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48 Pennwick Dr
C Composite 58.82
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.2/15.0
  • DSCR +6.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +4.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$269,900

48 Pennwick Dr · Lititz, PA 17543
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,080 sqft · Townhouse public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1990 2,614 sqft lot Est $309k · 13% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Charming townhome located in great neighborhood. A great walking neighborhood. NEW heat pump/air conditioning, two year old hot water heater, NEW door, nine-year roof, etc. All mechanicals are newer so just move in. NEWER windows. A little paint and TLC and you will love this home. Attractive gardening and 2 car off street parking. For young families your children can walk across the grass to Kissel Hill Elementary School which is an excellent school. Just move in, priced to sell.

Key facts

  • Nine year roof
  • Off street parking
  • Hot water heater

Tags

HEAT PUMP AIR CONDITIONINGHOT WATER HEATERNEW DOORNINE YEAR ROOFNEWER WINDOWSOFF STREET PARKING

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Two off-street parking spaces (total 2 garage/parking spaces listed)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; 200+ amp electric service; Electric hot water
  • Home design: Interior townhouse/rowhouse; Vinyl siding exterior; Composite roof
  • Construction: Concrete perimeter foundation
  • Exterior features: Not in a federal flood zone

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen (appliances not specified)
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms on the first upper level; One bedroom on the second upper level
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump(s); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Unfinished basement; Living room; Dining room
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath townhouse listed at $270k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $354 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $269k (0.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $269k (0.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 3.9% in Lititz — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 86/100 on livability (#57 in PA, #396 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: commute F.
  • Warwick SD (suburban): math 42% / reading 58% proficiency, ranked #158 of 539 in PA (top 29%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 20% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 214 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 14d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,093 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($97k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lancaster County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $77k; list at $270k implies a 251% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $268,869 (0.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.00%
Cap rate
7.87%
Cash-on-cash
5.63%
DSCR
1.25
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$308,880
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
27 Pennwick Dr 0.07mi 3/1.5 1,170 (+8%) 12mo $335,000 $286 71

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.6%
Equity multiple
0.72×
Total profit
$-21,182
Equity at exit
$40,243
10-year hold
IRR
2.0%
Equity multiple
1.14×
Total profit
$10,546
Equity at exit
$23,336

Cash invested: $75,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17543

Active inventory
214
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,689 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,415
Tax from tax record
$242 /mo · $2,902/yr
Insurance
$112
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$565
Net cashflow
$354

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,240
Max offer price $269,900
Occupancy floor 82%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$67,475
Closing costs
$8,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
446 Crosswinds Dr Lititz, PA 3.0 2.0 1284 $2,250 $1.75 43d 1 0.79mi
446 Crosswinds Dr Lititz, PA 3.0 2.0 1300 $2,250 $1.73 13d 1 0.79mi
100 Wickshire Cir Lititz, PA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1038 $3,688 $3.55 13d 4 0.83mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-17
    remarks 485-char remark
  2. 2026-06-17
    listed $269,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,902 · $242/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,583 · $299/mo
Expected delta
+$681/yr (+$57/mo · 23.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 17% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,264
− Mortgage interest
−$15,119
− Property taxes
−$2,902
− Insurance
−$1,350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,581
− Management
−$2,581
− Depreciation
−$7,852
Taxable loss
−$120
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$29
After-tax cash flow
$4,281/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Warwick SD
NCES district ID
4224960
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
58% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$63,696
Composite
44.03/100
National rank
#2884
State rank
#158 of 539 in PA

Livability — Lititz

Score
86/100
State rank
#57
US rank
#396

Category grades

Amenities A- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lititz, PA
County
Lancaster County · 390,309 people
City population
45,912
Metro
Lancaster, PA
Population (ZIP)
45,912
Household income
$97,435
Rent vs Own
26.7% rent · 73.3% own
Severe rent burden
1164.0

Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
561,011 people
By 2030
570,969 · +1.8%
By 2040
585,929 · +4.4%
By 2050
591,056 · +5.4%
By 2075
594,747 · +6.0%
By 2100
558,850 · -0.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 5% Asian 3% Black 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, India, Vietnam
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster

2024 margin
R (+15.9) · D 41.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-4.1pp toward R · 2008: -11.8pp · 2024: -15.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+15.9 2020: R+15.8 2016: R+19.7 2012: R+19.2 2008: R+11.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -283.22%
Current HPI
265.3653
Rent YoY
Metro
Lancaster, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+237.2% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Listed $269,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1999-12-03 Sold (Public Records) $77,000 Public Records
  • 1991-02-14 Sold (Public Records) $80,050 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,902 · +1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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