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5-Plex
A- Composite 81.97
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$295,000

3815 Route 20 · Nassau, NY 12123
10 bd · 5.0 ba · 5,100 sqft · MultiFamily · 271 Days on market
Built 1945 1.00 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 5 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

Money making 5 unit with 2 car garage and tons of off street parking. 4 units have been totally remodeled and updated incl kitchens and baths. These units include granite, tile, hardwood and central air. Newer windows and most siding. Laundry room w. coin laundry. Separate utilities incl updated hot water tanks and furnaces. Fully occupied with many long term tenants. East Greenbush schools. Property is just a few minutes from Exit 11E Approx 2 ac of wooded lot. Additional lot may be purchased adding approx 3.4 acres and ability to build more units! Very Good Condition

Key facts

  • 1 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1945

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $295k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $4k ($43k/yr) — positive. Per door: $709/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($7k rent vs $295k).
  • Recommended offer: $260k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#570 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, crime A, employment A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety D-.
  • East Greenbush Central School District (suburban): math 68% / reading 71% proficiency, ranked #132 of 590 in NY (top 22%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 25 active listings in the ZIP; 405 units permitted in Rensselaer County in 2024 (224 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $32k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $30k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Rensselaer County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $83k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$51k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 271 days — a 12% lower offer ($260k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask is 502% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1945 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $259,600 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 271 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1945 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.40%
Cap rate
20.71%
Cash-on-cash
51.49%
DSCR
3.29
GRM
3.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
64.9%
Equity multiple
5.68×
Total profit
$386,507
Equity at exit
$265,759
10-year hold
IRR
58.5%
Equity multiple
12.63×
Total profit
$960,894
Equity at exit
$573,120

Cash invested: $82,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12123

Home prices YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
25
Price-to-rent
17.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$7,067 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,547
Tax est. 1.5%
$369 /mo · $4,425/yr
Insurance
$123
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,484
Net cashflow
$3,544

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,581
Max offer price $295,000
Occupancy floor 45%

5-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (5 units) $7,067

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$73,750
Closing costs
$8,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2023-03-29
    status Pending
  2. 2022-06-09
    historical
  3. 2021-12-14
    status Pending
  4. 2021-12-14
    status Pending
  5. 2021-08-22
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  6. 2021-08-22
    status Back On Market
  7. 2021-08-14
    historical
  8. 2021-03-05
    status Pend (Under Cntr)
  9. 2020-11-24
    listed $295,000 New
  10. 2020-11-24
    listed $49,000 New
  11. 2020-09-28
    historical
  12. 2019-09-27
    listed $319,000 New
  13. 2017-11-13
    historical
  14. 2016-11-28
    listed $299,900 New
  15. 2014-10-25
    historical
  16. 2014-04-24
    listed $299,900
  17. 2014-04-03
    historical
  18. 2013-10-02
    listed $299,900
  19. 2013-09-23
    historical
  20. 2012-09-22
    listed $309,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$84,804
− Mortgage interest
−$16,525
− Property taxes
−$4,425
− Insurance
−$1,475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$6,784
− Management
−$6,784
− Depreciation
−$8,582
Taxable income
$40,229
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$9,655
After-tax cash flow
$32,876/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
East Greenbush Central School District
NCES district ID
3609630
Math proficiency
68% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
71% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$73,174
Composite
61.16/100
National rank
#783
State rank
#132 of 590 in NY

Livability — Nassau

Score
67/100
State rank
#570
US rank
#10274

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime A Employment A- Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
4,853
Population (ZIP)
4,853

Population outlook (Rensselaer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
162,400 people
By 2030
161,746 · -0.4%
By 2040
158,095 · -2.7%
By 2050
152,966 · -5.8%
By 2075
140,767 · -13.3%
By 2100
124,727 · -23.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 7% Iranian 5%
Foreign-born
0%
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Rensselaer

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.7% · R 49.3%
2008→2024 swing
-8.0pp toward R · 2008: 9.3pp · 2024: 1.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.4 2020: D+5.6 2016: R+2.9 2012: D+11.8 2008: D+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 23.93%
Current HPI
296.9494
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-84.2% since first listed
20 events — show timeline
  • 2023-03-29 Pending Global MLS
  • 2022-06-09 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2021-12-14 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-12-14 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-08-22 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-08-22 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2021-08-14 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2021-03-05 Pending Global MLS
  • 2020-11-24 Listed $49,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-11-24 Listed $295,000 Global MLS
  • 2020-09-28 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2019-09-27 Listed $319,000 Global MLS
  • 2017-11-13 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2016-11-28 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 2014-10-25 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2014-04-24 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 2014-04-03 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2013-10-02 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 2013-09-23 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2012-09-22 Listed $309,900 Global MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…