 · -13.0%
By 2050
34,095 · -22.0%
By 2075
25,897 · -40.7%
By 2100
18,746 · -57.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
98% English-only · Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hillsdale

2024 margin
Solid R (+51.4) · D 23.7% · R 75.1% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-39.4pp toward R · 2008: -12.0pp · 2024: -51.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+51.4 2020: R+47.9 2016: R+46.8 2012: R+24.2 2008: R+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -105.04%
Current HPI
231.5167
Rent YoY
Metro
Hillsdale, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-13.3% since first listed
44 events — show timeline
  • 2025-06-27 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2025-03-25 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2024-12-17 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-09-03 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2022-09-02 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2019-03-08 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2016-05-11 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2016-01-07 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 2015-12-20 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-12-11 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-08-03 Sold (MLS) $33,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-08-03 Sold (MLS) $33,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-07-29 Sold (MLS) $25,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-07-29 Sold (MLS) $25,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-07-20 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-07-17 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-05-11 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-05-11 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-05-08 Listed $33,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-05-08 Listed $33,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-05-08 Listed $33,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-04-13 Listed $46,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-04-13 Listed $46,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-04-13 Listed $33,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-04-13 Listed $33,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-04-13 Listed $46,900 REALCOMP
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 REALCOMP
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 REALCOMP
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2006-10-12 Sold (MLS) $66,500 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2006-10-09 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-09-11 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-08-21 Listed $69,900 REALCOMP
  • 2006-08-21 Listed $69,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-08-21 Listed $69,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2006-08-19 Listed $69,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-08-19 Listed $69,900 REALCOMP
  • 2006-08-19 Listed $69,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2002-04-22 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2001-10-22 Listed $86,500 REALCOMP
  • 2001-10-22 Listed $86,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2001-10-22 Listed $86,500 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

+6.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,762 · -33.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…