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1407 Bradfield St
D Composite 43.75
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$34,999

1407 Bradfield St · Bay City, MI 48706
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 768 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 221 Days on market
Built 1920 0.33 ac lot $46/sqft · 63% below area ↓ 27% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Multiple opportunities await you, and your vision with this property. This home is in need of SIGNIFICANT renovation/foundation repairs, or tear down with three lots available to split and create multiple new constructions or other options as allowed by the city. This home is in need of significant repair and is not mortgageable. CASH ONLY.

Key facts

  • 0.33 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1920

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $35k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($13k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $35k).
  • Recommended offer: $31k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 42.1% vs local median 5.6% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 248 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $242 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $10k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 221 days — a 12% lower offer ($31k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (13%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $30,799 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 221 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.79%
Cap rate
42.15%
Cash-on-cash
128.04%
DSCR
6.70
GRM
1.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$94,480
List price
$34,999
Delta
-62.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4471 Wilder Ct 0.36mi 2/1.0 (-1) 808 (+5%) 1mo $45,620 $56 69
502 Keystone St 0.38mi 2/1.0 (-1) 812 (+6%) 1mo $95,000 $117 67
313 McDonald Ave 0.12mi 2/1.0 (-1) 864 (+12%) 7mo $105,000 $122 62
1412 Marchand St 0.09mi 2/1.0 (-1) 821 (+7%) 23mo $155,000 $189 60
409 LaSalle St 0.58mi 2/1.0 (-1) 844 (+10%) 16mo $40,000 $47 38
511 Sidney St 0.70mi 2/2.0 (-1) 850 (+11%) 9mo $110,000 $129 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
7.22×
Total profit
$60,975
Equity at exit
$5,218
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
15.19×
Total profit
$139,044
Equity at exit
$3,026

Cash invested: $9,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48706

Active inventory
248
Price-to-rent
1.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,675 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$184
Tax from tax record
$79 /mo · $954/yr
Insurance
$15
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$352
Net cashflow
$1,046

Break-even live

Break-even rent $351
Max offer price $34,999
Occupancy floor 33%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,065 -5% $1,056 +0% $1,046 +5% $1,036 +10% $1,026
Rent -10% $913 -5% $979 +0% $1,046 +5% $1,112 +10% $1,178
Rate -1.0pp $1,063 -0.5pp $1,055 base $1,046 +0.5pp $1,037 +1.0pp $1,027

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,750
Closing costs
$1,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1305 Washington Ave Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 635 $1,675 $2.64 44d 1 1.15mi

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $34,999 Active 221 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $34,999 Active 219 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $34,999 Active 218 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $34,999 Active 217 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $34,999 Active 216 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $34,999 Active 215 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $34,999 Active 213 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $34,999 Active 212 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $34,999 Active 209 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $34,999 Active 208 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $34,999 Active 207 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $34,999 Active 204 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $34,999 Active 203 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $34,999 Active 202 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $34,999 Active 201 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $34,999 Active 200 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $34,999 Active 199 DOM
  18. 2026-02-26
    price $34,999 342-char remark
    Show marketing remark (342 chars)

    Multiple opportunities await you, and your vision with this property. This home is in need of SIGNIFICANT renovation/foundation repairs, or tear down with three lots available to split and create multiple new constructions or other options as allowed by the city. This home is in need of significant repair and is not mortgageable. CASH ONLY.

  19. 2026-02-25
    price $34,999 342-char remark
    Show marketing remark (342 chars)

    Multiple opportunities await you, and your vision with this property. This home is in need of SIGNIFICANT renovation/foundation repairs, or tear down with three lots available to split and create multiple new constructions or other options as allowed by the city. This home is in need of significant repair and is not mortgageable. CASH ONLY.

  20. 2025-11-10
    listed $40,000 Active 342-char remark
    Show marketing remark (342 chars)

    Multiple opportunities await you, and your vision with this property. This home is in need of SIGNIFICANT renovation/foundation repairs, or tear down with three lots available to split and create multiple new constructions or other options as allowed by the city. This home is in need of significant repair and is not mortgageable. CASH ONLY.

  21. 2025-11-10
    listed $40,000 Active 342-char remark
    Show marketing remark (342 chars)

    Multiple opportunities await you, and your vision with this property. This home is in need of SIGNIFICANT renovation/foundation repairs, or tear down with three lots available to split and create multiple new constructions or other options as allowed by the city. This home is in need of significant repair and is not mortgageable. CASH ONLY.

  22. 2009-11-04
    soldstatus $48,072

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$954 · $79/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$954 · $79/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,100
− Mortgage interest
−$1,960
− Property taxes
−$954
− Insurance
−$175
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,608
− Management
−$1,608
− Depreciation
−$1,018
Taxable income
$12,777
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,066
After-tax cash flow
$9,482/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
City population
25,635
Population (ZIP)
38,756

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Lithuanian 9% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -133.29%
Current HPI
203.6444
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-27.2% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-26 Price Changed $34,999 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-25 Price Changed $34,999 REALCOMP
  • 2025-11-10 Listed $40,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-11-10 Listed $40,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2009-11-04 Sold (Public Records) $48,072 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $954 · -24.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…