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23 Ransom St
C+ Composite 63.47
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$144,900

23 Ransom St · North Tonawanda, NY 14120
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,420 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 50 Days on market
Built 1880 4,200 sqft lot $102/sqft · 37% below area Est $230k · 37% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 23 Ransom nestled on a quiet side street in the heart of North Tonawanda. This 3 bedroom 2 full bathroom home offers a perfect layout at an affordable price. With 1 bedroom and full bathroom downstairs, a generous sized living room, formal dining room with new luxury vinyl floors, large eat in kitchen with included appliances, a large laundry room and mudroom which finish off the first floor layout. Dishwasher was newly installed in 2025. Washer and dryer are also included. Upstairs you'll find 2 additional generous sized bedrooms along with the 2nd full bathroom that was newly installed in 2026. The walk in attic with plenty of storage completes the second floor. Enjoy your cove

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Large eat in kitchen
  • Walk in attic

Tags

QUIET SIDE STREETLARGE EAT IN KITCHENCOVERED FRONT PORCHFULLY FENCED YARDWALK IN ATTICCENTRAL A C

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Electric service with circuit breakers
  • Home design: Two-story home; Existing construction
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt roof; Stone foundation; Built (existing structure)
  • Exterior features: Covered porch and deck; Fully fenced yard; Gravel driveway; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot (30 x 140)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Gas oven; Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: One main-level bedroom
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Eat-in kitchen; Window treatments (drapes); Bedroom on main level; Has basement (full; crawl space; dirt floor)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer on main level; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $209 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $145k).
  • Recommended offer: $141k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.0% vs local median 4.0% in North Tonawanda — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#30 in NY, #518 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+.
  • North Tonawanda City School District (suburban): math 42% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #398 of 590 in NY (top 68%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.0%/yr); 178 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.0% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 50 days — a 3% lower offer ($141k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $58k; list at $145k implies a 149% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $140,553 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 50 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
8.03%
Cash-on-cash
6.19%
DSCR
1.28
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$230,153
List price
$144,900
Delta
-37.04%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
189 Lincoln Ave 0.30mi 3/1.0 1,432 (+1%) 4mo $231,080 $161 79
421 Stanley St 0.37mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,420 (0%) 7mo $220,000 $155 72
425 Wheatfield St 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,536 (+8%) 1mo $270,000 $176 69
671 Treichler St 0.65mi 3/1.5 1,445 (+2%) 3mo $300,000 $208 64
223 Schenck St 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,288 (-9%) 2mo $169,400 $132 64
292 Niagara St 0.16mi 3/2.0 1,620 (+14%) 3mo $205,000 $127 64
228 Robinson St 0.38mi 3/1.0 1,557 (+10%) 2mo $198,000 $127 63
508 Bryant St 0.36mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,552 (+9%) 1mo $279,700 $180 60
84 Klaum Ave 0.57mi 3/2.0 1,296 (-9%) 5mo $275,000 $212 53
647 Christiana St 0.63mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,310 (-8%) 1mo $220,000 $168 52
129 Dahlgreen Pl 0.75mi 3/1.0 1,570 (+11%) 1mo $231,000 $147 45
268 Tremont St 0.61mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-13%) 7mo $225,000 $183 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.96% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.5%
Equity multiple
0.87×
Total profit
$-5,429
Equity at exit
$21,605
10-year hold
IRR
9.3%
Equity multiple
1.81×
Total profit
$33,007
Equity at exit
$12,528

Cash invested: $40,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14120

Rents YoY
6.0%
Active inventory
178
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,531 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$180 /mo · $2,160/yr
Insurance
$60
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$322
Net cashflow
$209

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,266
Max offer price $144,900
Occupancy floor 81%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $291 -5% $250 +0% $209 +5% $168 +10% $127
Rent -10% $88 -5% $149 +0% $209 +5% $270 +10% $330
Rate -1.0pp $282 -0.5pp $246 base $209 +0.5pp $172 +1.0pp $134

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,225
Closing costs
$4,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
166 Spruce St Unit 5 North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 24d 1 0.63mi
125 3rd Ave North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 44d 1 0.68mi
330 E Niagara St Tonawanda, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 975 $1,900 $1.95 2d 1 0.85mi
184 Sweeney St North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 2.0 1155 $2,000 $1.73 2d 1 0.85mi
900 E Robinson St North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 2d 1 0.91mi
50 7th Ave North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 1576 $1,500 $0.95 2d 1 0.96mi
600 River Rd North Tonawanda, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.5 1320 $4,995 $3.78 2d 12 0.99mi
175 12th Ave North Tonawanda, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,600 $1.60 44d 1 1.07mi
757 Remington Dr Unit 1 North Tonawanda, NY 3.0 1.5 1100 $1,750 $1.59 11d 1 1.34mi
86 Scott St Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 1584 $1,450 $0.92 2d 1 1.36mi
60 Fredericka St North Tonawanda, NY 2.0 1.0 1200 $1,425 $1.19 15d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $144,900 Active 50 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $144,900 Active 49 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    statusdays on market $144,900 Active 48 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $144,900 Active Under Contract 47 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $144,900 Active Under Contract 45 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $144,900 Active 42 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $144,900 Active 41 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $144,900 Active 40 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $144,900 Active 39 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $144,900 Active 35 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $144,900 Active 34 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $144,900 Active 33 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $144,900 Active 32 DOM
  14. 2026-04-29
    listed $149,900 Active 1353-char remark
  15. 2006-08-08
    soldstatus $58,300
  16. 2000-05-08
    soldstatus $30,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,160 · $180/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,304 · $192/mo
Expected delta
+$144/yr (+$12/mo · 6.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,373
− Mortgage interest
−$8,117
− Property taxes
−$2,160
− Insurance
−$724
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,470
− Management
−$1,470
− Depreciation
−$4,215
Taxable income
$217
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$52
After-tax cash flow
$2,460/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
North Tonawanda City School District
NCES district ID
3621240
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$48,348
Composite
42.15/100
National rank
#3301
State rank
#398 of 590 in NY

Livability — North Tonawanda

Score
85/100
State rank
#30
US rank
#518

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime A Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
North Tonawanda, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
44,241
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
44,241
Household income
$74,871
Rent vs Own
27.5% rent · 72.5% own
Severe rent burden
1303.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 15% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
95% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -260.39%
Current HPI
303.1744
Rent YoY
▲ 5.96%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+383.0% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2026-06-12 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-27 Price Changed $144,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-29 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2006-08-08 Sold (Public Records) $58,300 Public Records
  • 2000-05-08 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,160 · +2.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…