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23 Valley St
B+ Composite 76.52
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$35,000

23 Valley St · Jamestown, NY 14701
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,008 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 33 Days on market
Built 1900 1,300 sqft lot $35/sqft · 43% below area Est $61k · 43% under ↓ 3% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Two-bedroom home with many recent upgrades and vinyl siding located in the city of Jamestown. Offered at the same affordable price with even better value, this property presents a great opportunity for an investor or owner-occupant. The home has strong rental potential and could make an excellent addition to an investment portfolio. Convenient location and manageable size make this a practical property with upside potential.

Key facts

  • Recent upgrades
  • Manageable size
  • Vinyl siding

Tags

RECENT UPGRADESVINYL SIDINGSTRONG RENTAL POTENTIALCONVENIENT LOCATIONMANAGEABLE SIZEUPSIDE POTENTIAL

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $35k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $468 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($950 rent vs $35k).
  • Recommended offer: $34k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 22.3% vs local median 16.8% in Jamestown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#470 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities D, crime F.
  • Jamestown City School District (town): math 33% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #553 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 315 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $242 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $10k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 33 days — a 3% lower offer ($34k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $4k (10%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $33,950 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 33 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.71%
Cap rate
22.34%
Cash-on-cash
57.30%
DSCR
3.55
GRM
3.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$61,430
List price
$35,000
Delta
-36.68%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 4 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
617 Spring St 0.20mi 2/1.0 1,054 (+5%) 3mo $15,000 $14 81
865 Lafayette St 0.17mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,090 (+8%) 16mo $47,500 $44 60
14 Sumner Pl 0.27mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,127 (+12%) 1mo $50,000 $44 58
805 Jefferson St 0.24mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,052 (+4%) 23mo $47,000 $45 58

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
55.8%
Equity multiple
3.47×
Total profit
$24,174
Equity at exit
$5,219
10-year hold
IRR
60.8%
Equity multiple
7.08×
Total profit
$59,589
Equity at exit
$3,026

Cash invested: $9,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14701

Home prices YoY
-18.5%
Active inventory
315
Price-to-rent
3.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$950 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$184
Tax from tax record
$85 /mo · $1,014/yr
Insurance
$15
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$200
Net cashflow
$468

Break-even live

Break-even rent $358
Max offer price $35,000
Occupancy floor 46%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $488 -5% $478 +0% $468 +5% $458 +10% $448
Rent -10% $393 -5% $430 +0% $468 +5% $506 +10% $543
Rate -1.0pp $486 -0.5pp $477 base $468 +0.5pp $459 +1.0pp $450

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,750
Closing costs
$1,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
607 Pine St Unit 3 Jamestown, NY 1.0 1.0 750 $825 $1.10 44d 1 0.21mi
21 Spring St Jamestown, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 44d 1 0.35mi
317 Fairmount Ave Unit G-1 Jamestown, NY 2.0 2.0 1215 $1,295 $1.07 44d 1 0.99mi
148 Maple St Jamestown, NY 3.0 1.0 1424 $1,350 $0.95 44d 1 1.19mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $35,000 Active 33 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $35,000 Active 31 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $35,000 Active 30 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $35,000 Active 29 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $35,000 Active 28 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    price $35,000 Active 27 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $38,900 Active 27 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $38,900 Active 25 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $38,900 Active 24 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $38,900 Active 21 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $38,900 Active 20 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $38,900 Active 19 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $38,900 Active 16 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $38,900 Active 14 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $38,900 Active 13 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $38,900 Active 12 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $38,900 Active 11 DOM
  18. 2026-05-19
    historical
    Show marketing remark (428 chars)

    Two-bedroom home with many recent upgrades and vinyl siding located in the city of Jamestown. Offered at the same affordable price with even better value, this property presents a great opportunity for an investor or owner-occupant. The home has strong rental potential and could make an excellent addition to an investment portfolio. Convenient location and manageable size make this a practical property with upside potential.

  19. 2026-05-19
    listed $38,900 Active 428-char remark
    Show marketing remark (428 chars)

    Two-bedroom home with many recent upgrades and vinyl siding located in the city of Jamestown. Offered at the same affordable price with even better value, this property presents a great opportunity for an investor or owner-occupant. The home has strong rental potential and could make an excellent addition to an investment portfolio. Convenient location and manageable size make this a practical property with upside potential.

  20. 2026-02-24
    price $38,900
  21. 2026-01-18
    listed $39,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,014 · $85/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,014 · $85/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,402
− Mortgage interest
−$1,961
− Property taxes
−$1,014
− Insurance
−$175
− Repairs & maintenance
−$912
− Management
−$912
− Depreciation
−$1,018
Taxable income
$5,410
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,298
After-tax cash flow
$4,317/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jamestown City School District
NCES district ID
3615630
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$32,240
Composite
30.69/100
National rank
#6176
State rank
#553 of 590 in NY

Livability — Jamestown

Score
69/100
State rank
#470
US rank
#8213

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Jamestown, NY
County
Chautauqua County · 38,461 people
City population
38,461
Metro
Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY
Population (ZIP)
38,461
Household income
$49,685
Rent vs Own
42.8% rent · 57.2% own
Severe rent burden
1838.0

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 6% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 8%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -58.93%
Current HPI
259.402
Rent YoY
Metro
Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-2.5% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $38,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-19 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2026-02-24 Price Changed $38,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-18 Listed $39,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-4.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,014 · +4.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…