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191 Church St
B+ Composite 79.62
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$58,900

191 Church St · Little Falls, NY 13365
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,137 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 27 Days on market
Built 1880 3,484 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome To 191 Church St! This Parcel Features: - Public Sewer. - Public Water. - Laundry Room On The First Floor. - Detached One Car Garage, Alongside A Driveway. Property Needs Work. Cash. As Is. Assignment Of Contract.

Key facts

  • Public sewer
  • Driveway
  • Laundry room

Tags

PUBLIC SEWERPUBLIC WATERLAUNDRY ROOMDETACHED ONE CAR GARAGEDRIVEWAY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $59k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $361 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $59k).
  • Recommended offer: $58k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.6% vs local median 8.0% in Little Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#440 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Little Falls City School District (rural): math 37% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #492 of 590 in NY (top 83%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 66 active listings in the ZIP; 54 units permitted in Herkimer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $6k of equity ($407 loan paydown + $6k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Herkimer County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $16k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$37k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 27 days — a 2% lower offer ($58k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.3% of price; built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $58,016 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.84%
Cap rate
13.65%
Cash-on-cash
26.26%
DSCR
2.17
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$139,851
Comps found
5
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
240 Church St 0.12mi 3/1.0 1,232 (+8%) 7mo $155,000 $126 74
172 Furnace St 0.14mi 3/0.5 1,222 (+8%) 6mo $14,000 $11 74
13 Lewis St 0.16mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,092 (-4%) 9mo $135,000 $124 73
21 Summit Ave 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,141 (+0%) 24mo $117,000 $103 65
34 Arthur St 0.10mi 3/1.0 1,288 (+13%) 13mo $159,000 $123 62

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
44.1%
Equity multiple
4.34×
Total profit
$55,139
Equity at exit
$53,062
10-year hold
IRR
38.2%
Equity multiple
9.76×
Total profit
$144,440
Equity at exit
$114,430

Cash invested: $16,492 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13365

Home prices YoY
9.9%
Active inventory
66
Price-to-rent
4.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,086 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$309
Tax from tax record
$164 /mo · $1,965/yr
Insurance
$25
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$228
Net cashflow
$361

Break-even live

Break-even rent $629
Max offer price $58,900
Occupancy floor 62%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,725
Closing costs
$1,767
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2025-10-10
    status Pending
  2. 2025-09-12
    listed $58,900 Active
  3. 2021-04-13
    historical
  4. 2019-09-18
    listed $79,900
  5. 2010-04-19
    soldstatus $61,500
  6. 2005-06-06
    soldstatus $52,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,965 · $164/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,965 · $164/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,035
− Mortgage interest
−$3,299
− Property taxes
−$1,965
− Insurance
−$294
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,043
− Management
−$1,043
− Depreciation
−$1,713
Taxable income
$3,677
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$882
After-tax cash flow
$3,449/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Little Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3617460
Math proficiency
37% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$42,445
Composite
36.22/100
National rank
#4724
State rank
#492 of 590 in NY

Livability — Little Falls

Score
70/100
State rank
#440
US rank
#7681

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Little Falls, NY
Population (ZIP)
8,545

Population outlook (Herkimer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,340 people
By 2030
56,838 · -4.2%
By 2040
51,098 · -13.9%
By 2050
45,080 · -24.0%
By 2075
32,648 · -45.0%
By 2100
22,266 · -62.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Lithuanian 3% Polish 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
95% English-only · German/W. Germanic 3% Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Herkimer

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.4) · D 31.8% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.1pp toward R · 2008: -9.3pp · 2024: -36.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.4 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.5 2012: R+8.4 2008: R+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 27.04%
Current HPI
300.9696
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+13.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-10 Pending Global MLS
  • 2025-09-12 Listed $58,900 Global MLS
  • 2021-04-13 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2019-09-18 Listed $79,900 CNYIS
  • 2010-04-19 Sold (Public Records) $61,500 Public Records
  • 2005-06-06 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,965 · +2.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…