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42-Plex
B- Composite 69.3
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$2,750,000

5 E Penn Ave · Wernersville, PA 19565
None bd · None ba · 8,000 sqft · MultiFamily · 588 Days on market
Built 1890 0.41 ac lot ↓ 14% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 42 units. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

* * * Projected Annual NOI of $430,000 * * * Discover a rare investment opportunity with this 42-unit historic building, in a prime, high-traffic location. Boasting 38 residential rooming units, 17 of which having their own private bathrooms and 4 thriving commercial spaces. The commercial units are anchored by an open and thriving bar, a cozy cafe, a fully equipped kitchen, and a spacious restaurant/ballroom area ideal for events. In addition to a thrift shop adds to the building's diverse tenant mix. Included in the sale is an additional parcel just across the street, featuring a barn with its own parking lot. With zoning approval, this versatile space could be transformed into addit

Key facts

  • 0.41 acre lot
  • 36 parking spots
  • Built 1890

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 42 × 2-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $2.75M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $22k ($263k/yr) — positive. Per door: $522/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($52k rent vs $2.75M).
  • Recommended offer: $2.42M (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#583 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Conrad Weiser Area SD (suburban): math 27% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #391 of 539 in PA (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 39 active listings in the ZIP; 258 units permitted in Berks County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $19k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $82k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Berks County population projected at +3% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $770k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 588 days — a 12% lower offer ($2.42M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $2,420,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 588 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.88%
Cap rate
15.87%
Cash-on-cash
34.19%
DSCR
2.52
GRM
4.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
29.6%
Equity multiple
2.24×
Total profit
$952,502
Equity at exit
$410,034
10-year hold
IRR
36.9%
Equity multiple
4.42×
Total profit
$2,631,894
Equity at exit
$237,770

Cash invested: $770,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 19565

Home prices YoY
-21.4%
Active inventory
39
Price-to-rent
185.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$51,828 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$14,421
Tax est. 1.5%
$3,438 /mo · $41,250/yr
Insurance
$1,146
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$10,884
Net cashflow
$21,939

Break-even live

Break-even rent $24,056
Max offer price $2,750,000
Occupancy floor 53%

42-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (42 units) $51,828

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$687,500
Closing costs
$82,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-03-26
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-09
    price $2,750,000
  3. 2026-02-02
    status Active
  4. 2026-01-30
    historical
  5. 2024-08-12
    listed $2,850,000 Active
  6. 2024-07-22
    historical
  7. 2023-10-09
    price $2,900,000
  8. 2023-08-29
    status Active
  9. 2023-08-28
    historical
  10. 2023-07-08
    price $2,950,000
  11. 2023-05-25
    status Active
  12. 2023-05-23
    historical
  13. 2022-09-28
    price $3,100,000
  14. 2022-06-23
    listed $3,200,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$621,936
− Mortgage interest
−$154,043
− Property taxes
−$41,250
− Insurance
−$13,750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$49,755
− Management
−$49,755
− Depreciation
−$80,000
Taxable income
$233,383
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$56,012
After-tax cash flow
$207,262/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Conrad Weiser Area SD
NCES district ID
4206780
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$63,004
Composite
31.53/100
National rank
#5962
State rank
#391 of 539 in PA

Livability — Wernersville

Score
73/100
State rank
#583
US rank
#5601

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety B User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Wernersville, PA
Population (ZIP)
8,744

Population outlook (Berks County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
425,767 people
By 2030
428,814 · +0.7%
By 2040
433,463 · +1.8%
By 2050
439,426 · +3.2%
By 2075
478,647 · +12.4%
By 2100
518,507 · +21.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 6% Black 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% German 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Berks

2024 margin
R (+12.2) · D 43.4% · R 55.6%
2008→2024 swing
-21.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.2pp · 2024: -12.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.2 2020: R+8.2 2016: R+10.2 2012: R+0.6 2008: D+9.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -74.10%
Current HPI
271.6774
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-14.1% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-26 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-02-09 Price Changed $2,750,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-02-02 Relisted BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-01-30 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2024-08-12 Listed $2,850,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2024-07-22 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-10-09 Price Changed $2,900,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-08-29 Relisted BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-08-28 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-07-08 Price Changed $2,950,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-05-25 Relisted BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-05-23 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-09-28 Price Changed $3,100,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-06-23 Listed $3,200,000 BRIGHT MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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