Multi-family
434 S Heald St · Wilmington, DE
Flood risk 6/10 · Moderate
- FEMA flood zone
- X (shaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.68%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $476 – $884
Heat risk 8/10 · Major
- Hot days now (above 102°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 16 days/yr
Wind risk 6/10 · Moderate
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 27.0%
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 3 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 5 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +15.0/30.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- 1% rule +5.0/10.0
- DSCR +5.0/10.0
- Livability +3.2/5.0
- Rent growth +2.9/5.0
- Schools +2.5/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$104,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
Key facts
- Unfinished basement
- New roof
- Built 1900
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $105k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $3k ($40k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($5k rent vs $105k).
- Recommended offer: $99k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 44.0% vs local median 5.6% in Wilmington — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 64/100 on livability (#52 in DE) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: employment D+, schools D, commute D.
- Christina School District (suburban): math 22% / reading 33% proficiency, ranked #18 of 26 in DE (top 69%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
- Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.6%/yr); 75 active listings in the ZIP; 15 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,367 units permitted in New Castle County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $4,992/mo this rent would consume 113% of the median local household income ($53k/yr) (locally 919% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $725 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- New Castle County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 1.6% rent growth), your $29k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 90 days — a 6% lower offer ($99k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 3 sale attempts since 11y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (13%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
- Current owner paid $32k; list at $105k implies a 229% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 90 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 4.76% ✓
- Cap rate
- 43.98%
- Cash-on-cash
- 134.61%
- DSCR
- 6.99
- GRM
- 1.8
CMA / ARV
No comps found within radius.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 1.59% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- —
- Equity multiple
- 7.33×
- Total profit
- $185,898
- Equity at exit
- $15,641
- IRR
- —
- Equity multiple
- 14.77×
- Total profit
- $404,353
- Equity at exit
- $9,070
Cash invested: $29,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 70 Landlord-Friendly
- State Delaware
- 70 Landlord-Friendly · D+7
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 19801
- Rents YoY
- 1.6%
- Active inventory
- 75
- Price-to-rent
- 5.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $4,992 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$550
- Tax from tax record
- −$55 /mo · $660/yr
- Insurance
- −$44
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$1,048
- Net cashflow
- $3,295
Break-even live
3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3× units | 3 | 2 | $4,992 |
| #1 | 3 | 2 | $1,664 |
| #2 | 3 | 2 | $1,664 |
| #3 | 3 | 2 | $1,664 |
| Total (3 units) | $4,992 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $26,225
- Closing costs
- $3,147
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 15 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 928 Kirkwood St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1150 | $1,700 | $1.48 | 17d | 1 | 0.93mi |
| 1004 N Spruce St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1075 | $1,800 | $1.67 | 18d | 1 | 0.96mi |
| 1026 Bennett St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1125 | $1,685 | $1.50 | 1d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 605 E 10th St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,850 | $1.54 | 24d | 1 | 0.98mi |
| 801 N Orange St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0–3.0 | 1118 | $3,991 | $3.57 | 2d | 117 | 1.15mi |
| 507 W 4th St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1075 | $1,800 | $1.67 | 13d | 1 | 1.16mi |
| 617 W 6th St Unit 617 B Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,600 | $1.60 | 5d | 1 | 1.26mi |
| 1217 N King St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1300 | $2,145 | $1.65 | 18d | 1 | 1.29mi |
| 918 E 17th St Unit 1 Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1100 | $1,795 | $1.63 | 1d | 1 | 1.30mi |
| 25 Stroud St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,795 | $1.50 | 4d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 107 W 13th St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1325 | $1,895 | $1.43 | 43d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 820 W 7th St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,650 | $1.65 | 43d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 21 Stroud St Unit 1 Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1875 | $1,900 | $1.01 | 43d | 1 | 1.40mi |
