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19 Moselle St Duplex
B- Composite 67.0
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +6.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$184,900

19 Moselle St · Buffalo, NY 14211
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,272 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1918 6,300 sqft lot Est $136k · 36% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Welcome to this amazing 2-family home offering strong owner-occupant or investment potential. The lower unit features 2 bedrooms, 1 full bath, and a welcoming front porch. The upper unit includes 3 bedrooms, 1 full bath, a spacious living room, dining room, and private balcony. Interior has been freshly painted through out, some updates already completed/. Estimated rental income: Lower unit approximately $1000/month; Upper approximately $1100/month. Additional opportunity: the adjacent lot 21 Moselle together offering potential for expanded yard space. Conveniently located near shopping dining, schools, and other local amenities. Property is being sold as-is.

Key facts

  • Private balcony
  • Front porch
  • Expanded yard space

Tags

FRONT PORCHPRIVATE BALCONYEXPANDED YARD SPACECONVENIENTLY LOCATED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Two total units with separate gas and electric meters for each unit; Operating expenses include trash

Exterior

  • Parking: Concrete parking surface
  • Utilities: High-speed internet available; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two-story property; Residential 2-unit zoning
  • Construction: Block, concrete, stone, and wood siding construction; Stone foundation; Asphalt roof; Existing/Resale property
  • Exterior features: Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage

Interior

  • Flooring: Laminate; Tile; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Forced air; Hot water heating; Stove heating
  • Interior features: Partial basement; Trash service included in operating expenses
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×2bd/1.0ba + 1×3bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $930 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $465/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $185k).
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 172 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,554/mo this rent would consume 84% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $4k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (2.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $52k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $10k; list at $185k implies a 1846% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1918 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $184,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1918 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
12.33%
Cash-on-cash
21.56%
DSCR
1.96
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$136,320
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
49 Howlett St 0.22mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,178 (-4%) 1mo $120,000 $55 77
950 Northampton St 0.45mi 5/2.0 2,190 (-4%) 2mo $55,000 $25 72
110 Saint Louis Ave 0.19mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,400 (+6%) 7mo $145,000 $60 71
80 Liddell St 0.43mi 5/2.0 2,099 (-8%) 1mo $68,000 $32 66
111 Fay St 0.47mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,410 (+6%) 1mo $270,000 $112 62
62 Sumner Pl 0.62mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,326 (+2%) 3mo $143,000 $61 60
112 Liddell St 0.38mi 5/2.0 2,031 (-11%) 6mo $65,000 $32 60
373 Urban St 0.34mi 6/4.0 (+1) 2,376 (+5%) 7mo $280,000 $118 58
56 Shepard St 0.56mi 5/2.0 2,093 (-8%) 5mo $88,000 $42 57
75 Schutrum St 0.49mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,152 (-5%) 8mo $150,000 $70 57
86 Shepard St 0.52mi 5/2.0 2,024 (-11%) 2mo $165,000 $82 56
113 Liddell St 0.39mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,550 (+12%) 4mo $63,000 $25 53

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.9%
Equity multiple
2.40×
Total profit
$72,309
Equity at exit
$73,422
10-year hold
IRR
27.5%
Equity multiple
4.60×
Total profit
$186,121
Equity at exit
$106,108

Cash invested: $51,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14211

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
172
Price-to-rent
12.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,554 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$41 /mo · $489/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$536
Net cashflow
$930

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,376
Max offer price $184,900
Occupancy floor 59%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,035 -5% $983 +0% $930 +5% $878 +10% $826
Rent -10% $728 -5% $829 +0% $930 +5% $1,031 +10% $1,132
Rate -1.0pp $1,023 -0.5pp $977 base $930 +0.5pp $882 +1.0pp $834

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 2 1 $1,194
1× unit 3 1 $1,360
Total (2 units) $2,554

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,225
Closing costs
$5,547
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
518 Wilson St Buffalo, NY 5.0 1.5 1848 $1,500 $0.81 24d 1 0.89mi
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 2d 1 1.25mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $184,900 Active 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $184,900 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $184,900 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $184,900 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $184,900 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $184,900 Active 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    remarks 668-char remark
  8. 2026-06-10
    listed $184,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$489 · $41/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,807 · $151/mo
Expected delta
+$1,318/yr (+$110/mo · 269.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,648
− Mortgage interest
−$10,357
− Property taxes
−$489
− Insurance
−$924
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,452
− Management
−$2,452
− Depreciation
−$5,379
Taxable income
$8,595
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,063
After-tax cash flow
$9,100/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
24,663
Household income
$36,300
Rent vs Own
54.8% rent · 45.2% own
Severe rent burden
1804.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4%
Foreign-born
17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.05%
Current HPI
357.6438
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+642.6% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Listed $184,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-04-23 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-04-02 Price Changed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-01-24 Listed $159,900 WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-23 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2022-05-16 Listed $139,900 WNYREIS
  • 2017-08-14 Sold (Public Records) $8,500 Public Records
  • 2017-08-14 Sold (MLS) $9,500 WNYREIS
  • 2017-06-28 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2017-06-22 Price Changed $13,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-26 Price Changed $19,997 WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-26 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-19 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-16 Price Changed $23,900 WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-08 Listed $24,900 WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-06 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2017-05-05 Listed $24,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+47.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $489 · +301.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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