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1223 Sycamore St
D Composite 44.54
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.3/10.0
  • DSCR +2.3/10.0

$210,000

1223 Sycamore St · Lakeland, FL 33815
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,291 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 107 Days on market
Built 1922 6,016 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

HOME SOLD AS IS. NEEDS EXTENSIVE WORK MUST HAVE PROOF OF FUNDS LETTER WITH OFFER

Key facts

  • Updated electrical
  • Inside laundry area
  • Central air and heat

Tags

UPDATED ELECTRICALCENTRAL AIR AND HEATDOUBLE-PANE WINDOWSSPACIOUS KITCHENUPDATED BATHROOMINSIDE LAUNDRY AREA

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Unfurnished; No home warranty; No lease restrictions indicated
  • HOA & community: No association fees

Exterior

  • Parking: Has a 1-car carport; No driveway/garage listed
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Faces west; Residential property
  • Construction: Frame construction; Shingle roof; Crawlspace foundation; Built area and living area per public records
  • Exterior features: Deck; Patio; Porch; Screened porch; Private mailbox; Located within city limits; Asphalt/paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: No appliances included
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Thermostat; Inside utility room
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry inside

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $210k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-183 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $178k (15.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $153k (27.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $153k (27.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#206 in FL, #3,179 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Polk (suburban): math 39% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #62 of 73 in FL (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Scott Lake Elementary School (math 67% / reading 56%, grade B, #634 of 2,144 statewide, top 30%, 727 students, 36% FRL); Southwest Middle School (math 25% / reading 32%, grade F, #482 of 571 statewide, top 85%, 801 students, 63% FRL); Kathleen Senior High School (math 19% / reading 31%, grade F, #501 of 667 statewide, top 75%, 2,051 students, 59% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.1%/yr); 74 active listings in the ZIP; 35 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 10,384 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (1,716 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,534/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($37k/yr) (locally 700% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $22k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $21k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Polk County population projected at +33% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$36k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 107 days — a 9% lower offer ($191k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $55k (21%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $7k; list at $210k implies a 2797% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→23/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $153,394 (27.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 107 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 27% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.73%
Cap rate
5.25%
Cash-on-cash
-3.74%
DSCR
0.83
GRM
11.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 6.14% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
22.5%
Equity multiple
2.83×
Total profit
$107,698
Equity at exit
$189,185
10-year hold
IRR
20.9%
Equity multiple
6.75×
Total profit
$337,813
Equity at exit
$407,984

Cash invested: $58,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33815

Home prices YoY
12.6%
Rents YoY
6.1%
Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
11.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,534 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,101
Tax from tax record
$206 /mo · $2,473/yr
Insurance
$88
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$322
Net cashflow
$-183

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,766
Max offer price $177,659
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-64 -5% $-124 +0% $-183 +5% $-243 +10% $-302
Rent -10% $-304 -5% $-244 +0% $-183 +5% $-122 +10% $-62
Rate -1.0pp $-77 -0.5pp $-130 base $-183 +0.5pp $-237 +1.0pp $-293

