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235 Smith Ave Duplex
D Composite 43.55
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.5/30.0
  • DSCR +5.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +4.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$449,000

235 Smith Ave · Kingston, NY 12401
6 bd · 2.5 ba · 2,583 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 54 Days on market
Built 1915 3,220 sqft lot Est $382k · 17% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Have your rental income supplement your monthly expenses. Great location in the heart of Kingston. Multi family with 2 separate large units. First floor apartment consists of 2 bedrooms and one full bath, Second floor, large 2 bedrooms with 2 extra bedrooms on third floor Legal 2 family with 6 bedrooms with a finished third floor with half bath according to city records. Possibly a third apartment with municipal approval Come take a look. Schedule an appointment today!

Key facts

  • Finished third floor
  • Legal 2 family
  • 3,220 sq ft lot

Tags

FINISHED THIRD FLOORLEGAL 2 FAMILY

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking; Other parking
  • Utilities: Central Hudson electric; Public sewer; Cable connected; Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Sewer connected; Water connected; Public trash collection
  • Home design: Duplex; Total building area approximately 2,583 sq ft
  • Construction: Aluminum siding construction
  • Exterior features: Aluminum siding; Not waterfront

Interior

  • Bedrooms: One 2-bedroom unit
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Hot water heating; Oil heating; Wall/window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Finished attic; Full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $449k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $341 ($4k/yr) — positive. Per door: $171/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($5k rent vs $449k).
  • Recommended offer: $436k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.2% vs local median 3.0% in Kingston — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 82/100 on livability (#74 in NY, #1,143 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime C-, schools D+.
  • Kingston City School District (urban): math 44% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #355 of 590 in NY (top 60%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.8%/yr); 225 active listings in the ZIP; 464 units permitted in Ulster County in 2024 (170 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,567/mo this rent would consume 79% of the median local household income ($69k/yr) (locally 2045% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $13k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ulster County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.8% rent growth), your $126k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 54 days — a 3% lower offer ($436k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $31k; list at $449k implies a 1348% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1915 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $435,530 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 54 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1915 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.02%
Cap rate
7.21%
Cash-on-cash
3.26%
DSCR
1.15
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$382,284
Comps found
4
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
36 Prince St 0.58mi 5/— (-1) 2,450 (-5%) 0mo $374,000 $153 59
12 Prince St 0.61mi 5/4.0 (-1) 2,669 (+3%) 1mo $396,000 $148 54
23 Van Buren St 0.31mi 6/2.0 2,375 (-8%) 20mo $289,000 $122 54
442 Hasbrouck Ave 0.59mi 6/2.0 2,310 (-11%) 18mo $330,000 $143 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.81% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.6%
Equity multiple
0.78×
Total profit
$-27,665
Equity at exit
$66,947
10-year hold
IRR
9.2%
Equity multiple
1.87×
Total profit
$109,658
Equity at exit
$38,821

Cash invested: $125,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12401

Rents YoY
7.8%
Active inventory
225
Price-to-rent
16.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,567 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,355
Tax from tax record
$725 /mo · $8,697/yr
Insurance
$187
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$959
Net cashflow
$341

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,135
Max offer price $449,000
Occupancy floor 88%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $4,567

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$112,250
Closing costs
$13,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $449,000 Active 54 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $449,000 Active 53 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $449,000 Active 52 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $449,000 Active 51 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $449,000 Active 50 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $449,000 Active 48 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $449,000 Active 47 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $449,000 Active 44 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $449,000 Active 43 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $449,000 Active 42 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $449,000 Active 38 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $449,000 Active 37 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $449,000 Active 36 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $449,000 Active 35 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $449,000 Active 34 DOM
  16. 2026-04-27
    listed $449,000 Active 476-char remark
    Show marketing remark (476 chars)

    Have your rental income supplement your monthly expenses. Great location in the heart of Kingston. Multi family with 2 separate large units. First floor apartment consists of 2 bedrooms and one full bath, Second floor, large 2 bedrooms with 2 extra bedrooms on third floor Legal 2 family with 6 bedrooms with a finished third floor with half bath according to city records. Possibly a third apartment with municipal approval Come take a look. Schedule an appointment today!

  17. 2026-04-25
    listed $449,000 Active
  18. 1990-10-24
    soldstatus $31,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$8,697 · $725/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$8,697 · $725/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 7% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$54,804
− Mortgage interest
−$25,151
− Property taxes
−$8,697
− Insurance
−$2,245
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,384
− Management
−$4,384
− Depreciation
−$13,062
Taxable loss
−$3,120
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$749
After-tax cash flow
$4,846/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kingston City School District
NCES district ID
3616290
Math proficiency
44% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▲ 20.00%
Median HH income
$52,586
Composite
44.22/100
National rank
#2849
State rank
#355 of 590 in NY

Livability — Kingston

Score
82/100
State rank
#74
US rank
#1143

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute B Cost of living C+ Crime C- Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Kingston, NY
County
Ulster County · 56,183 people
City population
35,136
Metro
Kingston, NY
Population (ZIP)
35,136
Household income
$69,305
Rent vs Own
42.6% rent · 57.4% own
Severe rent burden
2045.0

Population outlook (Ulster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
175,887 people
By 2030
171,876 · -2.3%
By 2040
161,771 · -8.0%
By 2050
151,470 · -13.9%
By 2075
133,023 · -24.4%
By 2100
113,504 · -35.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Hispanic / Latino 14% Black 11% Two or more races 10% Asian 2% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, China
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 9% Other Indo-European 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ulster

2024 margin
D (+18.7) · D 59.3% · R 40.7%
2008→2024 swing
-4.9pp toward R · 2008: 23.6pp · 2024: 18.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+18.7 2020: D+20.9 2016: D+9.1 2012: D+21.9 2008: D+23.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -262.90%
Current HPI
369.1984
Rent YoY
▲ 7.81%
Metro
Kingston, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1348.4% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $449,000 HVCRMLS
  • 2026-04-25 Listed $449,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1990-10-24 Sold (Public Records) $31,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,697 · +11.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…