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B- Composite 67.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$44,900

1837 Center Way · Birmingham, AL 35205
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 837 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 2 Days on market
Built 1949 4,791 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Well cared for house in a dsirable area. Situated on a corner that gives you plenty of yardspace. Schedule your showing today and come see this wonderful property for yourself. Septic tank was serviced in 2022. Kitchen-Living Room-Dining Room combo. Seller is requesting HIGHEST and BEST offer by Friday 2/3, 12:00 (Noon)

Key facts

  • 4,791 sq ft lot
  • Built 1949
  • Listed 2 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $45k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $575 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $45k).
  • Cap rate 21.7% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Phillips Academy (math 18% / reading 61%, grade F, #243 of 627 statewide, top 41%, 654 students, 58% FRL); Parker High School (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #291 of 305 statewide, top 100%, 826 students, 90% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.6%/yr); 125 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $310 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.6% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1949 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $44,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1949 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.49%
Cap rate
21.66%
Cash-on-cash
54.87%
DSCR
3.44
GRM
3.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$92,070
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
52 17th Ct S 0.19mi 2/1.0 864 (+3%) 4mo $75,000 $87 82
40 20th Ave S 0.10mi 3/1.0 (+1) 853 (+2%) 7mo $92,500 $108 81
1609 Center St S 0.30mi 2/1.0 852 (+2%) 17mo $38,900 $46 69
44 17th Ct S 0.19mi 2/1.0 946 (+13%) 2mo $49,000 $52 68
407 Green Springs Ave S 0.57mi 2/1.0 866 (+4%) 2mo $200,000 $231 66
1717 Center Way S 0.19mi 2/1.5 912 (+9%) 10mo $125,000 $137 66
2021 Hollins Dr 0.16mi 3/1.0 (+1) 956 (+14%) 17mo $105,000 $110 49
28 24th Ave S 0.67mi 2/1.0 803 (-4%) 18mo $90,000 $112 47
1512 Mccary St SW 0.57mi 3/1.0 (+1) 884 (+6%) 15mo $125,000 $141 47
1401 Mccary St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (+1) 888 (+6%) 19mo $120,900 $136 46
2345 Center Way S 0.60mi 3/1.0 (+1) 777 (-7%) 14mo $51,500 $66 44
804 S Beta St 0.50mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+12%) 18mo $56,500 $60 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.59% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
52.7%
Equity multiple
3.30×
Total profit
$28,895
Equity at exit
$6,695
10-year hold
IRR
57.7%
Equity multiple
6.61×
Total profit
$70,503
Equity at exit
$3,882

Cash invested: $12,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35205

Rents YoY
2.6%
Active inventory
125
Price-to-rent
3.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,120 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$235
Tax from tax record
$56 /mo · $668/yr
Insurance
$19
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$235
Net cashflow
$575

Break-even live

Break-even rent $392
Max offer price $44,900
Occupancy floor 44%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,225
Closing costs
$1,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
741 Center Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,250 $1.14 16d 1 0.22mi
2049 Green Springs Hwy Unit 2 Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 605 $750 $1.24 43d 1 0.44mi
407 Green Springs Ave S Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 866 $2,000 $2.31 1d 1 0.59mi
2217-2249 Green Springs Hwy Unit 2249-E Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 900 $910 $1.01 43d 1 0.60mi
2217-2249 Green Springs Hwy Unit 2241-M Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,109 $1.01 21d 1 0.60mi
261 3rd Ave SW Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0 634 $850 $1.34 3d 14 0.68mi
633 Idlewild Cir Unit A1 Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 750 $1,052 $1.40 43d 1 0.73mi
633 Idlewild Cir Unit A7 Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 750 $1,044 $1.39 16d 1 0.73mi
2418 Green Springs Hwy Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 750 $895 $1.19 43d 5 0.76mi
609 Idlewild Cir Apt B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 705 $875 $1.24 3d 1 0.79mi
1010 Beacon Pkwy E Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 945 $2,275 $2.41 1d 18 0.83mi
310 Gamma St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1001 $1,200 $1.20 16d 1 0.83mi
313 Beta St S Unit 317A Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 850 $799 $0.94 1d 1 0.83mi
506 Alpha St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 944 $1,373 $1.45 43d 1 0.87mi
700 Aspen Dr Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 786 $1,045 $1.33 43d 1 0.87mi
112 Kappa Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1034 $1,100 $1.06 43d 1 0.87mi
731 16th Ave S Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 590 $954 $1.62 1d 4 0.88mi
401 Skyview Dr Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 864 $950 $1.10 43d 1 0.89mi
691 Idlewild Cir Birmingham, AL 2.0 2.0 777 $1,382 $1.78 3d 3 0.89mi
1000 Beacon Pkwy E Unit 1035D Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 750 $975 $1.30 43d 1 0.94mi
925 Beacon Pkwy E Birmingham, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1259 $974 $0.77 43d 1 0.97mi
1229 Beacon Pkwy E Birmingham, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1130 $1,088 $0.96 3d 16 0.98mi
1412 10th Pl S Unit 1414-N Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 580 $825 $1.42 23d 1 1.02mi
834 Golden Gate Ln Birmingham, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1050 $1,175 $1.12 43d 12 1.04mi
834 Golden Gate Ln Birmingham, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1050 $1,150 $1.10 1d 13 1.04mi
840 Beacon Pkwy E Unit C Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 925 $1,200 $1.30 43d 1 1.05mi
513 Valley Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0–2.0 1012 $1,233 $1.22 43d 1 1.11mi
1101 10th Pl S Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 986 $1,825 $1.85 3d 11 1.12mi
741 Barcelona Ct Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 699 $950 $1.36 3d 5 1.16mi
1721 11th Pl S Unit 1721F Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 683 $926 $1.36 2d 1 1.16mi
1639 11th Pl S Unit K Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 845 $875 $1.04 11d 1 1.17mi
1639 11th Pl S Apt D Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 845 $895 $1.06 11d 1 1.17mi
218 Olympia Dr Homewood, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.5 958 $1,190 $1.24 1d 33 1.18mi
316 Beacon Crest Ln Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0 850 $1,099 $1.29 1d 7 1.19mi
1131 16th Ave S Unit A Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 900 $1,215 $1.35 2d 1 1.19mi
1700 Cullom St S Unit 1704-B Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 650 $860 $1.32 23d 1 1.20mi
915 Valley Ridge Dr Birmingham, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.5 1087 $1,230 $1.13 1d 34 1.20mi
1413 11th Pl S Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 829 $1,282 $1.55 43d 4 1.21mi
1508 Dennison Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 924 $890 $0.96 43d 1 1.22mi
1144 16th Ave S Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0–1.5 720 $1,119 $1.55 3d 6 1.24mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2023-02-03
    status Pending
  2. 2023-02-01
    listed $44,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$668 · $56/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$668 · $56/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,439
− Mortgage interest
−$2,515
− Property taxes
−$668
− Insurance
−$224
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,075
− Management
−$1,075
− Depreciation
−$1,306
Taxable income
$6,575
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,578
After-tax cash flow
$5,321/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
18,858
Household income
$51,158
Rent vs Own
67.2% rent · 32.8% own
Severe rent burden
1468.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Black 26% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 5% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 2% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -199.42%
Current HPI
291.38
Rent YoY
▲ 2.59%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2023-02-03 Pending Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2023-02-01 Listed $44,900 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

+2.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $668 · +7.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…