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11990 Duchess St
C+ Composite 60.14
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$55,000

11990 Duchess St · Detroit, MI 48224
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 724 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 203 Days on market
Built 1947 4,356 sqft lot $76/sqft · 26% above area Est $44k · 26% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

Key facts

  • 4,356 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1947

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $55k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $359 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $55k).
  • Recommended offer: $48k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.1% vs local median 10.2% in Detroit — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 484 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 67% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $380 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $15k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 203 days — a 12% lower offer ($48k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 2y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.2% of price; built in 1947 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $48,400 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 203 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1947 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.88%
Cap rate
14.12%
Cash-on-cash
27.96%
DSCR
2.24
GRM
4.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$43,740
List price
$55,000
Delta
25.74%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
11974 Duchess St 0.02mi 2/1.0 724 (0%) 5mo $37,000 $51 95
11624 Wayburn St 0.27mi 3/1.0 (+1) 756 (+4%) 3mo $17,000 $22 73
14981 Flanders St 0.58mi 2/1.0 755 (+4%) 1mo $30,005 $40 65
12505 Laing St 0.49mi 3/1.0 (+1) 752 (+4%) 3mo $54,600 $73 63
15001 Flanders St 0.56mi 2/1.0 769 (+6%) 6mo $80,000 $104 58
18700 Mccormick St 0.74mi 2/1.0 706 (-2%) 5mo $63,000 $89 58
10670 Nottingham Rd 0.56mi 2/1.0 827 (+14%) 5mo $35,000 $42 46
10827 Balfour Rd 0.66mi 3/1.0 (+1) 784 (+8%) 7mo $72,500 $92 45
10878 Balfour Rd 0.70mi 3/1.0 (+1) 784 (+8%) 6mo $70,000 $89 44
12897 Riad St 0.64mi 3/1.0 (+1) 831 (+15%) 1mo $63,000 $76 39
15294 Saratoga St 0.69mi 3/1.0 (+1) 802 (+11%) 7mo $65,000 $81 39
11685 Beaconsfield St 0.66mi 3/1.0 (+1) 799 (+10%) 10mo $65,000 $81 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.73% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.3%
Equity multiple
1.76×
Total profit
$11,693
Equity at exit
$8,201
10-year hold
IRR
25.8%
Equity multiple
3.00×
Total profit
$30,801
Equity at exit
$4,755

Cash invested: $15,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48224

Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
484
Price-to-rent
4.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,036 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$288
Tax from tax record
$148 /mo · $1,778/yr
Insurance
$23
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$218
Net cashflow
$359

Break-even live

Break-even rent $582
Max offer price $55,000
Occupancy floor 60%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $390 -5% $374 +0% $359 +5% $343 +10% $328
Rent -10% $277 -5% $318 +0% $359 +5% $400 +10% $441
Rate -1.0pp $387 -0.5pp $373 base $359 +0.5pp $345 +1.0pp $330

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$13,750
Closing costs
$1,650
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
12201 Morang Ave Unit 8 Detroit, MI 2.0 1.0 610 $875 $1.43 44d 1 0.20mi
11611 Morang Ave Detroit, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 709 $1,040 $1.47 44d 1 0.38mi
11529 Roxbury St Detroit, MI 2.0 1.0 720 $1,200 $1.67 13d 1 0.48mi
16241 Seven Mile E Unit 4 Detroit, MI 1.0 1.0 650 $650 $1.00 44d 1 0.78mi
9140 Whittier Ave Unit 1 Detroit, MI 1.0 1.0 550 $700 $1.27 44d 1 1.01mi
14103 Rochelle Ave Unit 3 Detroit, MI 1.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 44d 1 1.21mi
9190 Hayes St Unit 1 Detroit, MI 2.0 1.0 750 $850 $1.13 15d 1 1.31mi
15030 Rossini Dr Unit 2 Detroit, MI 1.0 1.0 720 $800 $1.11 44d 1 1.38mi
16927 Chandler Park Dr Unit 3_ Detroit, MI 1.0 1.0 600 $900 $1.50 15d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 42 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $55,000 Active 203 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $55,000 Active 202 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on market $55,000 Active 200 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $55,000 Active 198 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $55,000 Active 197 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $55,000 Active 194 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $55,000 Active 193 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $55,000 Active 192 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $55,000 Active 189 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $55,000 Active 188 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $55,000 Active 186 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $55,000 Active 185 DOM
  13. 2025-12-16
    price $55,000 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

  14. 2025-12-16
    price $55,000 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

  15. 2025-11-28
    listed $60,000 Active 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

  16. 2025-11-28
    listed $60,000 Active 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

  17. 2025-11-21
    historical $60,000 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Newer roof, newer furnace and hot water tank, roof has a lot of life left and the home has a central air unit. The home is across from Denby High School. Agent owned.

  18. 2024-09-06
    soldstatus $52,000
  19. 2024-09-04
    soldstatus $52,000 Sold
  20. 2024-09-04
    soldstatus $52,000 Closed
  21. 2024-08-12
    status Pending
  22. 2024-08-12
    status Pending
  23. 2024-07-31
    status Active
  24. 2024-07-31
    status Active
  25. 2024-07-16
    status Pending
  26. 2024-07-16
    status Pending
  27. 2024-06-27
    historical Accepting Backup Offers
  28. 2024-06-27
    historical Accepting Backup Offers
  29. 2024-06-21
    price $55,000
  30. 2024-06-21
    price $55,000
  31. 2024-05-30
    price $59,000
  32. 2024-05-30
    price $59,000
  33. 2024-05-05
    price $64,000
  34. 2024-05-04
    price $64,000
  35. 2024-04-24
    price $69,000
  36. 2024-04-24
    price $69,000
  37. 2024-04-17
    listed $75,000 Active
  38. 2024-04-17
    listed $75,000 Active
  39. 2024-04-14
    historical $75,000
  40. 2024-04-14
    historical $75,000
  41. 1997-01-17
    soldstatus $20,500
  42. 1992-09-16
    soldstatus $21,219

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,778 · $148/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,778 · $148/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,430
− Mortgage interest
−$3,081
− Property taxes
−$1,778
− Insurance
−$275
− Repairs & maintenance
−$994
− Management
−$994
− Depreciation
−$1,600
Taxable income
$3,708
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$890
After-tax cash flow
$3,416/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
39,668
Household income
$44,856
Rent vs Own
44.1% rent · 55.9% own
Severe rent burden
2515.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (88%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 88% White 8% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1% Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -226.38%
Current HPI
161.886
Rent YoY
▲ 0.73%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+159.2% since first listed
30 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-16 Price Changed $55,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-16 Price Changed $55,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-11-28 Listed $60,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-11-28 Listed $60,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-11-21 Coming Soon $60,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-09-06 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records
  • 2024-09-04 Sold (MLS) $52,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-09-04 Sold (MLS) $52,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-08-12 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-08-12 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-07-31 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-07-31 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2024-07-16 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-07-16 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-06-27 Contingent MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-06-27 Contingent REALCOMP
  • 2024-06-21 Price Changed $55,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-06-21 Price Changed $55,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-30 Price Changed $59,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-05-30 Price Changed $59,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-05 Price Changed $64,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-05-04 Price Changed $64,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-04-24 Price Changed $69,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-04-24 Price Changed $69,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-04-17 Listed $75,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-04-17 Listed $75,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-04-14 Coming Soon $75,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-04-14 Coming Soon $75,000 REALCOMP
  • 1997-01-17 Sold (Public Records) $20,500 Public Records
  • 1992-09-16 Sold (Public Records) $21,219 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,778 · +65.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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