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23911 Lowell St
C- Composite 50.19
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.6/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$119,900

23911 Lowell St · Hillman, MI 49746
2 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,040 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 31 Days on market
Built 1995 0.34 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This 2-bed manufactured home has open concept living & an attached garage. Updates include remodeled bathroom and all new life proof, vinyl plank flooring throughout, some plumbing & electrical too. There is a door wall off dining room to backyard and double closets in master bedroom. Great retirement or starter home with a convenient walking distance to town.

Key facts

  • 0.34 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1995

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $29 ($343/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $96k (19.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $96k (19.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#575 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A-; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Hillman Community Schools (rural): math 22% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #361 of 540 in MI (top 67%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 39 active listings in the ZIP.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($829 loan paydown + $12k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Montmorency County population projected at -38% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 31 days — a 3% lower offer ($116k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $85k; 41% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Recommended offer $96,018 (19.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 31 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 20% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
6.58%
Cash-on-cash
1.02%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.0%
Equity multiple
3.00×
Total profit
$67,075
Equity at exit
$108,015
10-year hold
IRR
22.0%
Equity multiple
6.84×
Total profit
$196,002
Equity at exit
$232,939

Cash invested: $33,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49746

Home prices YoY
5.7%
Active inventory
39
Price-to-rent
10.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$960 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$51 /mo · $615/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$202
Net cashflow
$29

Break-even live

Break-even rent $924
Max offer price $119,900
Occupancy floor 92%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,975
Closing costs
$3,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $119,900 Active 31 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $119,900 Active 30 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $119,900 Active 29 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $119,900 Active 28 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $119,900 Active 26 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    pricedays on market $119,900 Active 25 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $125,000 Active 22 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $125,000 Active 21 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 20 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $125,000 Active 19 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $125,000 Active 16 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $125,000 Active 15 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $125,000 Active 14 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $125,000 Active 13 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $125,000 Active 12 DOM
  16. 2026-05-18
    listed $125,000 Active
  17. 2023-08-15
    historical 374-char remark
    Show marketing remark (374 chars)

    This 2-bed manufactured home has open concept living & an attached garage. Updates include remodeled bathroom and all new life proof, vinyl plank flooring throughout, some plumbing & electrical too. There is a door wall off dining room to backyard and double closets in master bedroom. Great retirement or starter home with a convenient walking distance to town.

  18. 2023-08-11
    soldstatus $84,900 Closed 374-char remark
    Show marketing remark (374 chars)

    This 2-bed manufactured home has open concept living & an attached garage. Updates include remodeled bathroom and all new life proof, vinyl plank flooring throughout, some plumbing & electrical too. There is a door wall off dining room to backyard and double closets in master bedroom. Great retirement or starter home with a convenient walking distance to town.

  19. 2023-08-10
    soldstatus $84,900
  20. 2023-06-27
    historical Active Under Contract 374-char remark
    Show marketing remark (374 chars)

    This 2-bed manufactured home has open concept living & an attached garage. Updates include remodeled bathroom and all new life proof, vinyl plank flooring throughout, some plumbing & electrical too. There is a door wall off dining room to backyard and double closets in master bedroom. Great retirement or starter home with a convenient walking distance to town.

  21. 2023-06-22
    listed $84,900 Active 374-char remark
    Show marketing remark (374 chars)

    This 2-bed manufactured home has open concept living & an attached garage. Updates include remodeled bathroom and all new life proof, vinyl plank flooring throughout, some plumbing & electrical too. There is a door wall off dining room to backyard and double closets in master bedroom. Great retirement or starter home with a convenient walking distance to town.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$615 · $51/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,231 · $103/mo
Expected delta
+$616/yr (+$51/mo · 100.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,522
− Mortgage interest
−$6,716
− Property taxes
−$615
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$922
− Management
−$922
− Depreciation
−$3,488
Taxable loss
−$1,740
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$418
After-tax cash flow
$761/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hillman Community Schools
NCES district ID
2618360
Math proficiency
22% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,668
Composite
25.78/100
National rank
#7368
State rank
#361 of 540 in MI

Livability — Hillman

Score
61/100
State rank
#575
US rank
#18368

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A- Health & safety D- User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hillman, MI
Population (ZIP)
3,502

Population outlook (Montmorency County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
8,233 people
By 2030
7,575 · -8.0%
By 2040
6,202 · -24.7%
By 2050
5,081 · -38.3%
By 2075
3,119 · -62.1%
By 2100
1,923 · -76.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Lithuanian 6% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada

Political lean MEDSL · Montmorency

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.3) · D 26.6% · R 72.0% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-37.2pp toward R · 2008: -8.2pp · 2024: -45.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.3 2020: R+43.4 2016: R+44.2 2012: R+17.4 2008: R+8.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 11.19%
Current HPI
208.751
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+47.2% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Listed $125,000 WWMLS
  • 2023-08-15 Delisted WWMLS
  • 2023-08-11 Sold (MLS) $84,900 WWMLS
  • 2023-08-10 Sold (Public Records) $84,900 Public Records
  • 2023-06-27 Contingent WWMLS
  • 2023-06-22 Listed $84,900 WWMLS

Property tax history

+13.3%/yr

Latest (2024): $615 · -37.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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