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460 9th St Duplex
B Composite 70.26
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +2.3/10.0

$85,000

460 9th St · Niagara Falls, NY 14303
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,848 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 137 Days on market
Built 1910 4,356 sqft lot $46/sqft · 51% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

2 unit in Niagara Falls, NY offers 2 bedrooms, 1 bath in each. Property is located in prime AirBnB area, walking distance to the falls, fireworks and fun! Minutes to restaurants, gas stations, shopping and more! Needs a few repairs. Owner is selling property "as is. "

Key facts

  • Minutes to shopping
  • 4,356 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910

Tags

WALKING DISTANCE TO THE FALLSWALKING DISTANCE TO FIREWORKSMINUTES TO RESTAURANTSMINUTES TO GAS STATIONSMINUTES TO SHOPPING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive. Per door: $608/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $75k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 23.5% vs local median 7.7% in Niagara Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 74 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,282/mo this rent would consume 60% of the median local household income ($46k/yr) (locally 230% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $588 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 137 days — a 12% lower offer ($75k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 9y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (19%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $74,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 137 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.68%
Cap rate
23.45%
Cash-on-cash
61.28%
DSCR
3.73
GRM
3.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$172,017
List price
$85,000
Delta
-50.59%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
346 Portage Rd 0.45mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,940 (+5%) 4mo $142,500 $73 63
1166 Haeberle Ave 0.46mi 4/2.0 1,932 (+4%) 13mo $110,000 $57 60
519 Tronolone Pl 0.36mi 4/3.0 2,000 (+8%) 11mo $142,500 $71 57
541 20th St 0.75mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,917 (+4%) 1mo $112,000 $58 53
445 6th St 0.17mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,016 (+9%) 22mo $72,000 $36 50
463 Elmwood Ave 0.58mi 4/2.0 1,992 (+8%) 13mo $73,000 $37 49
420 18th St 0.59mi 4/2.5 1,632 (-12%) 3mo $115,000 $70 49
424 13th St 0.27mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,043 (+11%) 21mo $22,000 $11 47
1744 Welch Ave 0.55mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,016 (+9%) 13mo $166,000 $82 43
466 4th St 0.32mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,114 (+14%) 16mo $58,000 $27 42
614 20th St 0.74mi 4/2.0 1,570 (-15%) 1mo $100,000 $64 39
1926 Welch Ave 0.73mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,690 (-8%) 13mo $65,000 $38 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
60.1%
Equity multiple
3.68×
Total profit
$63,668
Equity at exit
$12,674
10-year hold
IRR
64.8%
Equity multiple
7.52×
Total profit
$155,255
Equity at exit
$7,349

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14303

Home prices YoY
-1.7%
Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,282 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax est. 1.5%
$106 /mo · $1,275/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$479
Net cashflow
$1,215

Break-even live

Break-even rent $744
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 42%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,282

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
784 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,350 $0.98 3d 1 0.67mi
642 Ashland Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1238 $1,100 $0.89 3d 1 0.69mi
2020 Forest Ave Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 2.0 1600 $1,500 $0.94 17d 1 0.95mi
2420 Mackenna Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,390 $1.07 1d 1 1.04mi

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    status $85,000 Pending 137 DOM
  2. 2026-06-03
    days on market $85,000 Active 137 DOM
  3. 2026-06-02
    days on market $85,000 Active 136 DOM
  4. 2026-06-01
    days on market $85,000 Active 135 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $85,000 Active 134 DOM
  6. 2026-02-20
    price $85,000 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    2 unit in Niagara Falls, NY offers 2 bedrooms, 1 bath in each. Property is located in prime AirBnB area, walking distance to the falls, fireworks and fun! Minutes to restaurants, gas stations, shopping and more! Needs a few repairs. Owner is selling property "as is. "

  7. 2026-01-27
    price $95,000 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    2 unit in Niagara Falls, NY offers 2 bedrooms, 1 bath in each. Property is located in prime AirBnB area, walking distance to the falls, fireworks and fun! Minutes to restaurants, gas stations, shopping and more! Needs a few repairs. Owner is selling property "as is. "

  8. 2026-01-17
    listed $105,000 Active 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    2 unit in Niagara Falls, NY offers 2 bedrooms, 1 bath in each. Property is located in prime AirBnB area, walking distance to the falls, fireworks and fun! Minutes to restaurants, gas stations, shopping and more! Needs a few repairs. Owner is selling property "as is. "

  9. 2025-12-24
    historical
  10. 2025-09-12
    price $105,000
  11. 2025-09-02
    status Active
  12. 2025-08-14
    status Pending
  13. 2025-06-24
    listed $109,900 Active
  14. 2019-12-11
    soldstatus $92,500 Closed Sale or Rented
  15. 2019-12-09
    soldstatus $92,500
  16. 2019-09-05
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  17. 2019-06-10
    listed $99,000 Active
  18. 2018-08-06
    historical
  19. 2018-02-06
    listed $129,000 Active
  20. 2017-11-17
    soldstatus $15,500 Closed Sale or Rented
  21. 2017-11-17
    soldstatus $15,500
  22. 2017-09-27
    status Pending Sale
  23. 2017-09-27
    listed $19,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,384
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$1,275
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,191
− Management
−$2,191
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$14,069
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,376
After-tax cash flow
$11,208/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
6,156
Household income
$45,646
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
230.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Two or more races 18% Hispanic / Latino 15% Black 12% Asian 4% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 12% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3%
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Indo-European 3% Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -5.37%
Current HPI
311.8094
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+327.1% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-20 Price Changed $85,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-27 Price Changed $95,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-17 Listed $105,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-12-24 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-09-12 Price Changed $105,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-09-02 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2025-08-14 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2025-06-24 Listed $109,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-12-11 Sold (MLS) $92,500 WNYREIS
  • 2019-12-09 Sold (Public Records) $92,500 Public Records
  • 2019-09-05 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-06-10 Listed $99,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-08-06 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2018-02-06 Listed $129,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-11-17 Sold (Public Records) $15,500 Public Records
  • 2017-11-17 Sold (MLS) $15,500 WNYREIS
  • 2017-09-27 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2017-09-27 Listed $19,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+18.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,423 · +2.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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