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4047-S Columbia Ave
B Composite 71.82
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$54,900

4047-S Columbia Ave · West Hempfield, PA 17512
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 720 sqft · Land · 7 Days on market
Built 1972

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Excellent condition! Move Right In, 2002, 24x44 Redman Doublewide in Small Quiet West Hempfield Park, Backs to Farmland, Open living space w/ Cathedral Ceiling, Eat-in kitchen w/ Wall of Cabinets! All Appliances Stay, Wrap around Deck w/ patio, Shed 8x16, Nicely Landscaped, 3 Parking Spaces, Convenient to Rt. 30 & on a Public Bus Route, 2002,Redman, SouthWood, Model# 48J3BDSF, VIN# 122387663AB

Key facts

  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1972
  • Listed 7 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath land listed at $55k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $831 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $55k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Hempfield SD (suburban): math 50% / reading 65% proficiency, ranked #81 of 539 in PA (top 15%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.0%/yr); 126 active listings in the ZIP; 1,093 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $380 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lancaster County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.0% rent growth), your $15k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $54,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1972 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.79%
Cap rate
24.47%
Cash-on-cash
64.90%
DSCR
3.89
GRM
3.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
68.6%
Equity multiple
4.28×
Total profit
$50,495
Equity at exit
$8,186
10-year hold
IRR
73.9%
Equity multiple
10.16×
Total profit
$140,843
Equity at exit
$4,747

Cash invested: $15,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17512

Home prices YoY
-23.7%
Rents YoY
7.0%
Active inventory
126
Price-to-rent
3.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,533 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$288
Tax est. 1.5%
$69 /mo · $824/yr
Insurance
$23
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$322
Net cashflow
$831

Break-even live

Break-even rent $480
Max offer price $54,900
Occupancy floor 41%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$13,725
Closing costs
$1,647
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-03-30
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-23
    listed $54,900 Active
  3. 2026-03-19
    historical $54,900
  4. 2018-08-31
    soldstatus $495,000
  5. 2012-06-01
    historical 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    Excellent condition! Move Right In, 2002, 24x44 Redman Doublewide in Small Quiet West Hempfield Park, Backs to Farmland, Open living space w/ Cathedral Ceiling, Eat-in kitchen w/ Wall of Cabinets! All Appliances Stay, Wrap around Deck w/ patio, Shed 8x16, Nicely Landscaped, 3 Parking Spaces, Convenient to Rt. 30 & on a Public Bus Route, 2002,Redman, SouthWood, Model# 48J3BDSF, VIN# 122387663AB

  6. 2012-05-23
    soldstatus $46,000 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    Excellent condition! Move Right In, 2002, 24x44 Redman Doublewide in Small Quiet West Hempfield Park, Backs to Farmland, Open living space w/ Cathedral Ceiling, Eat-in kitchen w/ Wall of Cabinets! All Appliances Stay, Wrap around Deck w/ patio, Shed 8x16, Nicely Landscaped, 3 Parking Spaces, Convenient to Rt. 30 & on a Public Bus Route, 2002,Redman, SouthWood, Model# 48J3BDSF, VIN# 122387663AB

  7. 2011-09-19
    listed $49,500 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    Excellent condition! Move Right In, 2002, 24x44 Redman Doublewide in Small Quiet West Hempfield Park, Backs to Farmland, Open living space w/ Cathedral Ceiling, Eat-in kitchen w/ Wall of Cabinets! All Appliances Stay, Wrap around Deck w/ patio, Shed 8x16, Nicely Landscaped, 3 Parking Spaces, Convenient to Rt. 30 & on a Public Bus Route, 2002,Redman, SouthWood, Model# 48J3BDSF, VIN# 122387663AB

  8. 2005-06-07
    historical
  9. 2004-07-08
    listed $38,000
  10. 2003-07-16
    soldstatus $375,000
  11. 1990-02-01
    soldstatus $250,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 16% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,392
− Mortgage interest
−$3,075
− Property taxes
−$824
− Insurance
−$274
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,471
− Management
−$1,471
− Depreciation
−$1,597
Taxable income
$9,679
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,323
After-tax cash flow
$7,654/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hempfield SD
NCES district ID
4211790
Math proficiency
50% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
65% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$67,908
Composite
50.66/100
National rank
#1829
State rank
#81 of 539 in PA

Livability — West Hempfield

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

County
Lancaster County · 390,309 people
City population
18,148
Metro
Lancaster, PA
Population (ZIP)
18,148
Household income
$66,684
Rent vs Own
35.0% rent · 65.0% own
Severe rent burden
647.0

Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
561,011 people
By 2030
570,969 · +1.8%
By 2040
585,929 · +4.4%
By 2050
591,056 · +5.4%
By 2075
594,747 · +6.0%
By 2100
558,850 · -0.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (77%)
Race & ethnicity
White 77% Hispanic / Latino 15% Two or more races 7% Black 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Lithuanian 2% Polish 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 9% German/W. Germanic 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster

2024 margin
R (+15.9) · D 41.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-4.1pp toward R · 2008: -11.8pp · 2024: -15.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+15.9 2020: R+15.8 2016: R+19.7 2012: R+19.2 2008: R+11.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -86.48%
Current HPI
278.1465
Rent YoY
▲ 7.00%
Metro
Lancaster, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-78.0% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-30 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-03-23 Listed $54,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-03-19 Coming Soon $54,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2018-08-31 Sold (Public Records) $495,000 Public Records
  • 2012-06-01 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2012-05-23 Sold (MLS) $46,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2011-09-19 Listed $49,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2005-06-07 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2004-07-08 Listed $38,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2003-07-16 Sold (Public Records) $375,000 Public Records
  • 1990-02-01 Sold (Public Records) $250,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2026): $10,288 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…