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104 Springfield
D- Composite 39.52
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +5.8/30.0
  • Appreciation +5.5/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.2/10.0
  • DSCR +0.2/10.0

$399,000

104 Springfield · Horseshoe Bay, TX 78657
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,999 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 42 Days on market
Built 2004 0.27 ac lot $200/sqft · 25% below area Est $530k · 25% under $30/mo HOA · 1% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Positioned on a . 27-acre homesite in the heart of Horseshoe Bay, this single-level residence offers a functional layout and convenient access to shopping and resort amenities. The main living area is filled with natural light from expansive windows, highlighting bamboo flooring, tray ceilings, and detailed crown molding. Centrally located, the island kitchen serves as the heart of the home, featuring granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, handcrafted maple cabinetry and a generous pantry. From the kitchen, the home flows naturally into a casual living area at the rear with direct access to the backyard, creating an easy transition for everyday living and relaxed entertaining. On the opposite side of the kitchen, a wall separates the formal living and dining area into one expansive front room with classic wainscoting, well suited for gatherings or a more refined setting. The owner's suite includes new carpet, crown molding, a walk-in closet, and room for a sitting area. The ensuite bath is equipped with dual vanities, tile countertops, a tiled shower and a jetted walk-in tub. Two additional guest bedrooms offer flexibility and share a well-appointed hall bath. Exterior features include a German schmear stone façade, tile roof, mature trees, lush landscaping, sprinkler system, fenced yard, pergola and a large patio with retractable awning. Well designed and thoughtfully laid out, the home offers an excellent opportunity for buyers to personalize and enhance in a desirable Horseshoe Bay setting.

Key facts

  • Island kitchen
  • Natural light
  • Bamboo flooring

Tags

NATURAL LIGHTBAMBOO FLOORINGISLAND KITCHENGRANITE COUNTERTOPSSTAINLESS STEEL APPLIANCESHANDCRAFTED MAPLE CABINETRY

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Part of Horseshoe Bay Proper POA; Annual HOA fee of $360.99 covering common area maintenance; Community park

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage; Two garage spaces; Total of four parking spaces; Two covered spaces
  • Security: Smoke detectors
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water; Public sewer; Phone available
  • Home design: Single-story home; Slab foundation; Resale property; Tile roof; Stone exterior
  • Construction: Built according to public records; Stone construction; Tile roof; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Rear porch; Rain gutters; Wrought iron fencing; Pergola; Attached guest house; Back yard; Automatic sprinklers; Few trees; Has a view (faces northwest)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Electric range; Garbage disposal; Microwave; Stainless steel appliances
  • Bedrooms: Three main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Bamboo flooring; Carpet
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Breakfast bar; Ceiling fans; Granite counters; Multiple living areas; Main-level primary suite; No interior steps; Pantry; Walk-in closets; Blinds and drapes
  • Laundry & utility: Dedicated laundry room; Electric dryer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $399k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-796 ($-10k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $258k (35.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $247k (38.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $247k (38.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 3.9% vs local median 1.0% in Horseshoe Bay — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#625 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A-, housing A-; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Llano ISD (town): math 40% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #359 of 826 in TX (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 1223 active listings in the ZIP; 21 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 52% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; solid renter incomes; 121 units permitted in Llano County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($91k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($3k loan paydown + $4k appreciation (0.9% local appreciation)).
  • Llano County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 42 days — a 3% lower offer ($387k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 60% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→23/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $247,134 (38.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 42 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 38% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.62%
Cap rate
3.90%
Cash-on-cash
-8.55%
DSCR
0.62
GRM
13.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$529,855
List price
$399,000
Delta
-24.70%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1502 Hi Cir S 0.16mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,911 (-4%) 8mo $425,000 $222 74
107 Southern Spur 0.68mi 3/2.5 2,033 (+2%) 24mo $599,000 $295 44
112 Silver Spur Dr 0.46mi 3/3.0 2,286 (+14%) 19mo $549,000 $240 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.95% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.9%
Equity multiple
0.60×
Total profit
$-44,268
Equity at exit
$135,078
10-year hold
IRR
-2.2%
Equity multiple
0.73×
Total profit
$-30,079
Equity at exit
$178,633

