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2117 N Carriage Ln
D- Composite 39.02
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.7/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$199,900

2117 N Carriage Ln · Muncie, IN 47304
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,620 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1960 5,663 sqft lot Est $243k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This beautifully renovated house will be sure to turn eyes. It recently had a full makeover and is ready to be made into someone's home. This home is in Yorktown Schools, and is conveniently located within a short drive to many stores and restaurants. The home features an attached 2 car garage, has a nice backyard, sports all new stainless appliances, and much much more!

Key facts

  • Generous lot
  • Concrete drive
  • Quiet neighborhood

Tags

NEW ROOFQUIET NEIGHBORHOODGENEROUS LOTCONCRETE DRIVELARGE ATTACHED GARAGEMULTIPLE LIVING AREAS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Directions: Morrison to Perry, west to Old Towne Rd., west on Carriage to home (GPS friendly); Subdivision: None; Cross streets: Morrison / Petty
  • HOA & community: No association amenities

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached concrete garage with 2 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available
  • Home design: Single-family residence (site-built); 2 stories
  • Construction: Brick and vinyl siding exterior; Shingle roof; Slab and block foundation; Built as a site-built home
  • Exterior features: Irregular, level lot; 75 x 80 lot dimensions; Workshop on the property; No fencing

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Electric range
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 8
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Laminate flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump heating and cooling; Electric heating; Ceiling heating
  • Interior features: Laminate counters; Wood-burning fireplace in the living room
  • Laundry & utility: Electric dryer hookup on the main level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $200k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-316 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $144k (27.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $119k (40.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $119k (40.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.4% vs local median 6.0% in Muncie — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#18 in IN, #1,654 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Yorktown Community Schools (suburban): math 49% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #48 of 301 in IN (top 16%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Yorktown Elementary School (math 62% / reading 49%, grade C, #188 of 994 statewide, top 19%, 672 students, 36% FRL); Yorktown Middle School (math 38% / reading 44%, grade F, #113 of 330 statewide, top 35%, 656 students, 37% FRL); Yorktown High School (math 42% / reading 77%, grade C+, #49 of 369 statewide, top 16%, 793 students, 33% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.1%/yr); 202 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 171 units permitted in Delaware County in 2024 (57 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Delaware County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $145k; 38% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Recommended offer $118,807 (40.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.59%
Cap rate
4.40%
Cash-on-cash
-6.77%
DSCR
0.70
GRM
14.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$243,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2100 N Halifax Dr 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,536 (-5%) 2mo $245,000 $160 82
5404 W Wedgewood Ln W 0.19mi 3/2.5 1,716 (+6%) 2mo $277,450 $162 75
2100 N Benton Rd 0.25mi 3/2.0 1,560 (-4%) 12mo $234,500 $150 70
5501 W Wedgewood Ln 0.22mi 3/2.0 1,400 (-14%) 2mo $246,000 $176 63
2304 N Moors St 0.51mi 3/2.0 1,720 (+6%) 4mo $224,900 $131 61
4405 W Sandpiper Dr 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,558 (-4%) 8mo $235,000 $151 59
4306 W Nightingale Way 0.65mi 3/2.0 1,607 (-1%) 12mo $223,000 $139 56
5417 W Hazelwood Dr 0.38mi 3/2.0 1,406 (-13%) 7mo $210,000 $149 52
4313 W Hummingbird Way 0.62mi 3/2.0 1,524 (-6%) 10mo $225,000 $148 51
4201 W Robinwood Dr 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,428 (-12%) 2mo $215,000 $151 45
1806 N Mockingbird Ln 0.71mi 3/2.5 1,813 (+12%) 1mo $245,000 $135 42
4208 W Robinwood Dr 0.65mi 3/2.0 1,850 (+14%) 3mo $225,000 $122 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-23.3%
Equity multiple
0.17×
Total profit
$-46,296
Equity at exit
$29,806
10-year hold
IRR
-9.2%
Equity multiple
0.32×
Total profit
$-37,891
Equity at exit
$17,284

Cash invested: $55,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 47304

Home prices YoY
-28.4%
Rents YoY
8.1%
Active inventory
202
Price-to-rent
14.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,188 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,048
Tax from tax record
$123 /mo · $1,475/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$249
Net cashflow
$-316

