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492 Driving Park Ave
B+ Composite 77.92
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +2.2/10.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0

$79,900

492 Driving Park Ave · Rochester, NY 14613
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,488 sqft · Townhouse public records · 97 Days on market
Built 1920 4,800 sqft lot $54/sqft · 19% below area Est $99k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this turn-key investment opportunity or owner occupied in Rochester. This charming two-family home is comes with ALL separate utilities, ensuring a seamless income-generating experience. This 2-family is fullly rented. Lower unit is rented for Left unit is 2 bedrooms and rented for $800/month (tenant has been there 10 years). Upper unit is 1 bedroom (could possibly be 2 bedroom) and is rented for $700/month. Hot water tanks (2021 & 2014). Roof is approx 15 years old. Current CofO issued 9/17/2023 and expires 9/17/2029.

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Roof
  • Fully rented

Tags

SEPARATE UTILITIESFULLY RENTEDHOT WATER TANKSROOF

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath townhouse listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $578 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $73k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 15.0% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 71 active listings in the ZIP; 17 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 97 days — a 9% lower offer ($73k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 13y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (11%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $43k; list at $80k implies a 87% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $72,709 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 97 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.80%
Cap rate
14.97%
Cash-on-cash
30.98%
DSCR
2.38
GRM
4.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$98,637
List price
$79,900
Delta
-19.00%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
633 Dewey Ave 0.37mi 3/2.0 1,492 (+0%) 20mo $48,000 $32 65
94 Locust St 0.53mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,514 (+2%) 6mo $77,000 $51 62
42 Villa St 0.65mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,542 (+4%) 1mo $93,500 $61 58
184 Curtis St 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,518 (+2%) 22mo $61,500 $41 52
350 Avery St 0.71mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,588 (+7%) 12mo $178,000 $112 40
1136 Dewey Ave 0.46mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,626 (+9%) 22mo $92,000 $57 39
412 Magee Ave 0.63mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,688 (+13%) 12mo $124,000 $73 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.8%
Equity multiple
2.07×
Total profit
$23,862
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
33.5%
Equity multiple
4.05×
Total profit
$68,243
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14613

Home prices YoY
-2.0%
Active inventory
71
Price-to-rent
4.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,435 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$104 /mo · $1,243/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$301
Net cashflow
$578

Break-even live

Break-even rent $704
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 55%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $623 -5% $600 +0% $578 +5% $555 +10% $532
Rent -10% $464 -5% $521 +0% $578 +5% $634 +10% $691
Rate -1.0pp $618 -0.5pp $598 base $578 +0.5pp $557 +1.0pp $536

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 17 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
254 Lexington Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,350 $1.42 3d 1 0.40mi
1097 Dewey Ave Unit B Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1008 $1,150 $1.14 15d 1 0.42mi
287 Electric Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1297 $1,500 $1.16 3d 1 0.67mi
1016 Lake Ave Unit 1 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,600 $1.23 44d 1 0.69mi
25 Karnes St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1059 $1,250 $1.18 21d 1 0.80mi
28-30 Carthage Dr Unit 28 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1415 $1,600 $1.13 24d 1 0.91mi
84 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 24d 1 0.91mi
89 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 0.93mi
45 Clay Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,700 $1.70 15d 1 0.97mi
85 Cameron St Unit B Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1138 $1,650 $1.45 44d 1 1.02mi
248 Flower City Park Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1350 $1,800 $1.33 3d 1 1.04mi
69 Angle St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1500 $1,500 $1.00 15d 1 1.07mi
116 Ridgeway Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1032 $1,650 $1.60 3d 1 1.07mi
230 Pullman Ave Unit 1 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 15d 1 1.15mi
493 Hollenbeck St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 936 $1,275 $1.36 15d 1 1.48mi
108 Wetmore Park Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1278 $1,900 $1.49 11d 1 1.49mi
710-712 Jay St Unit 3 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1252 $895 $0.71 44d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    status $79,900 Pending 97 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $79,900 Active 97 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 96 DOM
  4. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 95 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $79,900 Active 94 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    days on market $79,900 Active 91 DOM
  7. 2026-06-03
    days on market $79,900 Active 90 DOM
  8. 2026-06-03
    days on market $79,900 Active 89 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $79,900 Active 88 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Active 87 DOM
  11. 2026-04-07
    price $79,900 542-char remark
    Show marketing remark (542 chars)

    Welcome to this turn-key investment opportunity or owner occupied in Rochester. This charming two-family home is comes with ALL separate utilities, ensuring a seamless income-generating experience. This 2-family is fullly rented. Lower unit is rented for Left unit is 2 bedrooms and rented for $800/month (tenant has been there 10 years). Upper unit is 1 bedroom (could possibly be 2 bedroom) and is rented for $700/month. Hot water tanks (2021 & 2014). Roof is approx 15 years old. Current CofO issued 9/17/2023 and expires 9/17/2029.

  12. 2026-03-05
    listed $89,900 Active 542-char remark
    Show marketing remark (542 chars)

    Welcome to this turn-key investment opportunity or owner occupied in Rochester. This charming two-family home is comes with ALL separate utilities, ensuring a seamless income-generating experience. This 2-family is fullly rented. Lower unit is rented for Left unit is 2 bedrooms and rented for $800/month (tenant has been there 10 years). Upper unit is 1 bedroom (could possibly be 2 bedroom) and is rented for $700/month. Hot water tanks (2021 & 2014). Roof is approx 15 years old. Current CofO issued 9/17/2023 and expires 9/17/2029.

  13. 2024-08-19
    historical
  14. 2024-07-09
    price $84,900
  15. 2024-06-18
    listed $89,900 Active
  16. 2021-11-04
    soldstatus $42,670 Closed Sale or Rented
  17. 2021-11-04
    soldstatus $885,000
  18. 2021-04-15
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  19. 2021-04-06
    listed $44,900 Active
  20. 2014-04-07
    soldstatus $26,000
  21. 2014-04-07
    soldstatus $26,000
  22. 2013-10-18
    listed $29,900
  23. 2009-03-27
    soldstatus $31,750
  24. 2002-02-20
    soldstatus $12,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,243 · $104/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,297 · $108/mo
Expected delta
+$54/yr (+$4/mo · 4.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,217
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$1,243
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,377
− Management
−$1,377
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$6,020
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,445
After-tax cash flow
$5,486/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
City population
432,803
Population (ZIP)
14,740

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
Race & ethnicity
Black 45% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 20% Two or more races 10% Asian 8% Pacific Islander 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 16% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
British 2% Serbian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
13% · Canada, India, Philippines
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Asian/Pacific 5% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -5.56%
Current HPI
274.2485
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+565.8% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-07 Price Changed $79,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-05 Listed $89,900 UNYREIS
  • 2024-08-19 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2024-07-09 Price Changed $84,900 UNYREIS
  • 2024-06-18 Listed $89,900 UNYREIS
  • 2021-11-04 Sold (Public Records) $885,000 Public Records
  • 2021-11-04 Sold (MLS) $42,670 UNYREIS
  • 2021-04-15 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2021-04-06 Listed $44,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-04-07 Sold (Public Records) $26,000 Public Records
  • 2014-04-07 Sold (MLS) $26,000 UNYREIS
  • 2013-10-18 Listed $29,900 UNYREIS
  • 2009-03-27 Sold (Public Records) $31,750 Public Records
  • 2002-02-20 Sold (Public Records) $12,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,243 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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