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315 N 1st St
B Composite 71.75
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$65,000

315 N 1st St · Dayton, WA 99328
3 bd · 4.0 ba · 2,161 sqft · Other public records · 69 Days on market
6,060 sqft lot $30/sqft · 70% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Bring your vision and your crew! This duplex is an ideal project for those experienced in building and comprehensive rehabilitations. Once the foundation is raised and the interior is finished, this property stands to be a great income producer in Dayton! Property sustained first-floor damage in the 2026 flood. Remediation was initiated immediately afterwards, but has now been halted. Before a Certificate of Occupancy will be issued, a new foundation must be installed to raise the building above the base flood elevation and interior repairs completed. On the bright side, the upstairs of the duplex is in great shape and the building has a new roof! Upstairs unit has both interior and exterio

Key facts

  • Upstairs unit access
  • New roof
  • 6,060 sq ft lot

Tags

NEW ROOFUPSTAIRS UNIT ACCESS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/4.0-bath other listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $214 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $65k).
  • Recommended offer: $61k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.1% vs local median 2.0% in Dayton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#86 in WA, #1,643 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, commute F.
  • Dayton School District (town): math 54% / reading 67% proficiency, ranked #66 of 291 in WA (top 23%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 57 active listings in the ZIP; 2 units permitted in Columbia County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $449 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Columbia County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 69 days — a 6% lower offer ($61k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $46k; 42% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.0% of price; flood insurance adds $427/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone AE (mandatory federal flood insurance) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $61,100 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 69 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.28%
Cap rate
18.11%
Cash-on-cash
42.21%
DSCR
2.88
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$213,557
List price
$65,000
Delta
-69.56%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
4 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.8%
Equity multiple
1.19×
Total profit
$3,411
Equity at exit
$9,692
10-year hold
IRR
14.6%
Equity multiple
2.20×
Total profit
$21,852
Equity at exit
$5,620

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
28 Tenant-Leaning
State Washington
28 Tenant-Leaning · D+8
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Just-cause statewide (2021); Seattle layers rent control restrictions + relocation assistance; very tenant-friendly.

ZIP-level market 99328

Active inventory
57
Price-to-rent
3.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,480 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax from tax record
$161 /mo · $1,933/yr
Insurance
$27
Flood insurance flood zone
−$427 /mo · $5,118/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$311
Net cashflow
$214

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,210
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 81%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $65,000 Active 69 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $65,000 Active 68 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $65,000 Active 67 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $65,000 Active 66 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $65,000 Active 65 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $65,000 Active 64 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $65,000 Active 63 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $65,000 Active 60 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $65,000 Active 59 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $65,000 Active 58 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $65,000 Active 57 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $65,000 Active 54 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $65,000 Active 53 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $65,000 Active 52 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $65,000 Active 51 DOM
  16. 2026-04-10
    listed $65,000 Active
  17. 2008-09-25
    soldstatus $45,628

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast WA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,933 · $161/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,933 · $161/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone AE · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 6/10 Major 8 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,761
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$1,933
− Insurance
−$5,444
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,421
− Management
−$1,421
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$2,011
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$483
After-tax cash flow
$2,082/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dayton School District
NCES district ID
5302040
Math proficiency
54% ▲ 4.00%
Reading proficiency
67% ▲ 8.00%
Median HH income
$44,609
Composite
52.54/100
National rank
#3380
State rank
#66 of 291 in WA

Livability — Dayton

Score
80/100
State rank
#86
US rank
#1643

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dayton, WA
Population (ZIP)
3,595

Population outlook (Columbia County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
3,651 people
By 2030
3,482 · -4.6%
By 2040
3,159 · -13.5%
By 2050
2,931 · -19.7%
By 2075
2,817 · -22.8%
By 2100
2,964 · -18.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Two or more races 14% Hispanic / Latino 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Slovak 3% Iranian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Columbia

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.5) · D 26.7% · R 70.2% · Other 3.1%
2008→2024 swing
-7.0pp toward R · 2008: -36.5pp · 2024: -43.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.5 2020: R+43.5 2016: R+44.6 2012: R+41.0 2008: R+36.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -156.27%
Current HPI
177.3211
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 4.65%
F500 in state
22

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in WA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+42.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-10 Listed $65,000 NWMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-09-25 Sold (Public Records) $45,628 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.5%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,933 · +15.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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