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511 N Grant St
C Composite 56.06
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.7/15.0
  • DSCR +7.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,900

511 N Grant St · Bay City, MI 48708
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 960 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 118 Days on market
Built 1900 2,614 sqft lot $94/sqft · at area comps Est $90k · at est. ↓ 22% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

Key facts

  • Tall basement
  • New kitchen
  • Fenced backyard

Tags

HISTORIC DISTRICTNEW KITCHENHARDWOOD FLOORSFENCED BACKYARDTALL BASEMENTEXTRA STORAGE ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $165 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $82k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.5% vs local median 5.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 148 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 118 days — a 9% lower offer ($82k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (22%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $81,809 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 118 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.13%
Cap rate
8.49%
Cash-on-cash
7.86%
DSCR
1.35
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$90,272
List price
$89,900
Delta
-0.41%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
510 N Farragut St 0.07mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,100 (+15%) 8mo $90,000 $82 61
610 15th St 0.69mi 3/1.0 (+1) 960 (0%) 3mo $107,000 $111 60
1010 13th St 0.46mi 2/1.0 1,048 (+9%) 4mo $65,000 $62 60
217 S Vanburen St 0.50mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,002 (+4%) 6mo $10,000 $10 57
115 N Monroe St 0.41mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,030 (+7%) 12mo $87,750 $85 54
307 N MCLELLAN St 0.35mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,089 (+13%) 1mo $95,000 $87 53
102 N Hampton St 0.51mi 2/1.0 840 (-12%) 5mo $112,000 $133 51
1110 Chase St 0.65mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,011 (+5%) 8mo $115,500 $114 50
1911 15th St 0.71mi 2/1.0 871 (-9%) 2mo $123,000 $141 50
1009 N Hampton St 0.49mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,081 (+13%) 0mo $140,000 $130 48
401 S Hampton St 0.69mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,100 (+15%) 6mo $110,000 $100 34
2110 4th St 0.72mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,104 (+15%) 9mo $78,000 $71 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-4.3%
Equity multiple
0.84×
Total profit
$-4,046
Equity at exit
$13,404
10-year hold
IRR
5.4%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$10,098
Equity at exit
$7,773

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48708

Home prices YoY
-30.9%
Active inventory
148
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,018 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$130 /mo · $1,564/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$214
Net cashflow
$165

Break-even live

Break-even rent $809
Max offer price $89,900
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
800 McKinley St Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 796 $925 $1.16 44d 1 0.09mi
1305 Washington Ave Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 635 $1,675 $2.64 44d 1 0.68mi
600 18th St Bay City, MI 2.0 1.0 1000 $950 $0.95 44d 1 0.88mi
605 E Jane St Bay City, MI 1.0 1.0 754 $1,650 $2.19 44d 1 1.00mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    statusdays on market $89,900 Pending 118 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 117 DOM
  3. 2026-05-30
    days on market $89,900 Active 116 DOM
  4. 2026-04-24
    price $89,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  5. 2026-04-24
    price $89,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  6. 2026-04-05
    price $94,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  7. 2026-04-05
    price $94,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  8. 2026-03-25
    price $99,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  9. 2026-03-25
    price $99,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  10. 2026-03-13
    status Active 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  11. 2026-03-13
    status Back on Market 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  12. 2026-02-16
    status Pending 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  13. 2026-02-16
    status Pending 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  14. 2026-01-22
    price $104,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  15. 2026-01-21
    price $104,900 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  16. 2026-01-10
    listed $114,900 Active 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

  17. 2026-01-09
    listed $114,900 Active 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Newly renovated historic district home on Grant Street just off Center Ave! New kitchen, painting, tile kitchen and cabinets, bathroom and total interior remodel, while keeping the beautiful hardwood floors! Mostly fenced in backyard. Tall basement with extra storage room and large utility room. Listing agent is related to seller and broker. Listing agent is seller's son, broker is listing agent's uncle and seller is broker's sister.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,564 · $130/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,564 · $130/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,213
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$1,564
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$977
− Management
−$977
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable income
$594
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$143
After-tax cash flow
$1,835/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
County
Bay County · 36,975 people
City population
25,635
Metro
Bay City, MI
Population (ZIP)
25,635
Household income
$50,518
Rent vs Own
29.9% rent · 70.1% own
Severe rent burden
528.0

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 10% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9%
Common ancestry
Romanian 17% Lithuanian 7% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -82.21%
Current HPI
183.5774
Rent YoY
Metro
Bay City, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-21.8% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Price Changed $89,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-24 Price Changed $89,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-05 Price Changed $94,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-05 Price Changed $94,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-25 Price Changed $99,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-03-25 Price Changed $99,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-13 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-13 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-16 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-02-16 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-01-22 Price Changed $104,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-01-21 Price Changed $104,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-01-10 Listed $114,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-01-09 Listed $114,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-5.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,564 · +31.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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