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2149 E 31st St
B- Composite 67.43
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$75,000

2149 E 31st St · Lorain, OH 44055
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,123 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1900 9,147 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This impressive 2,123 GLA two-story home offers a rare combination of size, versatility, and classic charm. With 4 bedrooms, 1 bathroom on the 2nd floor, and 2 additional bonus rooms and a bath in the finished attic that can easily function as bedroom 5 and 6, the layout adapts beautifully for those who want or need the added living space or expanded work-from-home needs. The modern, spacious kitchen provides abundant cupboard and counter space, making meal prep efficient and enjoyable. A formal dining room sits just off the kitchen—ideal for gatherings, holidays, and entertaining. The generous living room offers plenty of room to relax or host guests, giving the main level a comforta

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Back porch
  • Generous living room

Tags

MODERN SPACIOUS KITCHENFORMAL DINING ROOMGENEROUS LIVING ROOMFULL UNFINISHED BASEMENTLARGE OPEN FRONT PORCHBACK PORCH

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: 2-story house
  • Construction: Frame construction; Asphalt/fiberglass roof
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Rear porch; Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on the first floor
  • Bedrooms: One main-level bedroom; Additional bedrooms on the second floor (three total on second floor listed)
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating
  • Interior features: Full, unfinished basement; Bonus room on the third floor; One fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $75k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $815 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $75k).
  • Cap rate 19.3% vs local median 5.9% in Lorain — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#595 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities D, health & safety D.
  • Lorain City (suburban): math 13% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #633 of 656 in OH (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 80% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 81 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,098 units permitted in Lorain County in 2024 (20 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,729/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($41k/yr) (locally 1140% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $519 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $21k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $75,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.31%
Cap rate
19.33%
Cash-on-cash
46.58%
DSCR
3.07
GRM
3.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$195,316
Comps found
4
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2066 E 30th St 0.17mi 4/1.5 2,059 (-3%) 2mo $189,900 $92 83
2338 E 31st St 0.30mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,024 (-5%) 6mo $220,000 $109 64
2500 E 32nd St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (-1) 2,062 (-3%) 6mo $105,000 $51 59
4015 Yale Dr 0.64mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,894 (-11%) 22mo $170,000 $90 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
43.9%
Equity multiple
2.90×
Total profit
$39,806
Equity at exit
$11,183
10-year hold
IRR
49.9%
Equity multiple
5.84×
Total profit
$101,697
Equity at exit
$6,485

Cash invested: $21,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44055

Home prices YoY
-30.5%
Active inventory
81
Price-to-rent
3.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,729 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$393
Tax from tax record
$126 /mo · $1,513/yr
Insurance
$31
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$363
Net cashflow
$815

Break-even live

Break-even rent $697
Max offer price $75,000
Occupancy floor 48%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$18,750
Closing costs
$2,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1763 E 36th St Lorain, OH 5.0 1.5 2000 $1,895 $0.95 1d 1 0.94mi
1639 E 31st St Unit 1637 Lorain, OH 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,200 $0.80 43d 1 1.20mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $75,000 Active 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $75,000 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $75,000 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $75,000 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $75,000 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $75,000 Active 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    remarks 693-char remark
  8. 2026-06-10
    listed $75,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,513 · $126/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,513 · $126/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,745
− Mortgage interest
−$4,201
− Property taxes
−$1,513
− Insurance
−$375
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,660
− Management
−$1,660
− Depreciation
−$2,182
Taxable income
$9,155
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,197
After-tax cash flow
$7,584/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lorain City
NCES district ID
3904426
Math proficiency
13% ▼ -24.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$32,823
Composite
15.81/100
National rank
#9266
State rank
#633 of 656 in OH

Livability — Lorain

Score
67/100
State rank
#595
US rank
#10183

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lorain, OH
County
Lorain County · 219,437 people
City population
69,409
Metro
Cleveland-Elyria, OH
Population (ZIP)
20,043
Household income
$40,636
Rent vs Own
47.3% rent · 52.7% own
Severe rent burden
1140.0

Population outlook (Lorain County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
314,924 people
By 2030
317,546 · +0.8%
By 2040
317,962 · +1.0%
By 2050
312,872 · -0.7%
By 2075
301,806 · -4.2%
By 2100
278,271 · -11.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 41% Hispanic / Latino 37% Two or more races 24% Black 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7% Puerto Rican 27%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Guatemala
Languages at home
75% English-only · Spanish 23%

Political lean MEDSL · Lorain

2024 margin
Lean R (+5.7) · D 46.7% · R 52.4%
2008→2024 swing
-23.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.9pp · 2024: -5.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+5.7 2020: R+2.5 2016: R+0.3 2012: D+14.4 2008: D+17.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -79.26%
Current HPI
180.9309
Rent YoY
Metro
Cleveland-Elyria, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Listed $75,000 MLSNOW

Property tax history

+8.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,513 · +31.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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