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2422 Willow Rd
B+ Composite 76.18
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$180,000

2422 Willow Rd · Los Lunas, NM 87031
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,282 sqft · SingleFamily · 1 Days on market
Built 1965 1.00 ac lot Est $327k · 45% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 1 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1965

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Solar energy generation; Zoning: R-1; Lot size approximately 1 acre

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (2 car spaces); Carport (2 spaces)
  • Utilities: Cable available; Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Phone available; Sewer connected (public sewer); Private well water
  • Home design: Single-story home; Faces west; Resale property
  • Construction: Built with brick, frame, and stucco; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Private yard; Shed(s); Fully fenced yard; Landscaped lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Cooktop; Range hood
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom on the main level
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring; Vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 three-quarter bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (natural gas); Evaporative cooling
  • Interior features: Main-level primary bedroom; Shower-only bath with a separate shower; Single-pane windows
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Electric dryer hookup; Gas dryer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $260 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $180k).
  • Cap rate 10.9% vs local median 3.8% in Los Lunas — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#46 in NM) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Los Lunas Public Schools (suburban): math 20% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #34 of 95 in NM (top 36%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 63% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+33.2%/yr); 562 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 303 units permitted in Valencia County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,298/mo this rent would consume 45% of the median local household income ($61k/yr) (locally 602% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Valencia County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $50k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $427/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone AE (mandatory federal flood insurance); moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $180,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1965 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.28%
Cap rate
10.87%
Cash-on-cash
16.36%
DSCR
1.73
GRM
6.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$326,910
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1000 Vallecito Loop NW 0.72mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,430 (+12%) 23mo $364,990 $255 23

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-0.1%
Equity multiple
1.00×
Total profit
$-205
Equity at exit
$26,839
10-year hold
IRR
14.9%
Equity multiple
2.54×
Total profit
$77,385
Equity at exit
$15,563

Cash invested: $50,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Mexico
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice but with cure rights; relocation assistance in some cities.

ZIP-level market 87031

Home prices YoY
-29.8%
Rents YoY
33.2%
Active inventory
562
Price-to-rent
6.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,298 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$944
Tax from tax record
$110 /mo · $1,317/yr
Insurance
$75
Flood insurance flood zone
−$427 /mo · $5,118/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$483
Net cashflow
$260

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,969
Max offer price $180,000
Occupancy floor 84%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$45,000
Closing costs
$5,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1748 Valle Vista Rd NW Los Lunas, NM 4.0 2.0 1690 $2,125 $1.26 16d 1 1.32mi

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    listed $180,000 Pending 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NM · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,317 · $110/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,440 · $120/mo
Expected delta
+$123/yr (+$10/mo · 9.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone AE · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,580
− Mortgage interest
−$10,083
− Property taxes
−$1,317
− Insurance
−$6,018
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,206
− Management
−$2,206
− Depreciation
−$5,236
Taxable income
$513
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$123
After-tax cash flow
$3,003/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Los Lunas Public Schools
NCES district ID
3501680
Math proficiency
20%
Reading proficiency
34%
Median HH income
$44,438
Composite
26.11/100
National rank
#12724
State rank
#34 of 95 in NM

Livability — Los Lunas

Score
66/100
State rank
#46
US rank
#12347

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Los Lunas, NM
County
Valencia County · 68,779 people
City population
47,514
Metro
Albuquerque, NM
Population (ZIP)
47,514
Household income
$60,902
Rent vs Own
16.8% rent · 83.2% own
Severe rent burden
602.0

Population outlook (Valencia County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
73,788 people
By 2030
72,101 · -2.3%
By 2040
67,930 · -7.9%
By 2050
63,191 · -14.4%
By 2075
53,644 · -27.3%
By 2100
40,882 · -44.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Hispanic (63%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 63% White 30% Two or more races 29% Native American 4% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 38%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Russian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada
Languages at home
71% English-only · Spanish 27%

Political lean MEDSL · Valencia

2024 margin
R (+16.4) · D 40.9% · R 57.3% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-24.1pp toward R · 2008: 7.7pp · 2024: -16.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.4 2020: R+9.6 2016: R+8.7 2012: D+2.5 2008: D+7.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -85.17%
Current HPI
201.0508
Rent YoY
▲ 33.16%
Metro
Albuquerque, NM
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Pending Southwest MLS
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $180,000 Southwest MLS

Property tax history

+2.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,317 · +1.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…