| 1029 Lancaster Ave Wilmington, DE | 4.0 | 1.5 | 1375 | $1,900 | $1.38 | 24d | 1 | 1.41mi |
| 1110 Maple St Wilmington, DE | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1525 | $1,600 | $1.05 | 43d | 1 | 1.43mi |
Listing history 14 events
-
2026-02-18status Pending
-
2025-12-08price $104,900
-
2025-11-20$120,000 Active
-
2016-03-21soldstatus $31,900
-
2016-02-19soldstatus $31,900 Sold 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (165 chars)
ATTENTION * * * INVESTMENT ALERT * * * 3 Bedroom, 2 Full Bath Row/ Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2016-02-19soldstatus $31,900 165-char remark
Show marketing remark (165 chars)
ATTENTION * * * INVESTMENT ALERT * * * 3 Bedroom, 2 Full Bath Row/ Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2016-02-01status Under Contract 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (151 chars)
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2016-01-27historical 165-char remark
Show marketing remark (165 chars)
ATTENTION * * * INVESTMENT ALERT * * * 3 Bedroom, 2 Full Bath Row/ Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2015-12-01price $39,900 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (151 chars)
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2015-09-29price $45,000 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (151 chars)
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2015-09-04price $55,000 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (151 chars)
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2015-08-27$60,000 Active 151-char remark
Show marketing remark (151 chars)
ATTENTION ***INVESTMENT ALERT*** 3 Bedroom,2 Full Bath Row/Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2015-08-25$39,900 165-char remark
Show marketing remark (165 chars)
ATTENTION * * * INVESTMENT ALERT * * * 3 Bedroom, 2 Full Bath Row/ Townhome. Tenant occupied. Currently receiving 800 dollars a month. New Roof in Spring 2015.
-
2005-07-25soldstatus $19,500
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast DE · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $660 · $55/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $660 · $55/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 68% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $59,904
- − Mortgage interest
- −$5,876
- − Property taxes
- −$660
- − Insurance
- −$524
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$4,792
- − Management
- −$4,792
- − Depreciation
- −$3,052
- Taxable income
- $40,207
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$9,650
- After-tax cash flow
- $29,889/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Christina School District
- NCES district ID
- 1000200
- Math proficiency
- 22% ▼ -12.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 33% ▼ -5.00%
- Median HH income
- $58,838
- Composite
- 24.93/100
- National rank
- #7567
- State rank
- #18 of 26 in DE
Livability — Wilmington
- Score
- 64/100
- State rank
- #52
- US rank
- #14251
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Wilmington, DE
- County
- New Castle County · 483,412 people
- City population
- 173,480
- Metro
- Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
- Population (ZIP)
- 16,327
- Household income
- $52,810
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 919.0
Population outlook (New Castle County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 594,686 people
- By 2030
- 609,164 · +2.4%
- By 2040
- 632,154 · +6.3%
- By 2050
- 649,068 · +9.1%
- By 2075
- 687,771 · +15.7%
- By 2100
- 694,961 · +16.9%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly Black (67%)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 67% White 15% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 7% Asian 4%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 4%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 1% Slovak 1% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 9% · Canada, China, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 87% English-only · Spanish 7% Other Indo-European 2% Chinese 1%
Political lean MEDSL · New Castle
- 2024 margin
- Solid D (+32.6) · D 65.5% · R 32.9% · Other 1.6%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -8.1pp toward R · 2008: 40.6pp · 2024: 32.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+32.6 2020: D+37.1 2016: D+29.6 2012: D+34.1 2008: D+40.6
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -112.65%
- Current HPI
- 151.1288
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 1.59%
- Metro
- Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD
- State GDP YoY
- —
- F500 in state
- 0
Price history
+437.9% since first listed14 events — show timeline
- 2026-02-18 Pending — BRIGHT MLS
- 2025-12-08 Price Changed $104,900 BRIGHT MLS
- 2025-11-20 Listed $120,000 BRIGHT MLS
- 2016-03-21 Sold (Public Records) $31,900 Public Records
- 2016-02-19 Sold (MLS) $31,900 BRIGHT MLS
- 2016-02-19 Sold (MLS) $31,900 TREND
- 2016-02-01 Pending — TREND
- 2016-01-27 Listing Removed — BRIGHT MLS
- 2015-12-01 Price Changed $39,900 TREND
- 2015-09-29 Price Changed $45,000 TREND
- 2015-09-04 Price Changed $55,000 TREND
- 2015-08-27 Listed $60,000 TREND
- 2015-08-25 Listed $39,900 BRIGHT MLS
- 2005-07-25 Sold (Public Records) $19,500 Public Records
Property tax history
-5.4%/yrLatest (2024): $660 · +2.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…