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$52,500
Closing costs
$6,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 35 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1149 Sycamore St Unit 1149 Lakeland, FL 2.0 2.0 970 $1,700 $1.75 25d 1 0.10mi
1335 W Walnut St Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1626 $1,800 $1.11 5d 1 0.13mi
1139 Olive St Lakeland, FL 2.0 2.0 984 $1,725 $1.75 5d 1 0.13mi
510 Dade Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 936 $1,149 $1.23 16d 1 0.14mi
512 Dade Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 936 $1,149 $1.23 25d 1 0.15mi
518 Pinewood Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 891 $1,175 $1.32 25d 1 0.15mi
1238 Herschell St Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1323 $1,300 $0.98 25d 1 0.21mi
515 Oregon Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1024 $1,500 $1.46 5d 1 0.31mi
1040 Ruby St Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1110 $1,595 $1.44 12d 1 0.36mi
1618 Wayman St Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0 994 $1,750 $1.76 25d 1 0.38mi
1246 Dorothy St Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1484 $2,300 $1.55 25d 1 0.46mi
1206 W Highland St Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 972 $1,495 $1.54 25d 1 0.59mi
815 N Davis Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 960 $1,450 $1.51 25d 1 0.91mi
101 Lake Hunter Dr #8 Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 905 $1,400 $1.55 25d 1 0.92mi
806 N Swindell Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 995 $1,450 $1.46 25d 1 0.96mi
809 Adams St Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0 1164 $1,525 $1.31 16d 1 1.02mi
1005 S New York Ave Unit 9 Lakeland, FL 1.0 1.0 900 $1,150 $1.28 16d 1 1.13mi
1005 S New York Ave Unit 6 Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 900 $1,275 $1.42 16d 1 1.13mi
2117 Ivey Ln Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0 1160 $1,980 $1.71 25d 1 1.17mi
1105 Jewel Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 987 $1,200 $1.22 25d 1 1.21mi
850 Martin L King Jr Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0 1222 $1,495 $1.22 25d 1 1.22mi
1545 King Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 2.0 1020 $1,450 $1.42 5d 1 1.22mi
2259 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1001 $1,400 $1.40 16d 1 1.24mi
302 W Park St Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1100 $2,200 $2.00 16d 1 1.25mi
1128 Neville Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1245 $1,900 $1.53 16d 1 1.25mi
125 N Kentucky Ave #307 Lakeland, FL 1.0 1.5 911 $3,550 $3.90 25d 1 1.27mi
270 E Bay St Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0–2.0 892 $1,725 $1.93 5d 6 1.29mi
2463 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 910 $1,500 $1.65 25d 1 1.29mi
1137 Edith Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,800 $1.64 5d 1 1.36mi
1061 S Tennessee Ave Lakeland, FL 2.0 2.5 1100 $2,100 $1.91 16d 1 1.40mi
2559 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1001 $1,500 $1.50 16d 1 1.40mi
1031 N Florence Ave Unit NA Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,495 $1.36 16d 1 1.42mi
1514 Alice Ave Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 924 $1,250 $1.35 16d 1 1.44mi
600 E Bay St Lakeland, FL 3.0 1.0–2.0 914 $2,166 $2.37 5d 29 1.48mi
519 Charles St Unit 1 Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.5 1000 $1,795 $1.79 25d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-05-31
    status $210,000 Pending 107 DOM
  2. 2026-05-21
    status Active
  3. 2026-05-12
    status Pending
  4. 2026-05-08
    price $210,000
  5. 2026-04-10
    price $219,000
  6. 2026-03-21
    price $229,000
  7. 2026-02-27
    price $249,000
  8. 2026-02-03
    price $259,000
  9. 2026-02-03
    listed $265,000 Active
  10. 2012-04-13
    soldstatus $7,250 81-char remark
    Show marketing remark (81 chars)

    HOME SOLD AS IS. NEEDS EXTENSIVE WORK MUST HAVE PROOF OF FUNDS LETTER WITH OFFER

  11. 2012-03-02
    listed $7,500 81-char remark
    Show marketing remark (81 chars)

    HOME SOLD AS IS. NEEDS EXTENSIVE WORK MUST HAVE PROOF OF FUNDS LETTER WITH OFFER

  12. 1994-05-01
    soldstatus $11,513

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,473 · $206/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,473 · $206/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,407
− Mortgage interest
−$11,763
− Property taxes
−$2,473
− Insurance
−$1,050
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,473
− Management
−$1,473
− Depreciation
−$6,109
Taxable loss
−$5,934
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,424
After-tax cash flow
$-773/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Polk
NCES district ID
1201590
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,979
Composite
34.74/100
National rank
#5132
State rank
#62 of 73 in FL

Livability — Lakeland

Score
77/100
State rank
#206
US rank
#3179

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lakeland, FL
County
Polk County · 740,051 people
City population
277,690
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Population (ZIP)
13,975
Household income
$37,487
Rent vs Own
40.4% rent · 59.6% own
Severe rent burden
700.0

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
752,975 people
By 2030
804,621 · +6.9%
By 2040
906,117 · +20.3%
By 2050
1,000,476 · +32.9%
By 2075
1,197,520 · +59.0%
By 2100
1,271,518 · +68.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.67)
Race & ethnicity
White 43% Black 27% Hispanic / Latino 26% Two or more races 10% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 12% Puerto Rican 10%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% German 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, Jamaica, China
Languages at home
75% English-only · Spanish 23% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.7) · D 39.2% · R 59.9%
2008→2024 swing
-14.6pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -20.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.7 2020: R+14.4 2016: R+14.1 2012: R+6.8 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 47.45%
Current HPI
424.0956
Rent YoY
▲ 6.14%
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1724.0% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-12 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-08 Price Changed $210,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-10 Price Changed $219,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-21 Price Changed $229,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-27 Price Changed $249,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-03 Price Changed $259,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-03 Listed $265,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-04-13 Sold (MLS) $7,250 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-03-02 Listed $7,500 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1994-05-01 Sold (Public Records) $11,513 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,473 · -3.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…