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2509 E 15th Ave
D Composite 42.38
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$24,900

2509 E 15th Ave · Sheffield, AL 35660
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,938 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 245 Days on market
Built 1930 9,583 sqft lot $13/sqft · 81% below area ↓ 50% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This property offers a large lot with a detached garage/workshop at the rear — perfect for anyone needing extra space.

Key facts

  • Additional apartment
  • Separate buildings
  • Detached garage

Tags

DETACHED GARAGESEPARATE BUILDINGSADDITIONAL APARTMENTOPPORTUNITY TO CUSTOMIZE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $25k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $25k).
  • Recommended offer: $22k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 55.6% vs local median 5.1% in Sheffield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#312 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Sheffield City (suburban): math 12% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #103 of 129 in AL (top 80%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 115 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 91 units permitted in Colbert County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $172 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $747 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Colbert County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $7k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 245 days — a 12% lower offer ($22k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 24y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (50%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $21,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 245 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
6.12%
Cap rate
55.60%
Cash-on-cash
176.11%
DSCR
8.84
GRM
1.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$130,276
List price
$24,900
Delta
-80.89%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
704 Annapolis Ave 0.21mi 3/3.0 2,040 (+5%) 3mo $198,000 $97 75
507 Dover Ave 0.12mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,800 (-7%) 1mo $169,999 $94 75
410 N Atlanta Ave 0.24mi 3/2.0 1,843 (-5%) 8mo $97,000 $53 74
909 Atlanta Ave 0.39mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,900 (-2%) 11mo $189,900 $100 64
3003 E 14th Ave 0.44mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,845 (-5%) 6mo $179,900 $98 61
809 N Columbia Ave 0.40mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,840 (-5%) 14mo $130,500 $71 56
804 N Nashville Ave 0.42mi 3/2.0 1,770 (-9%) 15mo $158,000 $89 54
1107 Nashville Ave 0.57mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,737 (-10%) 9mo $135,900 $78 41
1912 31st St E 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,658 (-14%) 12mo $145,000 $87 36
1513 E 34th St 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,685 (-13%) 13mo $160,000 $95 33
1001 Sterling Blvd 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,736 (-10%) 19mo $47,000 $27 32
1210 N Nashville Ave 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,685 (-13%) 17mo $75,500 $45 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
9.77×
Total profit
$61,163
Equity at exit
$3,713
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
20.69×
Total profit
$137,289
Equity at exit
$2,153

Cash invested: $6,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35660

Home prices YoY
-29.5%
Active inventory
115
Price-to-rent
1.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,524 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$131
Tax from tax record
$40 /mo · $475/yr
Insurance
$10
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$320
Net cashflow
$1,023

Break-even live

Break-even rent $229
Max offer price $24,900
Occupancy floor 28%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$6,225
Closing costs
$747
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3112 E 21st Ave Sheffield, AL 4.0 2.0 1890 $1,595 $0.84 43d 1 0.77mi
701 E 18th St Sheffield, AL 4.0 2.5 2000 $1,800 $0.90 43d 1 0.95mi
100 Brink Ct Sheffield, AL 2.0 2.0 1100 $899 $0.82 43d 5 0.95mi

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $24,900 Active 245 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $24,900 Active 244 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $24,900 Active 243 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $24,900 Active 242 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $24,900 Active 241 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $24,900 Active 239 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $24,900 Active 238 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $24,900 Active 236 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $24,900 Active 235 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $24,900 Active 234 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $24,900 Active 233 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $24,900 Active 230 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $24,900 Active 228 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $24,900 Active 227 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $24,900 Active 226 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $24,900 Active 225 DOM
  17. 2026-03-24
    price $24,900 124-char remark
    Show marketing remark (124 chars)

    This property offers a large lot with a detached garage/workshop at the rear — perfect for anyone needing extra space.

  18. 2026-01-09
    price $29,000 124-char remark
    Show marketing remark (124 chars)

    This property offers a large lot with a detached garage/workshop at the rear — perfect for anyone needing extra space.

  19. 2025-10-17
    listed $49,900 Active 124-char remark
    Show marketing remark (124 chars)

    This property offers a large lot with a detached garage/workshop at the rear — perfect for anyone needing extra space.

  20. 2022-10-27
    soldstatus $30,000
  21. 2010-05-07
    soldstatus $33,735
  22. 2010-03-08
    listed $33,735
  23. 2008-05-14
    listed $39,900
  24. 2007-10-17
    listed $39,900
  25. 2005-08-16
    listed $34,900
  26. 2004-11-02
    listed $45,900
  27. 2004-08-25
    listed $49,900
  28. 2002-11-20
    listed $49,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$475 · $40/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$475 · $40/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 21% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,285
− Mortgage interest
−$1,395
− Property taxes
−$475
− Insurance
−$124
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,463
− Management
−$1,463
− Depreciation
−$724
Taxable income
$12,641
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,034
After-tax cash flow
$9,245/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sheffield City
NCES district ID
0103000
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -30.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$34,188
Composite
18.8/100
National rank
#8866
State rank
#103 of 129 in AL

Livability — Sheffield

Score
60/100
State rank
#312
US rank
#19366

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Sheffield, AL
City population
9,385
Population (ZIP)
9,385

Population outlook (Colbert County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
54,154 people
By 2030
53,746 · -0.8%
By 2040
52,431 · -3.2%
By 2050
50,303 · -7.1%
By 2075
44,789 · -17.3%
By 2100
36,676 · -32.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 26% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Colbert

2024 margin
Solid R (+46.4) · D 26.4% · R 72.8%
2008→2024 swing
-26.2pp toward R · 2008: -20.3pp · 2024: -46.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+46.4 2020: R+38.9 2016: R+38.3 2012: R+20.4 2008: R+20.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -74.23%
Current HPI
177.3226
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-49.7% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-24 Price Changed $24,900 SAARMLS
  • 2026-01-09 Price Changed $29,000 SAARMLS
  • 2025-10-17 Listed $49,900 SAARMLS
  • 2022-10-27 Sold (MLS) $30,000 SAARMLS
  • 2010-05-07 Sold (MLS) $33,735 SAARMLS
  • 2010-03-08 Listed $33,735 SAARMLS
  • 2008-05-14 Listed $39,900 SAARMLS
  • 2007-10-17 Listed $39,900 SAARMLS
  • 2005-08-16 Listed $34,900 SAARMLS
  • 2004-11-02 Listed $45,900 SAARMLS
  • 2004-08-25 Listed $49,900 SAARMLS
  • 2002-11-20 Listed $49,500 SAARMLS

Property tax history

+9.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $475 · +11.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…