CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
2751 Caledonia St
D+ Composite 49.82
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +13.0/30.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.6/10.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$135,000

2751 Caledonia St · Newfane, NY 14108
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,344 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1947 0.38 ac lot Est $195k · 31% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Located in the heart of the Village of Newfane, this spacious 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home offers flexible living space with a possible 5th bedroom, home office, or hobby room. Conveniently situated near local shops, dining, and everyday amenities. The first floor features a large living room, an eat-in kitchen, a full bath, a first-floor bedroom, and a convenient laundry area. An enclosed three-season room overlooks the backyard, providing additional space to relax and enjoy the outdoors. Upstairs, you'll find three additional bedrooms, a second full bath, and a large walk-in closet/attic storage area connected to one of the bedrooms. Improvements include a metal roof (approximately 2010),

Key facts

  • Plumbing updates
  • Large walk in closet
  • 0.38 acre lot

Tags

ENCLOSED THREE SEASON ROOMLARGE WALK IN CLOSETPLUMBING UPDATESELECTRICAL PANEL UPDATED

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story home; Resale property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Metal roof; Poured foundation; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Shed(s) and storage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: One bedroom on the main level; Total rooms include bedroom(s) and convertible bedroom
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Home office; Convertible bedroom; Accessible bedroom; Low threshold shower; Accessible entrance
  • Laundry & utility: Main level laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $135k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-7 ($-84/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $134k (0.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $130k (4.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $130k (4.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#640 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Newfane Central School District (rural): math 51% / reading 66% proficiency, ranked #257 of 590 in NY (top 44%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Newfane Elementary School (math 57% / reading 72%, grade B, #591 of 2,108 statewide, top 31%, 450 students, 46% FRL); Newfane Middle School (math 22% / reading 52%, grade F, #448 of 729 statewide, top 63%, 343 students, 50% FRL); Newfane Senior High School (math 92% / reading 92%, grade A+, #171 of 1,100 statewide, top 18%, 435 students, 42% FRL) — zoned schools average 46% FRL vs 30% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $933 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1947 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $129,533 (4.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1947 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.96%
Cap rate
6.23%
Cash-on-cash
-0.22%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
8.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$194,880
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
6160 Karen Ave 0.43mi 4/1.5 1,404 (+4%) 1mo $277,000 $197 71
6134 East Ave 0.15mi 4/1.0 1,256 (-6%) 12mo $160,000 $127 70
6015 Hillcrest Ave 0.44mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,380 (+3%) 3mo $220,000 $159 68
6130 Sharon Ave 0.29mi 4/2.0 1,512 (+12%) 7mo $207,000 $137 58
2691 Van Horn Ave 0.34mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,421 (+6%) 16mo $207,000 $146 54
2731 West Ave 0.37mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,200 (-11%) 7mo $230,000 $192 54
2786 Maple Ave 0.19mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,544 (+15%) 15mo $135,000 $87 47
6173 Ketchum Ave 0.41mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,448 (+8%) 23mo $210,000 $145 42
2694 Main St 0.44mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,157 (-14%) 12mo $143,000 $124 39
5988 Ide Rd 0.62mi 4/1.0 1,472 (+10%) 20mo $106,000 $72 37
2605 Main St 0.64mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,450 (+8%) 22mo $180,000 $124 34
2973 Rosemarie Cir 0.75mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,396 (+4%) 22mo $330,000 $236 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.6%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-22,241
Equity at exit
$20,129
10-year hold
IRR
-8.3%
Equity multiple
0.48×
Total profit
$-19,616
Equity at exit
$11,672

Cash invested: $37,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14108

Home prices YoY
-3.9%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
8.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,295 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$708
Tax from tax record
$266 /mo · $3,193/yr
Insurance
$56
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$272
Net cashflow
$-7

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,304
Max offer price $133,768
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $69 -5% $31 +0% $-7 +5% $-45 +10% $-83
Rent -10% $-109 -5% $-58 +0% $-7 +5% $44 +10% $95
Rate -1.0pp $61 -0.5pp $27 base $-7 +0.5pp $-42 +1.0pp $-78

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$33,750
Closing costs
$4,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-16
    statusdays on market $135,000 Pending 13 DOM
  2. 2026-06-15
    days on market $135,000 Active 12 DOM
  3. 2026-06-13
    days on market $135,000 Active 10 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $135,000 Active 9 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $135,000 Active 7 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $135,000 Active 6 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $135,000 Active 5 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $135,000 Active 4 DOM
  9. 2026-06-05
    remarks 699-char remark
  10. 2026-06-05
    listed $135,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,193 · $266/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,193 · $266/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,544
− Mortgage interest
−$7,562
− Property taxes
−$3,193
− Insurance
−$675
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,244
− Management
−$1,244
− Depreciation
−$3,927
Taxable loss
−$2,300
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$552
After-tax cash flow
$468/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Newfane Central School District
NCES district ID
3620760
Math proficiency
51% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
66% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$53,029
Composite
50.07/100
National rank
#1911
State rank
#257 of 590 in NY

Livability — Newfane

Score
66/100
State rank
#640
US rank
#11907

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Newfane, NY
Population (ZIP)
5,301

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -10.96%
Current HPI
272.2811
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $135,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+4.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,193 · +4.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…