Cash invested: $111,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 78657

Home prices YoY
0.4%
Active inventory
1223
Price-to-rent
13.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,471 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,092
Tax from tax record
$460 /mo · $5,516/yr
Insurance
$166
HOA
$30
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$519
Net cashflow
$-796

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,479
Max offer price $258,391
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-570 -5% $-683 +0% $-796 +5% $-909 +10% $-1,022
Rent -10% $-991 -5% $-894 +0% $-796 +5% $-698 +10% $-601
Rate -1.0pp $-595 -0.5pp $-694 base $-796 +0.5pp $-899 +1.0pp $-1,005

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$99,750
Closing costs
$11,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 21 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
203 Hi Cir W Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1823 $2,595 $1.42 24d 1 0.03mi
410 Hi Cir W Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1964 $2,450 $1.25 44d 1 0.19mi
1210 Hi Stirrup #209 Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1248 $1,500 $1.20 44d 1 0.47mi
1206 Hi Stirrup Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1248 $1,200 $0.96 44d 1 0.48mi
512 Side Saddle Horseshoe Bay, TX 4.0 3.0 1850 $2,700 $1.46 44d 1 0.78mi
402 Hi Stirrup Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 3.0 2038 $2,200 $1.08 44d 1 0.90mi
106 Cross Bow Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 3.0 1764 $2,900 $1.64 44d 1 0.91mi
306 Out Yonder #154 Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1900 $1,550 $0.82 24d 1 1.00mi
1406 Prospect Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1998 $2,700 $1.35 4d 1 1.01mi
305 Fire Dance Horseshoe Bay, TX 4.0 3.0 2416 $3,800 $1.57 44d 1 1.02mi
300 Out Yonder #172 Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1321 $1,275 $0.97 44d 1 1.03mi
1314 Clayton Nolen Dr Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1885 $2,850 $1.51 24d 1 1.06mi
138 Rivalto Dr Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1501 $3,000 $2.00 44d 1 1.08mi
603 Sunray Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1632 $2,100 $1.29 24d 1 1.10mi
102 Prairie Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 2154 $2,700 $1.25 44d 1 1.16mi
412 Short Circuit #3 Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1333 $1,650 $1.24 44d 1 1.24mi
3201 Oak Ridge Dr Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 3.0 1655 $3,775 $2.28 4d 1 1.27mi
118 Cap Rock Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.5 2052 $3,800 $1.85 2d 1 1.34mi
306 Enclave Cir Horseshoe Bay, TX 3.0 2.0 1621 $2,850 $1.76 13d 1 1.42mi
100 Bay Point Dr Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1243 $1,950 $1.57 13d 1 1.48mi
100 Bay Point Dr #7 Horseshoe Bay, TX 2.0 2.0 1243 $2,150 $1.73 11d 1 1.48mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$30 · $360/yr
Likely covers
landscaping

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $399,000 Active 42 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $399,000 Active 41 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $399,000 Active 40 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $399,000 Active 39 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $399,000 Active 37 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $399,000 Active 36 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $410,000 Active 34 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $410,000 Active 33 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $410,000 Active 32 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $410,000 Active 31 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $410,000 Active 28 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $410,000 Active 27 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $410,000 Active 26 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $410,000 Active 25 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $410,000 Active 24 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $410,000 Active 23 DOM
  17. 2026-05-07
    listed $410,000 Active 1541-char remark
  18. 2026-05-01
    listed $410,000 Active 1535-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1535 chars)

