CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
428 S Ash St
B+ Composite 78.02
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,000

428 S Ash St · Crookston, MN 56716
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 2,078 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 91 Days on market
Built 1888 5,009 sqft lot $38/sqft · 44% below area Est $140k · 44% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Large 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is filled with character! Some hardwood floors, 9 ft. ceilings, & more. Home sits on a corner lot and has a detached single garage. Heating system does not work and repairs to home are needed. Lots of potential! Home to be sold, ''As Is''.

Key facts

  • Corner lot
  • 5,009 sq ft lot
  • Garage

Tags

CORNER LOTDETACHED SINGLE GARAGE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $79k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $465 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $79k).
  • Recommended offer: $72k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.4% vs local median 4.2% in Crookston — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#92 in MN, #2,097 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, commute F.
  • Crookston Public School District (town): math 46% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #151 of 301 in MN (top 50%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 51 active listings in the ZIP; 42 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $546 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 91 days — a 9% lower offer ($72k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.6% of price; built in 1888 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $71,890 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 91 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1888 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.84%
Cap rate
13.36%
Cash-on-cash
25.25%
DSCR
2.12
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$140,117
List price
$79,000
Delta
-43.62%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
406 Houston Avenue Ave 0.11mi 5/1.5 (+1) 2,016 (-3%) 14mo $209,000 $104 73
124 Washington Ave 0.43mi 4/2.0 2,024 (-3%) 2mo $70,400 $35 72
215 Washington Ave 0.45mi 4/2.0 1,881 (-10%) 0mo $174,900 $93 61
213 Maple Street St 0.33mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,941 (-7%) 22mo $17,000 $9 48
322 S Ash St 0.15mi 4/2.0 2,388 (+15%) 21mo $214,900 $90 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
18.9%
Equity multiple
1.77×
Total profit
$16,949
Equity at exit
$11,779
10-year hold
IRR
27.3%
Equity multiple
3.41×
Total profit
$53,360
Equity at exit
$6,830

Cash invested: $22,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 56716

Home prices YoY
-22.0%
Active inventory
51
Price-to-rent
4.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,452 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$414
Tax from tax record
$234 /mo · $2,814/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$305
Net cashflow
$465

Break-even live

Break-even rent $863
Max offer price $79,000
Occupancy floor 63%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,750
Closing costs
$2,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    status Pending 277-char remark
    Show marketing remark (276 chars)

    Large 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is filled with character! Some hardwood floors, 9 ft. ceilings, & more. Home sits on a corner lot and has a detached single garage. Heating system does not work and repairs to home are needed. Lots of potential! Home to be sold, ''As Is''.

  2. 2026-05-07
    status Pending 276-char remark
    Show marketing remark (276 chars)

    Large 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is filled with character! Some hardwood floors, 9 ft. ceilings, & more. Home sits on a corner lot and has a detached single garage. Heating system does not work and repairs to home are needed. Lots of potential! Home to be sold, ''As Is''.

  3. 2026-02-03
    listed $79,000 Active 276-char remark
    Show marketing remark (276 chars)

    Large 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is filled with character! Some hardwood floors, 9 ft. ceilings, & more. Home sits on a corner lot and has a detached single garage. Heating system does not work and repairs to home are needed. Lots of potential! Home to be sold, ''As Is''.

  4. 2026-02-02
    listed $79,000 Active 277-char remark
    Show marketing remark (277 chars)

    Large 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home is filled with character! Some hardwood floors, 9 ft. ceilings, & more. Home sits on a corner lot and has a detached single garage. Heating system does not work and repairs to home are needed. Lots of potential! Home to be sold, ''As Is''.

  5. 2025-01-01
    historical
  6. 2024-01-19
    listed $99,000 Active
  7. 2024-01-18
    listed $99,000 Active
  8. 2023-10-10
    historical
  9. 2023-07-11
    listed $142,900 Active
  10. 2023-07-10
    listed $142,900 Active
  11. 2020-01-31
    historical
  12. 2019-01-13
    listed $119,900
  13. 2019-01-13
    listed $119,900
  14. 2006-08-23
    soldstatus $70,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,814 · $234/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,814 · $234/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 12 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,425
− Mortgage interest
−$4,425
− Property taxes
−$2,814
− Insurance
−$395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,394
− Management
−$1,394
− Depreciation
−$2,298
Taxable income
$4,705
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,129
After-tax cash flow
$4,456/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Crookston Public School District
NCES district ID
2709720
Math proficiency
46% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$49,756
Composite
40.68/100
National rank
#3671
State rank
#151 of 301 in MN

Livability — Crookston

Score
79/100
State rank
#92
US rank
#2097

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Crookston, MN
Population (ZIP)
8,991

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
31,123 people
By 2030
30,720 · -1.3%
By 2040
29,806 · -4.2%
By 2050
29,022 · -6.8%
By 2075
27,972 · -10.1%
By 2100
26,953 · -13.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 9% Native American 2% Asian 2% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 28% Lithuanian 8% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 6%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.8) · D 32.3% · R 66.0% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-38.3pp toward R · 2008: 4.6pp · 2024: -33.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.8 2020: R+28.4 2016: R+29.0 2012: R+5.8 2008: D+4.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.06%
Current HPI
219.5106
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+12.9% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Pending GFAAR
  • 2026-05-07 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-03 Listed $79,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-02 Listed $79,000 GFAAR
  • 2025-01-01 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-01-19 Listed $99,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-01-18 Listed $99,000 GFAAR
  • 2023-10-10 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-07-11 Listed $142,900 GFAAR
  • 2023-07-10 Listed $142,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-01-31 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-01-13 Listed $119,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-01-13 Listed $119,900 GFAAR
  • 2006-08-23 Sold (Public Records) $70,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.9%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,814 · +12.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…