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680 Orchard Ave
F Composite 29.79
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +11.6/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.6/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +3.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.2/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$189,900

680 Orchard Ave · Muskegon, MI 49442
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,316 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1927 7,710 sqft lot Est $155k · 22% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm. Buyer and buyer's agent to verify all information.

Key facts

  • Generous lot
  • Quiet neighborhood
  • 3-season room

Tags

FRESHLY PAINTED EXTERIOR3-SEASON ROOMFULLY FENCED BACKYARDQUIET NEIGHBORHOODGENEROUS LOT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Natural gas connected; Cable connected; Natural gas water heater
  • Home design: Craftsman style; Single-family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Built in 1927; Aluminum siding; Composition roof; Approximately 1,890 building area
  • Exterior features: 0.18-acre lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Freezer; Microwave; Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Has heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Full basement; 10 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-59 ($-703/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $180k (5.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $155k (18.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $155k (18.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.9% vs local median 4.6% in Muskegon — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#92 in MI, #2,096 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D-, crime F, employment F.
  • Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of (urban): math 4% / reading 12% proficiency, ranked #534 of 540 in MI (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 289 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 438 units permitted in Muskegon County in 2024 (115 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 38% of the median local income ($49k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muskegon County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 15 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1927 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $155,363 (18.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1927 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.82%
Cap rate
5.92%
Cash-on-cash
-1.32%
DSCR
0.94
GRM
10.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$155,288
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
459 Ada Ave 0.41mi 4/2.0 1,307 (-1%) 2mo $141,900 $109 79
1080 Kenneth St 0.32mi 4/1.0 1,322 (+0%) 3mo $155,000 $117 78
846 Catherine Ave 0.45mi 4/1.0 1,308 (-1%) 1mo $73,000 $56 74
511 E Isabella Ave 0.42mi 4/1.0 1,204 (-8%) 1mo $175,000 $145 62
712 Evanston Ave 0.51mi 4/1.0 1,382 (+5%) 3mo $62,200 $45 61
1065 James Ave 0.63mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,344 (+2%) 4mo $285,000 $212 58
944 E Isabella Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,404 (+7%) 0mo $162,900 $116 58
643 Evanston Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,396 (+6%) 5mo $164,900 $118 58
1030 Sophia St 0.49mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,464 (+11%) 3mo $109,900 $75 51
1003 Ducey Ave 0.62mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,205 (-8%) 4mo $254,900 $212 49
280 Iona Ave 0.62mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,510 (+15%) 0mo $199,900 $132 39
1168 E Apple Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,152 (-12%) 5mo $169,000 $147 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.1%
Equity multiple
0.51×
Total profit
$-26,283
Equity at exit
$28,315
10-year hold
IRR
2.1%
Equity multiple
1.18×
Total profit
$9,710
Equity at exit
$16,419

Cash invested: $53,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49442

Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
289
Price-to-rent
10.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,554 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$996
Tax from tax record
$211 /mo · $2,531/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$326
Net cashflow
$-59

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,628
Max offer price $179,557
Occupancy floor 99%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,475
Closing costs
$5,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
384 Iona Ave Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.0 1194 $1,275 $1.07 21d 1 0.46mi
313 Orchard Ave Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1279 $1,475 $1.15 21d 1 0.46mi
313 Orchard Ave Unit 1 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1121 $1,575 $1.40 21d 1 0.46mi
310 Allen Ave Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1100 $1,490 $1.35 21d 1 0.47mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 44 Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.5 1321 $1,450 $1.10 21d 1 0.62mi
1188 Spring St Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.0 1443 $1,500 $1.04 21d 1 0.66mi
1000 Marquette Ave Muskegon, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 870 $1,270 $1.46 21d 1 0.69mi
80 E Grand Ave Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.5 1200 $1,300 $1.08 21d 1 1.11mi

Listing history 36 events

  1. 2026-05-17
    status Pending 853-char remark
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  2. 2026-05-17
    status Pending 802-char remark
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  3. 2026-05-17
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  4. 2026-05-06
    listed $189,900 Active 853-char remark
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  5. 2026-05-06
    listed $189,900 Active 802-char remark
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  6. 2026-05-06
    listed $189,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (802 chars)

    Welcome to 680 Orchard Avenue -- a beautifully maintained and thoughtfully updated 4-bedroom, 2-full-bath home in the heart of Muskegon. Featuring a freshly painted exterior, this move-in-ready property offers the perfect blend of character, comfort, and functionality. Inside, you'll find spacious living areas, a large second-floor primary bedroom, and two full bathrooms providing flexibility for everyday living. The inviting 3-season room is the perfect place to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind. Enjoy the fully fenced backyard -- ideal for pets, entertaining, or simply enjoying your own private outdoor space. Situated on a generous lot in a quiet neighborhood just minutes from downtown Muskegon, restaurants, parks, shopping, and the lakeshore, this home offers both convenience and charm.