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,588
Max offer price $144,090
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-203 -5% $-259 +0% $-316 +5% $-373 +10% $-429
Rent -10% $-410 -5% $-363 +0% $-316 +5% $-269 +10% $-222
Rate -1.0pp $-215 -0.5pp $-265 base $-316 +0.5pp $-368 +1.0pp $-420

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,975
Closing costs
$5,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5124 W Canterbury Dr Muncie, IN 2.0–3.0 1.5 1050 $1,438 $1.37 45d 2 0.87mi
4500 W Bethel Ave Muncie, IN 2.0–4.0 2.0–4.0 1207 $674 $0.56 45d 26 0.88mi
101 N Redwood Ln Muncie, IN 2.0 1.0 1120 $1,000 $0.89 45d 1 1.29mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-05-29
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-28
    listed $199,900 Active
  3. 2022-12-18
    status Active
  4. 2022-12-09
    status Pending
  5. 2022-10-26
    price $164,900
  6. 2022-09-26
    listed $169,900 Active
  7. 2021-06-11
    soldstatus $145,000 373-char remark
    Show marketing remark (373 chars)

    This beautifully renovated house will be sure to turn eyes. It recently had a full makeover and is ready to be made into someone's home. This home is in Yorktown Schools, and is conveniently located within a short drive to many stores and restaurants. The home features an attached 2 car garage, has a nice backyard, sports all new stainless appliances, and much much more!

  8. 2021-05-06
    listed $159,000 373-char remark
    Show marketing remark (373 chars)

    This beautifully renovated house will be sure to turn eyes. It recently had a full makeover and is ready to be made into someone's home. This home is in Yorktown Schools, and is conveniently located within a short drive to many stores and restaurants. The home features an attached 2 car garage, has a nice backyard, sports all new stainless appliances, and much much more!

  9. 2019-10-15
    historical
  10. 2018-05-15
    listed $65,900
  11. 2018-05-14
    listed $65,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,475 · $123/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,587 · $132/mo
Expected delta
+$112/yr (+$9/mo · 7.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,257
− Mortgage interest
−$11,198
− Property taxes
−$1,475
− Insurance
−$1,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,141
− Management
−$1,141
− Depreciation
−$5,815
Taxable loss
−$7,512
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,803
After-tax cash flow
$-1,988/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Yorktown Community Schools
NCES district ID
1807230
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$55,611
Composite
43.32/100
National rank
#3036
State rank
#48 of 301 in IN

Livability — Muncie

Score
80/100
State rank
#18
US rank
#1654

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muncie, IN
County
Delaware County · 84,658 people
City population
84,658
Metro
Muncie, IN
Population (ZIP)
31,237
Household income
$63,215
Rent vs Own
34.6% rent · 65.4% own
Severe rent burden
1141.0

Population outlook (Delaware County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
113,036 people
By 2030
111,313 · -1.5%
By 2040
106,432 · -5.8%
By 2050
100,747 · -10.9%
By 2075
91,000 · -19.5%
By 2100
80,687 · -28.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 5% Black 4% Asian 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Delaware

2024 margin
R (+15.8) · D 41.2% · R 57.0% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-30.8pp toward R · 2008: 15.0pp · 2024: -15.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+15.8 2020: R+13.2 2016: R+13.7 2012: D+3.1 2008: D+15.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.53%
Current HPI
197.5213
Rent YoY
▲ 8.08%
Metro
Muncie, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+203.3% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Pending IRMLS
  • 2026-05-28 Listed $199,900 IRMLS
  • 2022-12-18 Relisted IRMLS
  • 2022-12-09 Pending IRMLS
  • 2022-10-26 Price Changed $164,900 IRMLS
  • 2022-09-26 Listed $169,900 IRMLS
  • 2021-06-11 Sold (MLS) $145,000 IRMLS
  • 2021-05-06 Listed $159,000 IRMLS
  • 2019-10-15 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2018-05-15 Listed $65,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2018-05-14 Listed $65,900 IRMLS

Property tax history

-8.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,475 · +17.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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