    Positioned on a . 27-acre homesite in the heart of Horseshoe Bay, this single-level residence offers a functional layout and convenient access to shopping and resort amenities. The main living area is filled with natural light from expansive windows, highlighting bamboo flooring, tray ceilings, and detailed crown molding. Centrally located, the island kitchen serves as the heart of the home, featuring granite countertops, stainless steel appliances, handcrafted maple cabinetry and a generous pantry. From the kitchen, the home flows naturally into a casual living area at the rear with direct access to the backyard, creating an easy transition for everyday living and relaxed entertaining. On the opposite side of the kitchen, a wall separates the formal living and dining area into one expansive front room with classic wainscoting, well suited for gatherings or a more refined setting. The owner's suite includes new carpet, crown molding, a walk-in closet, and room for a sitting area. The ensuite bath is equipped with dual vanities, tile countertops, a tiled shower and a jetted walk-in tub. Two additional guest bedrooms offer flexibility and share a well-appointed hall bath. Exterior features include a German schmear stone façade, tile roof, mature trees, lush landscaping, sprinkler system, fenced yard, pergola and a large patio with retractable awning. Well designed and thoughtfully laid out, the home offers an excellent opportunity for buyers to personalize and enhance in a desirable Horseshoe Bay setting.

  19. 2026-01-27
    price $430,000
  20. 2026-01-27
    price
  21. 2025-09-25
    price
  22. 2025-09-25
    price $449,000
  23. 2025-05-13
    listed Active
  24. 2014-11-12
    soldstatus
  25. 2014-11-06
    soldstatus
  26. 2014-10-07
    listed $225,000
  27. 2005-07-28
    soldstatus
  28. 2004-07-23
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$5,516 · $460/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,302 · $608/mo
Expected delta
+$1,786/yr (+$149/mo · 32.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 60% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,656
− Mortgage interest
−$22,350
− Property taxes
−$5,516
− Insurance
−$1,995
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,372
− Management
−$2,372
− HOA
−$360
− Depreciation
−$11,607
Taxable loss
−$16,917
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$4,060
After-tax cash flow
$-5,491/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Llano ISD
NCES district ID
4827810
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$46,746
Composite
35.42/100
National rank
#4940
State rank
#359 of 826 in TX

Livability — Horseshoe Bay

Score
66/100
State rank
#625
US rank
#11913

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C Crime A+ Employment A- Housing A- Health & safety B- User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Horseshoe Bay, TX
County
Llano County · 16,310 people
City population
7,591
Metro
nan
Population (ZIP)
7,591
Household income
$91,452
Rent vs Own
18.7% rent · 81.3% own
Severe rent burden
45.0

Population outlook (Llano County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
20,847 people
By 2030
21,350 · +2.4%
By 2040
22,281 · +6.9%
By 2050
23,173 · +11.2%
By 2075
25,526 · +22.4%
By 2100
25,866 · +24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Hispanic / Latino 16% Two or more races 8% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Portuguese 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Llano

2024 margin
Solid R (+60.9) · D 19.2% · R 80.0%
2008→2024 swing
-8.6pp toward R · 2008: -52.2pp · 2024: -60.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+60.9 2020: R+60.1 2016: R+62.2 2012: R+60.4 2008: R+52.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.95%
Current HPI
229.9918
Rent YoY
Metro
nan
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+77.3% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Price Changed $399,000 HLMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-06-12 Price Changed $399,000 Unlock MLS
  • 2026-05-07 Listed $410,000 Unlock MLS
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $410,000 HLMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-01-27 Price Changed $430,000 HLMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-01-27 Price Changed Unlock MLS
  • 2025-09-25 Price Changed Unlock MLS
  • 2025-09-25 Price Changed $449,000 HLMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2025-05-13 Listed Unlock MLS
  • 2014-11-12 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2014-11-06 Sold (MLS) Unlock MLS
  • 2014-10-07 Listed $225,000 Unlock MLS
  • 2005-07-28 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2004-07-23 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+4.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,516 · +11.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…