  7. 2023-11-14
    soldstatus $169,000
  8. 2023-11-08
    soldstatus $169,000 Sold
  9. 2023-11-08
    soldstatus $169,000 Sold
  10. 2023-11-08
    soldstatus $169,000 Closed
  11. 2023-10-13
    status Pending
  12. 2023-10-13
    status Pending
  13. 2023-10-13
    status Pending
  14. 2023-09-26
    status Active
  15. 2023-09-26
    status Active
  16. 2023-09-26
    status Active
  17. 2023-09-11
    status Pending
  18. 2023-09-11
    status Pending
  19. 2023-09-11
    status Pending
  20. 2023-09-01
    listed $165,000 Active
  21. 2023-09-01
    listed $165,000 Active
  22. 2023-09-01
    listed $165,000 Active
  23. 2023-08-03
    soldstatus $74,500
  24. 2014-09-25
    historical
  25. 2009-06-24
    soldstatus $25,500
  26. 2009-06-24
    soldstatus $25,500
  27. 2009-05-18
    listed $26,900
  28. 2009-05-18
    listed $26,900
  29. 2006-08-03
    soldstatus $69,000
  30. 2006-04-06
    soldstatus $26,000
  31. 2006-04-06
    soldstatus $26,000
  32. 2006-04-05
    listed $26,000
  33. 2006-04-05
    listed $26,000
  34. 2005-11-15
    historical
  35. 2005-08-15
    listed $39,900
  36. 2005-08-15
    listed $39,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,531 · $211/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,728 · $227/mo
Expected delta
+$197/yr (+$16/mo · 7.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,644
− Mortgage interest
−$10,637
− Property taxes
−$2,531
− Insurance
−$950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,491
− Management
−$1,491
− Depreciation
−$5,524
Taxable loss
−$3,982
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$956
After-tax cash flow
$253/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of
NCES district ID
2624840
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
12% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$27,622
Composite
5.8/100
National rank
#10017
State rank
#534 of 540 in MI

Livability — Muskegon

Score
79/100
State rank
#92
US rank
#2096

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muskegon, MI
County
Muskegon County · 107,917 people
City population
44,766
Metro
Muskegon, MI
Population (ZIP)
44,766
Household income
$48,563
Rent vs Own
30.6% rent · 69.4% own
Severe rent burden
1598.0

Population outlook (Muskegon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,032 people
By 2030
173,365 · -0.4%
By 2040
168,877 · -3.0%
By 2050
160,306 · -7.9%
By 2075
134,426 · -22.8%
By 2100
98,836 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Black 22% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Common ancestry
Iranian 5% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Muskegon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.4% · R 50.2% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.1pp toward R · 2008: 29.3pp · 2024: -1.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.8 2020: D+0.6 2016: D+0.9 2012: D+17.8 2008: D+29.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -174.87%
Current HPI
287.0558
Rent YoY
▲ 8.21%
Metro
Muskegon, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+375.9% since first listed
36 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-17 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-17 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-17 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $189,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $189,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $189,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-11-14 Sold (Public Records) $169,000 Public Records
  • 2023-11-08 Sold (MLS) $169,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-11-08 Sold (MLS) $169,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-11-08 Sold (MLS) $169,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-10-13 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-10-13 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2023-10-13 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-09-26 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2023-09-26 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-09-26 Relisted SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-09-11 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2023-09-11 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-09-11 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-09-01 Listed $165,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-09-01 Listed $165,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-09-01 Listed $165,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-08-03 Sold (Public Records) $74,500 Public Records
  • 2014-09-25 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2009-06-24 Sold (MLS) $25,500 REALCOMP
  • 2009-06-24 Sold (MLS) $25,500 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2009-05-18 Listed $26,900 REALCOMP
  • 2009-05-18 Listed $26,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2006-08-03 Sold (Public Records) $69,000 Public Records
  • 2006-04-06 Sold (MLS) $26,000 REALCOMP
  • 2006-04-06 Sold (MLS) $26,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2006-04-05 Listed $26,000 REALCOMP
  • 2006-04-05 Listed $26,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2005-11-15 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2005-08-15 Listed $39,900 REALCOMP
  • 2005-08-15 Listed $39,900 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

+8.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,531 · +1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…