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230 Miami St
B- Composite 65.37
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.9/30.0
  • DSCR +8.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Appreciation +3.3/10.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0

$205,000

230 Miami St · Buffalo, NY 14204
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,365 sqft · SingleFamily · 52 Days on market
Built 2025 Good condition 6,098 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This newly constructed home features 3 bedrooms, 1.5 baths, and brand-new appliances—perfect for first-time buyers or those continuing their homeownership journey. Thoughtfully designed for modern living, the home offers comfort, efficiency, and a functional two-story layout. Located on a neighborhood street with convenient access to public transportation, this property provides both accessibility and a strong sense of community. PLEASE READ CAREFULLY: This is an income-restricted, owner-occupied opportunity. Buyers must meet program eligibility requirements. For application details, contact Belmont Housing Resources for WNY. Taxes are estimated based on a $205,000 sale price and 2027

Key facts

  • Two-story layout
  • Brand-new appliances
  • 6,098 sq ft lot

Tags

BRAND-NEW APPLIANCESTWO-STORY LAYOUT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; No driveway
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: New construction two-story home
  • Construction: Frame construction with vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt roof; Poured foundation; Built as new construction
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Rectangular residential lot; Near public transit; City street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Dishwasher; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Ductless cooling; Ductless electric heating; Circuit breaker electrical panel
  • Interior features: Living/dining room; Pull-down attic stairs
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Laundry located on the upper level; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $205k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $375 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $205k).
  • Recommended offer: $199k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 33 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,353/mo this rent would consume 100% of the median local household income ($28k/yr) (locally 945% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.5% rent growth), your $57k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($199k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $198,850 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.15%
Cap rate
8.88%
Cash-on-cash
9.24%
DSCR
1.41
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$125,580
Comps found
7
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
541 Perry St 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,367 (+0%) 15mo $72,500 $53 73
136 Tennessee St 0.17mi 3/1.0 1,196 (-12%) 10mo $75,000 $63 61
161 Oconnell Ave 0.23mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-10%) 16mo $245,000 $199 59
404 Seneca St 0.56mi 3/1.5 1,461 (+7%) 17mo $245,000 $168 48
530 Fulton St 0.50mi 3/1.5 1,484 (+9%) 18mo $115,000 $77 47
823 Perry St 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,520 (+11%) 9mo $140,000 $92 38
595 S Division St 0.71mi 3/2.0 1,508 (+10%) 22mo $235,000 $156 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.48% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.4%
Equity multiple
0.94×
Total profit
$-3,217
Equity at exit
$30,566
10-year hold
IRR
10.8%
Equity multiple
1.95×
Total profit
$54,269
Equity at exit
$17,725

Cash invested: $57,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14204

Home prices YoY
-1.1%
Rents YoY
5.5%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
7.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,353 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,075
Tax est. 1.5%
$256 /mo · $3,075/yr
Insurance
$85
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$494
Net cashflow
$375

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,877
Max offer price $205,000
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$51,250
Closing costs
$6,150
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
225 Louisiana St Buffalo, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1164 $2,653 $2.28 1d 7 0.26mi
230 Scott St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1285 $2,325 $1.81 1d 4 0.49mi
901 S Park Ave Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1729 $1,600 $0.93 23d 1 0.68mi
140 Seymour St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 23d 1 0.86mi
140 Seymour St Unit First Floor Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 3d 1 0.86mi
149 Swan St #404 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1237 $2,050 $1.66 11d 1 0.86mi
149 Swan St #404 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1237 $2,100 $1.70 23d 1 0.86mi
237 Main St Buffalo, NY 1.0–3.0 1.5–2.5 1608 $4,035 $2.51 1d 9 1.06mi
298 Main St Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1768 $3,400 $1.92 2d 1 1.13mi
130 Pearl St #304 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1010 $2,475 $2.45 23d 1 1.20mi
465 Washington St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1388 $2,285 $1.65 2d 5 1.29mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $205,000 Active 52 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $205,000 Active 51 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $205,000 Active 50 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $205,000 Active 49 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $205,000 Active 47 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $205,000 Active 46 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $205,000 Active 44 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $205,000 Active 43 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $205,000 Active 42 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $205,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $205,000 Active 37 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $205,000 Active 36 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $205,000 Active 35 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $205,000 Active 34 DOM
  15. 2026-04-27
    listed $205,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 77% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,231
− Mortgage interest
−$11,483
− Property taxes
−$3,075
− Insurance
−$1,822
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,259
− Management
−$2,259
− Depreciation
−$5,964
Taxable income
$1,370
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$329
After-tax cash flow
$4,176/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 80/100 Cosmetic rehab

This newly constructed home offers a modern and functional two-story layout with updated appliances and fresh finishes, making it an attractive option for first-time buyers or investors looking to add to their portfolio.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both landscaping — improves curb appeal and adds value
  • Both furniture — enhances living space and makes it move-in ready

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both landscaping — improves curb appeal and adds value
  • Both furniture — enhances living space and makes it move-in ready

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
7,932
Household income
$28,182
Rent vs Own
73.5% rent · 26.5% own
Severe rent burden
945.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 58% White 19% Hispanic / Latino 18% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Subsaharan African 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 14% French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -3.36%
Current HPI
312.6232
Rent YoY
▲ 5.48%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $205,000 WNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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