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450 Ashby Dr
F Composite 34.61
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +11.9/30.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • DSCR +3.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.6/15.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$219,900

450 Ashby Dr · Greenfield, IN 46140
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,038 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1996 6,011 sqft lot Est $198k · 11% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

Key facts

  • Freestanding deck
  • No hoa restrictions
  • Move in ready

Tags

MOVE IN READYPRIVATE PRIMARY SUITEFENCED BACKYARDFREESTANDING DECKMATURE TREESNO HOA RESTRICTIONS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage (about 400 sq ft)
  • Utilities: Public water; Municipal sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding and brick exterior; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Lot under 1/4 acre (approximately 0.14 acre)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave; Electric oven; Range hood; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the main level
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (both on the main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Stained or painted woodwork; Eat-in kitchen; Smoke detector(s)
  • Laundry & utility: Dedicated laundry room; Washer; Dryer; Water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $220k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-57 ($-684/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $210k (4.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $182k (17.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $182k (17.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.0% vs local median 4.4% in Greenfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#88 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, schools B; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Greenfield-Central Community Schools (other): math 47% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #83 of 301 in IN (top 28%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.9%/yr); 481 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 5d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,091 units permitted in Hancock County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hancock County population projected at +7% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($217k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $78k; list at $220k implies a 182% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $181,671 (17.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
5.98%
Cash-on-cash
-1.11%
DSCR
0.95
GRM
10.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$198,258
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
528 Winfield St 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,025 (-1%) 2mo $163,500 $160 75
462 Ashby Dr 0.02mi 2/1.0 (-1) 945 (-9%) 10mo $206,000 $218 67
314 Madison Dr 0.29mi 3/1.5 1,079 (+4%) 19mo $225,000 $209 62
1120 W 5th St 0.40mi 2/1.5 (-1) 999 (-4%) 8mo $172,500 $173 62
425 Madison Dr 0.21mi 3/1.5 1,102 (+6%) 23mo $209,900 $190 58
912 W 6th St 0.55mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,073 (+3%) 7mo $205,000 $191 56
1015 W 6th St 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,100 (+6%) 22mo $205,000 $186 50
18 S Franklin St 0.59mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,000 (-4%) 12mo $235,000 $235 47
852 Walnut St 0.67mi 3/1.5 960 (-8%) 12mo $190,000 $198 44
110 Jefferson Blvd 0.28mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,192 (+15%) 19mo $238,000 $200 40
918 W 4th St 0.56mi 2/1.0 (-1) 888 (-14%) 4mo $65,000 $73 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.88% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.3%
Equity multiple
0.36×
Total profit
$-39,471
Equity at exit
$32,788
10-year hold
IRR
-10.8%
Equity multiple
0.35×
Total profit
$-39,897
Equity at exit
$19,013

Cash invested: $61,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46140

Rents YoY
2.9%
Active inventory
481
Price-to-rent
10.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,817 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,153
Tax from tax record
$247 /mo · $2,968/yr
Insurance
$92
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$382
Net cashflow
$-57

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,889
Max offer price $209,835
Occupancy floor 98%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $68 -5% $5 +0% $-57 +5% $-119 +10% $-181
Rent -10% $-200 -5% $-129 +0% $-57 +5% $15 +10% $87
Rate -1.0pp $54 -0.5pp $-1 base $-57 +0.5pp $-114 +1.0pp $-172

