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🏗️ New Construction
F Composite 21.03
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0
  • Cash flow +0.9/30.0
  • 1% rule +0.0/10.0
  • DSCR +0.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$625,000

2182 Shaded Spring Trl · Kachina Village, AZ 86005
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,597 sqft · Land · 54 Days on market
Built 2025 6,819 sqft lot $120/mo HOA · 5% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

* * NEW CONSTRUCTION. Nestled within the world's largest stand of Ponderosa Pines, The Highlands at Tovar Springs offers the perfect harmony of natural beauty and modern living. Situated in Flagstaff's stunning landscapes, this new community provides the tranquility of mountain living with the convenience of a vibrant, thriving town. The Oak floorplan, a single-story home featuring 2 bedrooms and 2 baths with an optional third bedroom, is thoughtfully designed for comfort and flexibility. Located on Homesite #15, this is a unique opportunity to secure a home at introductory pricing. This home is crafted for year-round enjoyment, ideal as a seasonal getaway or a primary residence. The High

Key facts

  • New construction
  • Scenic trails access
  • 6,819 sq ft lot

Tags

NEW CONSTRUCTIONSCENIC TRAILS ACCESS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. Builder plan / spec listing (the home may be to-be-built); metrics use comparable previous sales.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath land listed at $625k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-3k ($-31k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $247k (60.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $231k (63.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $231k (63.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 1.3% vs local median 3.4% in Kachina Village — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#85 in AZ) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, housing A+, employment B; Watch: cost of living C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Flagstaff Unified District (4192) (urban): math 18% / reading 29% proficiency, ranked #158 of 249 in AZ (top 64%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Manuel Demiguel Elementary School (math 39% / reading 55%, grade D-, #308 of 1,109 statewide, top 29%, 579 students, 19% FRL); Mount Elden Middle School (math 16% / reading 23%, grade F, #134 of 218 statewide, top 63%, 757 students, 51% FRL) — zoned schools at 35% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+9.1%/yr); 230 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 698 units permitted in Coconino County in 2024 (354 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($88k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $4k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $19k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Coconino County population projected at +20% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 54 days — a 3% lower offer ($606k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $231,123 (63.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 54 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 63% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.37%
Cap rate
1.28%
Cash-on-cash
-17.92%
DSCR
0.20
GRM
22.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-47.2%
Equity multiple
-0.46×
Total profit
$-255,400
Equity at exit
$93,190
10-year hold
IRR
-56.8%
Equity multiple
-1.18×
Total profit
$-380,691
Equity at exit
$54,039

Cash invested: $175,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Arizona
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day pay-or-quit; AZ courts known for speed; no state rent control; cities preempted by state law.

ZIP-level market 86005

Rents YoY
9.1%
Active inventory
230
Price-to-rent
22.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,311 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,278
Tax est. 1.5%
$781 /mo · $9,375/yr
Insurance
$260
HOA
$120
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$485
Net cashflow
$-2,613

Break-even live

Break-even rent $5,619
Max offer price $246,842
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$156,250
Closing costs
$18,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2145 William Palmer Flagstaff, AZ 2.0 2.0 1756 $12,000 $6.83 43d 1 1.24mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$120 · $1,440/yr

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2024-12-21
    status Pending
  2. 2024-10-28
    historical Under Contract Accepting Backups
  3. 2024-10-28
    listed $625,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 8/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥87°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,735
− Mortgage interest
−$35,010
− Property taxes
−$9,375
− Insurance
−$3,125
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,219
− Management
−$2,219
− HOA
−$1,440
− Depreciation
−$18,182
Taxable loss
−$43,834
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$10,520
After-tax cash flow
$-20,840/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Flagstaff Unified District (4192)
NCES district ID
0402860
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
29% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$53,510
Composite
21.11/100
National rank
#8437
State rank
#158 of 249 in AZ

Livability — Kachina Village

Score
65/100
State rank
#85
US rank
#13165

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C- Crime A+ Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Coconino County · 91,667 people
Metro
Flagstaff, AZ
Population (ZIP)
17,961
Household income
$87,942
Rent vs Own
42.9% rent · 57.1% own
Severe rent burden
830.0

Population outlook (Coconino County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
150,645 people
By 2030
156,857 · +4.1%
By 2040
168,714 · +12.0%
By 2050
181,082 · +20.2%
By 2075
218,399 · +45.0%
By 2100
238,853 · +58.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (65%)
Race & ethnicity
White 65% Hispanic / Latino 16% Two or more races 9% Native American 9% Black 3% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 12% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Italian 3% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 4% Chinese 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Coconino

2024 margin
D (+19.9) · D 59.2% · R 39.4% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
+2.9pp toward D · 2008: 17.0pp · 2024: 19.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.9 2020: D+24.1 2016: D+19.4 2012: D+14.9 2008: D+17.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -287.98%
Current HPI
408.8541
Rent YoY
▲ 9.13%
Metro
Flagstaff, AZ
State GDP YoY
▲ 4.54%
F500 in state
20

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AZ)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2024-12-21 Pending ARMLS
  • 2024-10-28 Contingent ARMLS
  • 2024-10-28 Listed $625,000 ARMLS

Property tax history

+6.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,163 · +5.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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