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430 N 21st St
B+ Composite 76.82
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$84,000

430 N 21st St · Springfield, MI 49037
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,152 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1960 5,663 sqft lot $73/sqft · 29% below area Est $118k · 29% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

3 bedroom springfield home with full basement and 2 car garage serviced by alleyway. This is home requires work, but motivated sellers will consider all reasonable offers. If you seek to acquire property at bargain terms, do not let this home slip through your radar. Consider using the FHA 203K Re-Hab loan.

Key facts

  • 5,663 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1960

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $84k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $586 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $84k).
  • Cap rate 14.7% vs local median 2.0% in Springfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#472 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, schools F, amenities F.
  • Battle Creek Public Schools (urban): math 8% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #510 of 540 in MI (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+11.8%/yr); 236 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 132 units permitted in Calhoun County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 40% of the median local income ($43k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $581 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Calhoun County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 5 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $12k; list at $84k implies a 600% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $84,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.69%
Cap rate
14.66%
Cash-on-cash
29.88%
DSCR
2.33
GRM
4.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$118,338
List price
$84,000
Delta
-29.02%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
634 Upton Ave 0.18mi 3/2.0 1,240 (+8%) 22mo $82,000 $66 57
412 N 22nd St 0.09mi 3/1.5 1,008 (-12%) 20mo $40,000 $40 56
170 Nettles St 0.48mi 3/1.0 1,054 (-8%) 10mo $139,900 $133 55
396 & 398 N 20th St 0.27mi 2/2.0 (-1) 992 (-14%) 2mo $240,000 $242 53
1131 Frisbie Blvd 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,054 (-8%) 5mo $155,000 $147 48
267 24th St N 0.73mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,080 (-6%) 10mo $156,000 $144 43
114 Wellworth Ave 0.71mi 3/1.5 988 (-14%) 6mo $135,000 $137 36
1104 Frisbie Blvd 0.65mi 3/1.0 1,306 (+13%) 14mo $147,000 $113 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
29.8%
Equity multiple
2.33×
Total profit
$31,181
Equity at exit
$12,525
10-year hold
IRR
39.8%
Equity multiple
5.65×
Total profit
$109,270
Equity at exit
$7,263

Cash invested: $23,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49037

Home prices YoY
-29.0%
Rents YoY
11.8%
Active inventory
236
Price-to-rent
4.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,418 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$441
Tax from tax record
$59 /mo · $708/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$298
Net cashflow
$586

Break-even live

Break-even rent $677
Max offer price $84,000
Occupancy floor 54%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,000
Closing costs
$2,520
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
449 24th St N Springfield, MI 3.0 1.5 1227 $1,550 $1.26 43d 1 0.19mi
420 Arbor Pointe Dr Battle Creek, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 820 $1,140 $1.39 13d 6 0.73mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $84,000 Active 4 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $84,000 Active 3 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $84,000 Active 2 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    statusdays on marketlisting id $84,000 Active 1 DOM
  5. 2026-05-12
    historical
  6. 2026-05-06
    status Active
  7. 2026-05-06
    status Active
  8. 2026-05-06
    status Pending
  9. 2026-05-06
    status Pending
  10. 2026-05-06
    historical
  11. 2026-01-11
    listed $84,000 Active
  12. 2026-01-11
    listed $84,000 Active
  13. 2014-04-11
    soldstatus $12,000
  14. 2014-03-09
    listed $18,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$708 · $59/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,001 · $83/mo
Expected delta
+$293/yr (+$24/mo · 41.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,017
− Mortgage interest
−$4,705
− Property taxes
−$708
− Insurance
−$420
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,361
− Management
−$1,361
− Depreciation
−$2,444
Taxable income
$6,017
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,444
After-tax cash flow
$5,585/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Battle Creek Public Schools
NCES district ID
2600005
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
19% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$31,697
Composite
10.73/100
National rank
#9769
State rank
#510 of 540 in MI

Livability — Springfield

Score
65/100
State rank
#472
US rank
#13384

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Springfield, MI
County
Calhoun County · 91,590 people
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
Population (ZIP)
20,550
Household income
$42,690
Rent vs Own
40.7% rent · 59.3% own
Severe rent burden
717.0

Population outlook (Calhoun County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
130,157 people
By 2030
126,691 · -2.7%
By 2040
118,517 · -8.9%
By 2050
109,855 · -15.6%
By 2075
90,486 · -30.5%
By 2100
70,766 · -45.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 23% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Calhoun

2024 margin
R (+14.1) · D 42.3% · R 56.4% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.4pp · 2024: -14.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.1 2020: R+11.1 2016: R+12.5 2012: D+1.6 2008: D+9.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -111.62%
Current HPI
273.2446
Rent YoY
▲ 11.76%
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+366.7% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-06 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-06 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-06 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-06 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-06 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2026-01-11 Listed $84,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-01-11 Listed $84,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2014-04-11 Sold (MLS) $12,000 REALCOMP
  • 2014-03-09 Listed $18,000 REALCOMP

Property tax history

-0.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $708 · -24.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…