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$54,975
Closing costs
$6,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
821 W 7th St Greenfield, IN 2.0 2.0 1234 $1,700 $1.38 24d 1 0.68mi
968 Lotus Dr Greenfield, IN 3.0–5.0 2.0–3.0 2049 $2,045 $1.00 2d 8 0.97mi
713 Cattail Dr Greenfield, IN 3.0 2.0 1498 $2,045 $1.37 3d 1 1.18mi
220 Walker St Greenfield, IN 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,400 $1.27 5d 1 1.38mi
1439 Coachlite Dr Unit Coachlite Greenfield, IN 3.0 1.5 1147 $1,495 $1.30 24d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-05-06
    listed $229,900 Active
  2. 2026-03-27
    historical $1,695
  3. 2025-10-09
    price $1,695
  4. 2025-07-08
    listed $1,800
  5. 2023-07-17
    historical
  6. 2016-06-22
    soldstatus $78,000 Sold 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  7. 2016-05-15
    status Pending 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  8. 2016-04-25
    price $86,300 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  9. 2016-04-05
    price $91,000 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  10. 2016-03-23
    price $95,400 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  11. 2016-03-02
    listed $100,700 Active 291-char remark
    Show marketing remark (291 chars)

    This 3 bedroom Ranch style home has a desirable floor plan and low maintenance exterior! Listing Broker and Seller assume no responsibility and make no guarantees, representations, warranties (express, implied or otherwise) as to the availability or accuracy of information contained herein

  12. 2006-03-28
    soldstatus $98,000 252-char remark
    Show marketing remark (252 chars)

    This updated home is a MUST-SEE!! NEW Flooring, Freshly Painted, and in MOVE-IN Condition. Quite Neighborhood, completely fenced-in back yard, split floor plan, all bedrooms have walk-in closets and ALL appliances stay. Immediate Possession at Closing!

  13. 2006-03-05
    listed $98,000 252-char remark
    Show marketing remark (252 chars)

    This updated home is a MUST-SEE!! NEW Flooring, Freshly Painted, and in MOVE-IN Condition. Quite Neighborhood, completely fenced-in back yard, split floor plan, all bedrooms have walk-in closets and ALL appliances stay. Immediate Possession at Closing!

  14. 2006-02-22
    soldstatus $76,500
  15. 2005-12-09
    listed $83,000
  16. 2005-11-21
    historical
  17. 2005-05-23
    listed $98,100

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,968 · $247/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,968 · $247/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,801
− Mortgage interest
−$12,318
− Property taxes
−$2,968
− Insurance
−$1,100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,744
− Management
−$1,744
− Depreciation
−$6,397
Taxable loss
−$4,470
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,073
After-tax cash flow
$389/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Greenfield-Central Community Schools
NCES district ID
1804050
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$55,533
Composite
40.01/100
National rank
#3827
State rank
#83 of 301 in IN

Livability — Greenfield

Score
73/100
State rank
#88
US rank
#5094

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment B- Housing A+ Health & safety C User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Greenfield, IN
County
Hancock County · 59,521 people
City population
43,511
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
Population (ZIP)
43,511
Household income
$83,056
Rent vs Own
26.1% rent · 73.9% own
Severe rent burden
795.0

Population outlook (Hancock County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
77,820 people
By 2030
79,914 · +2.7%
By 2040
82,734 · +6.3%
By 2050
83,348 · +7.1%
By 2075
82,439 · +5.9%
By 2100
74,181 · -4.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hancock

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.7) · D 32.2% · R 65.9% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-4.1pp toward R · 2008: -29.6pp · 2024: -33.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.7 2020: R+37.5 2016: R+44.8 2012: R+41.0 2008: R+29.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -131.67%
Current HPI
225.0367
Rent YoY
▲ 2.88%
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+134.4% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $229,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-27 Rental Removed $1,695 MIBOR
  • 2025-10-09 Price Changed $1,695 MIBOR
  • 2025-07-08 Listed for Rent $1,800 MIBOR
  • 2023-07-17 Rental Removed MIBOR
  • 2016-06-22 Sold (MLS) $78,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-05-15 Pending MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-04-25 Price Changed $86,300 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-04-05 Price Changed $91,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-03-23 Price Changed $95,400 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-03-02 Listed $100,700 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-03-28 Sold (MLS) $98,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-03-05 Listed $98,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-02-22 Sold (MLS) $76,500 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-12-09 Listed $83,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-11-21 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-05-23 Listed $98,100 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+13.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,968 · -2.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…