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44 Moreland St Multi-family
C Composite 59.99
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.5/30.0
  • Appreciation +9.0/10.0
  • DSCR +7.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$175,000

44 Moreland St · Buffalo, NY 14206
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,772 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1910 3,330 sqft lot Est $142k · 23% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Exceptional duplex investment in Lovejoy neighborhood! This side-by-side, townhouse-style multi-family property offers strong cash flow potential with a projected 10%+cap rate based on conservative pro forma rents of $900/$1,100~ideal for investors or owner-occupants. Each unit features separate utilities in-unit laundry, and two full levels of living space ~ high demand features for today's tenants. Conveniently located near public transportation, making commuting east and increasing rental appeal. The front unit includes a covered front porch entry foyer, high ceilings, new vinyl flooring, a flexible first-floor bedroom or office, full bath, laundry area, and a bright kitchen. The second

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Separate utilities
  • Duplex investment

Tags

DUPLEX INVESTMENTTOWNHOUSE STYLESEPARATE UTILITIESIN UNIT LAUNDRYCOVERED FRONT PORCHFLEXIBLE FIRST FLOOR BEDROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $360 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $175k).
  • Recommended offer: $172k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 169 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,986/mo this rent would consume 47% of the median local household income ($50k/yr) (locally 841% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $15k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $14k appreciation (8.1% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (8.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $49k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($172k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $24k; list at $175k implies a 614% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $172,375 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.13%
Cap rate
8.76%
Cash-on-cash
8.81%
DSCR
1.39
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$141,760
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1362 Bailey Ave 0.11mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,892 (+7%) 5mo $197,081 $104 74
227 Ashley St 0.47mi 5/2.0 1,776 (+0%) 5mo $145,000 $82 74
362 Davey St 0.51mi 5/2.0 1,640 (-7%) 2mo $92,000 $56 62
115 Greene St 0.24mi 5/3.0 1,968 (+11%) 6mo $165,000 $84 62
117 Quincy St 0.57mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,728 (-2%) 4mo $90,000 $52 61
30 N Ogden St 0.60mi 4/4.0 (-1) 1,775 (+0%) 3mo $157,000 $88 56
100 Davey St 0.48mi 6/2.0 (+1) 1,680 (-5%) 12mo $135,000 $80 54
34 Schiller St 0.65mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,670 (-6%) 8mo $95,000 $57 48
21 Liddell St 0.57mi 6/1.5 (+1) 1,610 (-9%) 5mo $53,000 $33 47
86 Shepard St 0.61mi 5/2.0 2,024 (+14%) 2mo $165,000 $82 46
33 Schiller St 0.67mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,922 (+8%) 5mo $60,000 $31 46
112 Liddell St 0.71mi 5/2.0 2,031 (+15%) 6mo $65,000 $32 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

8.06% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.9%
Equity multiple
2.95×
Total profit
$95,674
Equity at exit
$133,648
10-year hold
IRR
24.2%
Equity multiple
6.32×
Total profit
$260,659
Equity at exit
$265,955

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14206

Home prices YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
169
Price-to-rent
14.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,986 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax est. 1.5%
$219 /mo · $2,625/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$417
Net cashflow
$360

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,531
Max offer price $175,000
Occupancy floor 77%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $480 -5% $420 +0% $360 +5% $299 +10% $239
Rent -10% $203 -5% $281 +0% $360 +5% $438 +10% $516
Rate -1.0pp $448 -0.5pp $404 base $360 +0.5pp $314 +1.0pp $268

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $1,986

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 2d 1 1.25mi
14 Rutland Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1430 $2,200 $1.54 11d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-04-22
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-31
    listed $175,000 Active
  3. 2022-08-19
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  4. 2022-08-18
    historical
  5. 2022-08-05
    listed $99,900 Active
  6. 2017-07-27
    soldstatus $24,500
  7. 1993-12-30
    soldstatus $64,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 71% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,832
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$2,625
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,907
− Management
−$1,907
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable income
$1,625
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$390
After-tax cash flow
$3,925/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
21,631
Household income
$50,450
Rent vs Own
39.3% rent · 60.7% own
Severe rent burden
841.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (65%)
Race & ethnicity
White 65% Hispanic / Latino 13% Black 12% Two or more races 8% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 10%
Common ancestry
Romanian 25% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 3% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 8.06%
Current HPI
457.3935
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+173.4% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-22 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-31 Listed $175,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-08-19 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2022-08-18 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2022-08-05 Listed $99,900 UNYREIS
  • 2017-07-27 Sold (Public Records) $24,500 Public Records
  • 1993-12-30 Sold (Public Records) $64,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $263 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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