4617 Kiefer Rd · Shively, KY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (shaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $839 – $1,559
Heat risk 5/10 · Moderate
- Hot days now (above 105°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 20 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 2.0%
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 1 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +20.6/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- DSCR +6.6/10.0
- 1% rule +4.9/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Rent growth +2.6/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +2.3/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$185,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Extra Large Rooms -- Home Waranty offered -- Kitchen Appliances Remain -- Hardwood Floors in Living Room and First Floor Bedrooms
Key facts
- 9,100 sq ft lot
- 2 garage spots
- Built 1959
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $185k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $249 ($3k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $183k (1.2% below list).
- Recommended offer: $174k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 5.4% in Shively — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 78/100 on livability (#78 in KY, #2,520 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime D, employment D, amenities F.
- Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
- Market conditions: Rents flat; 204 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 39% of the median local income ($56k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 74 days — a 6% lower offer ($174k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 25y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (10%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
- Current owner paid $90k; list at $185k implies a 104% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1959 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 74 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1959 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 0.99% ✗
- Cap rate
- 7.91%
- Cash-on-cash
- 5.76%
- DSCR
- 1.26
- GRM
- 8.4
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $235,438
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4709 Spen Lea Rd | 0.21mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,736 (-1%) | 4mo | $245,000 | $141 | 80 |
| 4707 Spen Lea Rd | 0.20mi | 3/2.0 (-1) | 1,731 (-2%) | 5mo | $255,000 | $147 | 75 |
| 2301 Quinn Dr | 0.25mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,825 (+4%) | 5mo | $225,000 | $123 | 73 |
| 2306 Edgin Ct | 0.42mi | 5/1.5 (+1) | 1,817 (+3%) | 5mo | $170,000 | $94 | 64 |
| 2570 Trubart Ln | 0.49mi | 3/2.0 (-1) | 1,700 (-3%) | 0mo | $225,000 | $132 | 62 |
| 4316 Dohn Ave | 0.52mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,643 (-6%) | 2mo | $240,000 | $146 | 58 |
| 2606 Accasia Dr | 0.64mi | 3/2.0 (-1) | 1,728 (-2%) | 2mo | $240,000 | $139 | 57 |
| 2207 Rockford Ln | 0.32mi | 3/2.0 (-1) | 1,555 (-12%) | 3mo | $149,000 | $96 | 54 |
| 2107 Auburn Dr | 0.67mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,842 (+5%) | 6mo | $220,000 | $119 | 50 |
| 2709 Melvin Ct | 0.62mi | 3/2.0 (-1) | 1,915 (+9%) | 3mo | $256,999 | $134 | 45 |
| 1904 Lampter St | 0.66mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,525 (-13%) | 2mo | $247,000 | $162 | 41 |
| 2400 Garrs Ln | 0.68mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 2,019 (+15%) | 8mo | $240,000 | $119 | 32 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 0.57% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -10.0%
- Equity multiple
- 0.64×
- Total profit
- $-18,524
- Equity at exit
- $27,584
- IRR
- -4.2%
- Equity multiple
- 0.75×
- Total profit
- $-12,884
- Equity at exit
- $15,995
Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Kentucky
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 40216
- Rents YoY
- 0.6%
- Active inventory
- 204
- Price-to-rent
- 8.4×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,828 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$970
- Tax from tax record
- −$148 /mo · $1,780/yr
- Insurance
- −$77
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$384
- Net cashflow
- $249
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $46,250
- Closing costs
- $5,550
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 5 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 Lynn Lea Rd Louisville, KY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2248 | $1,795 | $0.80 | 3d | 1 | 0.15mi |
| 2304 Rockford Ln Louisville, KY | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1400 | $1,620 | $1.16 | 24d | 1 | 0.40mi |
| 4403 Savage Dr Louisville, KY | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1325 | $2,065 | $1.56 | 24d | 1 | 0.41mi |
| 4105 North Ln Louisville, KY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2229 | $2,300 | $1.03 | 3d | 1 | 1.11mi |
| 2008 Foxhurst Dr Louisville, KY | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1600 | $1,875 | $1.17 | 24d | 1 | 1.50mi |
Listing history 7 events
-
2026-04-17status Pending
-
2026-03-21historical Active Under Contract
-
2026-03-03price $185,000
-
2026-02-12price $195,000
-
2026-02-02$205,000 Active
-
2001-06-21soldstatus $90,500 129-char remark
Show marketing remark (129 chars)
Extra Large Rooms -- Home Waranty offered -- Kitchen Appliances Remain -- Hardwood Floors in Living Room and First Floor Bedrooms
-
2001-04-02$94,950 129-char remark
Show marketing remark (129 chars)
Extra Large Rooms -- Home Waranty offered -- Kitchen Appliances Remain -- Hardwood Floors in Living Room and First Floor Bedrooms
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price
- Current annual tax
- $1,780 · $148/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,780 · $148/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (shaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $21,939
- − Mortgage interest
- −$10,363
- − Property taxes
- −$1,780
- − Insurance
- −$925
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,755
- − Management
- −$1,755
- − Depreciation
- −$5,382
- Taxable loss
- −$21
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$5
- After-tax cash flow
- $2,990/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Jefferson County
- NCES district ID
- 2102990
- Math proficiency
- 19% ▼ -17.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 35% ▼ -11.00%
- Median HH income
- $47,885
- Composite
- 23.45/100
- National rank
- #7884
- State rank
- #121 of 165 in KY
Livability — Shively
- Score
- 78/100
- State rank
- #78
- US rank
- #2520
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Shively, KY
- County
- Jefferson County · 790,184 people
- Metro
- Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
- Population (ZIP)
- 44,047
- Household income
- $56,441
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1434.0
Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 823,112 people
- By 2030
- 849,343 · +3.2%
- By 2040
- 895,696 · +8.8%
- By 2050
- 933,630 · +13.4%
- By 2075
- 1,028,262 · +24.9%
- By 2100
- 1,072,675 · +30.3%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 45% White 43% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6% Asian 1%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 2% Cuban 3%
- Common ancestry
- Lithuanian 1% Italian 1% Slovak 1%
- Foreign-born
- 8% · Canada, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 89% English-only · Spanish 7% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Arabic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson
- 2024 margin
- D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
- 2008→2024 swing
- +4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -234.72%
- Current HPI
- 269.5447
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 0.57%
- Metro
- Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.81%
- F500 in state
- 4
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 1 | $118B |
|
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| Food / Beverage | 1 | $7B |
|
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Price history
+94.8% since first listed7 events — show timeline
- 2026-04-17 Pending — Metro Search MLS
- 2026-03-21 Contingent — Metro Search MLS
- 2026-03-03 Price Changed $185,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2026-02-12 Price Changed $195,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2026-02-02 Listed $205,000 Metro Search MLS
- 2001-06-21 Sold (MLS) $90,500 Metro Search MLS
- 2001-04-02 Listed $94,950 Metro Search MLS
Property tax history
+5.9%/yrLatest (2025): $1,780 · -2.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…