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2500 Leo St Multi-family
B- Composite 67.93
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.8/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.4/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$2,550,000

2500 Leo St · Norfolk, VA 23504
None bd · 4.0 ba · 19,680 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 219 Days on market
Built 1969 $130/sqft · 8% above area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

2500 Leo Street is a rare opportunity to acquire a 24-unit multifamily asset in Norfolk with true value-add upside and plenty of “meat on the bone.” The property consists of twenty-four (24) two-bedroom, one-bath apartments, an attractive and highly rentable unit mix for the local tenant base. Current operations leave room for a new owner to reposition the asset through targeted renovations, improved management, and strategic rent increases to better align with market rates. Investors will appreciate the straightforward layout, consistent floorplans, and the ability to add value through interior upgrades, utility optimization, and enhanced resident amenities. With scale in a single location and strong demand for well-located two-bedroom rentals in Norfolk, 2500 Leo Street is ideal for both regional and out-of-area investors seeking stable cash flow today with meaningful upside over time. This is a solid value-add multifamily play ready for its next owner to take it to the next level

Key facts

  • Built 1969
  • Listed 218 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a ?-bed/4.0-bath multifamily listed at $2.55M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $9k ($103k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($32k rent vs $2.55M).
  • Recommended offer: $2.24M (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 4.0% in Norfolk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#43 in VA, #1,026 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Norfolk City Public School District (urban): math 27% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #118 of 131 in VA (top 90%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Ghent K-8 (math 47% / reading 75%, grade B, #524 of 1,108 statewide, top 48%, 482 students, 97% FRL); Norview Middle (math 19% / reading 54%, grade F, #320 of 342 statewide, top 95%, 1,259 students, 89% FRL); Granby High (math 33% / reading 80%, grade C, #270 of 319 statewide, top 86%, 1,837 students, 94% FRL) — zoned schools average 93% FRL vs 59% district-wide (35 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.1%/yr); 122 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 438 units permitted in Norfolk city in 2024 (273 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $31,668/mo this rent would consume 851% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 1531% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $18k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $76k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.1% rent growth), your $714k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 219 days — a 12% lower offer ($2.24M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $1.65M; list at $2.55M implies a 55% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk; severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $2,244,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 219 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1969 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.24%
Cap rate
10.34%
Cash-on-cash
14.44%
DSCR
1.64
GRM
6.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$385,248
List price
$2,550,000
Delta
561.91%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
13 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.12% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
8.2%
Equity multiple
1.33×
Total profit
$236,122
Equity at exit
$380,213
10-year hold
IRR
19.8%
Equity multiple
2.90×
Total profit
$1,357,554
Equity at exit
$220,477

Cash invested: $714,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23504

Home prices YoY
-6.2%
Rents YoY
6.1%
Active inventory
122
Price-to-rent
161.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$31,668 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$13,372
Tax from tax record
$1,993 /mo · $23,919/yr
Insurance
$1,062
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$6,650
Net cashflow
$8,590

Break-even live

Break-even rent $20,795
Max offer price $2,550,000
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $10,033 -5% $9,311 +0% $8,590 +5% $7,868 +10% $7,146
Rent -10% $6,088 -5% $7,339 +0% $8,590 +5% $9,840 +10% $11,091
Rate -1.0pp $9,874 -0.5pp $9,238 base $8,590 +0.5pp $7,929 +1.0pp $7,257

24-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (24 units) $31,668

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$637,500
Closing costs
$76,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 219 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 216 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 215 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 214 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 213 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 211 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 207 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 206 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 205 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 201 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 200 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 199 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $2,550,000 Active 198 DOM
  14. 2026-02-13
    price $2,550,000 1010-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1010 chars)

    2500 Leo Street is a rare opportunity to acquire a 24-unit multifamily asset in Norfolk with true value-add upside and plenty of “meat on the bone.” The property consists of twenty-four (24) two-bedroom, one-bath apartments, an attractive and highly rentable unit mix for the local tenant base. Current operations leave room for a new owner to reposition the asset through targeted renovations, improved management, and strategic rent increases to better align with market rates. Investors will appreciate the straightforward layout, consistent floorplans, and the ability to add value through interior upgrades, utility optimization, and enhanced resident amenities. With scale in a single location and strong demand for well-located two-bedroom rentals in Norfolk, 2500 Leo Street is ideal for both regional and out-of-area investors seeking stable cash flow today with meaningful upside over time. This is a solid value-add multifamily play ready for its next owner to take it to the next level

  15. 2025-11-14
    listed $2,600,000 Active 1010-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1010 chars)

    2500 Leo Street is a rare opportunity to acquire a 24-unit multifamily asset in Norfolk with true value-add upside and plenty of “meat on the bone.” The property consists of twenty-four (24) two-bedroom, one-bath apartments, an attractive and highly rentable unit mix for the local tenant base. Current operations leave room for a new owner to reposition the asset through targeted renovations, improved management, and strategic rent increases to better align with market rates. Investors will appreciate the straightforward layout, consistent floorplans, and the ability to add value through interior upgrades, utility optimization, and enhanced resident amenities. With scale in a single location and strong demand for well-located two-bedroom rentals in Norfolk, 2500 Leo Street is ideal for both regional and out-of-area investors seeking stable cash flow today with meaningful upside over time. This is a solid value-add multifamily play ready for its next owner to take it to the next level

  16. 2021-08-18
    soldstatus $1,650,000
  17. 2003-12-17
    soldstatus $675,000
  18. 1999-09-15
    soldstatus $300,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$23,919 · $1,993/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$23,919 · $1,993/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 47% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$380,016
− Mortgage interest
−$142,840
− Property taxes
−$23,919
− Insurance
−$12,750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$30,401
− Management
−$30,401
− Depreciation
−$74,182
Taxable income
$65,523
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$15,726
After-tax cash flow
$87,349/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norfolk City Public School District
NCES district ID
5102670
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,358
Composite
35.08/100
National rank
#5026
State rank
#118 of 131 in VA

Livability — Norfolk

Score
83/100
State rank
#43
US rank
#1026

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norfolk, VA
County
Norfolk City · 214,042 people
City population
214,042
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
23,502
Household income
$44,659
Rent vs Own
61.1% rent · 38.9% own
Severe rent burden
1531.0

Population outlook (Norfolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
249,032 people
By 2030
252,347 · +1.3%
By 2040
253,644 · +1.9%
By 2050
251,913 · +1.2%
By 2075
245,281 · -1.5%
By 2100
219,548 · -11.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (78%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 78% White 12% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Norfolk

2024 margin
Solid D (+41.5) · D 70.0% · R 28.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: 43.0pp · 2024: 41.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+41.5 2020: D+45.6 2016: D+42.0 2012: D+44.0 2008: D+43.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -21.60%
Current HPI
327.2374
Rent YoY
▲ 6.12%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+750.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-13 Price Changed $2,550,000 REINMLS
  • 2025-11-14 Listed $2,600,000 REINMLS
  • 2021-08-18 Sold (Public Records) $1,650,000 Public Records
  • 2003-12-17 Sold (Public Records) $675,000 Public Records
  • 1999-09-15 Sold (Public Records) $300,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $23,919 · +5.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…