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406 1st Ave
C- Composite 51.28
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.8/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +6.4/10.0
  • DSCR +5.2/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$97,500

406 1st Ave · Audubon, IA 50025
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 844 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 83 Days on market
Built 1898 7,405 sqft lot $116/sqft · 19% above area Est $82k · 19% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Charming, fresh and move-in ready! This 1-bedroom home with a non-conforming 2nd bedroom offers a fantastic opportunity for first-time buyers or those looking to downsize! Recent updates provide peace of mind, including a new roof, fresh interior and exterior paint, some new flooring, electrical updates, and a remodeled bathroom. The kitchen has also been thoughtfully updated. Situated on a manageable lot with a 1-car detached garage, this home offers convenience and affordability without sacrificing comfort. Being sold as-is, this is a great chance to own a nicely updated home at an approachable price point—don’t miss it!!

Key facts

  • Remodeled bathroom
  • New flooring
  • Updated kitchen

Tags

NEW ROOFREMODELED BATHROOMUPDATED KITCHENFRESH INTERIOR PAINTFRESH EXTERIOR PAINTNEW FLOORING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $98k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $63 ($755/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $86k (11.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $86k (11.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#95 in IA, #1,992 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Audubon Community School District (rural): math 73% / reading 80% proficiency, ranked #64 of 289 in IA (top 22%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Market conditions: 24 active listings in the ZIP; 4 units permitted in Audubon County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $10k of equity ($674 loan paydown + $10k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Audubon County population projected at -29% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$37k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 83 days — a 6% lower offer ($92k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $98k implies a 225% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1898 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $86,220 (11.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 83 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1898 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
7.07%
Cash-on-cash
2.76%
DSCR
1.12
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$81,619
List price
$97,500
Delta
19.46%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
606 Chicago St 0.14mi 2/1.0 872 (+3%) 8mo $65,000 $75 81
209 Washington St 0.47mi 2/1.0 852 (+1%) 8mo $10,000 $12 70
316 Mantz Ave 0.34mi 2/1.0 894 (+6%) 10mo $79,000 $88 66
104 2nd Ave 0.33mi 3/1.0 (+1) 864 (+2%) 19mo $65,000 $75 60
311 Mantz Ave 0.37mi 2/1.0 800 (-5%) 19mo $105,000 $131 58
102 Nasby Ave 0.62mi 3/1.0 (+1) 864 (+2%) 5mo $40,000 $46 58
102 2nd Ave 0.34mi 2/1.0 744 (-12%) 12mo $85,000 $114 54
203 Oak St 0.74mi 2/1.0 864 (+2%) 10mo $59,500 $69 54
108 Nasby Ave 0.65mi 3/2.0 (+1) 864 (+2%) 6mo $95,000 $110 52
113 Nasby Ave 0.68mi 2/2.0 912 (+8%) 14mo $117,000 $128 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.3%
Equity multiple
3.09×
Total profit
$57,085
Equity at exit
$87,836
10-year hold
IRR
23.0%
Equity multiple
7.04×
Total profit
$164,914
Equity at exit
$189,421

Cash invested: $27,300 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 50025

Home prices YoY
5.4%
Active inventory
24
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$862 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$511
Tax from tax record
$66 /mo · $796/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$181
Net cashflow
$63

Break-even live

Break-even rent $783
Max offer price $97,500
Occupancy floor 88%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,375
Closing costs
$2,925
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $97,500 Active 83 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $97,500 Active 82 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $97,500 Active 81 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $97,500 Active 80 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $97,500 Active 78 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $97,500 Active 77 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $97,500 Active 74 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $97,500 Active 73 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $97,500 Active 72 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $97,500 Active 70 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $97,500 Active 68 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $97,500 Active 67 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $97,500 Active 66 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $97,500 Active 65 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $97,500 Active 64 DOM
  16. 2026-03-27
    listed $97,500 Active 643-char remark
    Show marketing remark (643 chars)

    Charming, fresh and move-in ready! This 1-bedroom home with a non-conforming 2nd bedroom offers a fantastic opportunity for first-time buyers or those looking to downsize! Recent updates provide peace of mind, including a new roof, fresh interior and exterior paint, some new flooring, electrical updates, and a remodeled bathroom. The kitchen has also been thoughtfully updated. Situated on a manageable lot with a 1-car detached garage, this home offers convenience and affordability without sacrificing comfort. Being sold as-is, this is a great chance to own a nicely updated home at an approachable price point—don’t miss it!!

  17. 2025-08-05
    soldstatus $30,000 Closed 343-char remark
    Show marketing remark (343 chars)

    Looking for an investment property or new project home to rehab? This small fixer-upper may be just what you’re looking for! New carpet and LVP flooring has already been installed. This home is located in a nice neighborhood with alley access to the detached garage. * Sellers have never lived in home and are selling in as-is condition.

  18. 2025-07-25
    status Pending 343-char remark
    Show marketing remark (343 chars)

    Looking for an investment property or new project home to rehab? This small fixer-upper may be just what you’re looking for! New carpet and LVP flooring has already been installed. This home is located in a nice neighborhood with alley access to the detached garage. * Sellers have never lived in home and are selling in as-is condition.

  19. 2025-07-22
    listed $40,000 Active 343-char remark
    Show marketing remark (343 chars)

    Looking for an investment property or new project home to rehab? This small fixer-upper may be just what you’re looking for! New carpet and LVP flooring has already been installed. This home is located in a nice neighborhood with alley access to the detached garage. * Sellers have never lived in home and are selling in as-is condition.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$796 · $66/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,163 · $97/mo
Expected delta
+$367/yr (+$31/mo · 46.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,346
− Mortgage interest
−$5,462
− Property taxes
−$796
− Insurance
−$488
− Repairs & maintenance
−$828
− Management
−$828
− Depreciation
−$2,836
Taxable loss
−$890
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$214
After-tax cash flow
$968/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Audubon Community School District
NCES district ID
1903960
Math proficiency
73% ▲ 4.00%
Reading proficiency
80% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$45,632
Composite
64.32/100
National rank
#552
State rank
#64 of 289 in IA

Livability — Audubon

Score
79/100
State rank
#95
US rank
#1992

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Audubon, IA
Population (ZIP)
2,893

Population outlook (Audubon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
5,157 people
By 2030
4,837 · -6.2%
By 2040
4,241 · -17.8%
By 2050
3,679 · -28.7%
By 2075
2,917 · -43.4%
By 2100
2,408 · -53.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (94%)
Race & ethnicity
White 94% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Portuguese 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Audubon

2024 margin
Solid R (+38.4) · D 29.9% · R 68.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-41.5pp toward R · 2008: 3.1pp · 2024: -38.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+38.4 2020: R+35.8 2016: R+31.2 2012: R+5.6 2008: D+3.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 11.14%
Current HPI
217.58
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+143.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $97,500 IAR
  • 2025-08-05 Sold (MLS) $30,000 IAR
  • 2025-07-25 Pending IAR
  • 2025-07-22 Listed $40,000 IAR

Property tax history

+7.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $796 · -3.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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