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1060 Raymond St Duplex
B+ Composite 76.62
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$195,000

1060 Raymond St · Schenectady, NY 12308
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,780 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 65 Days on market
Built 1920 3,920 sqft lot $110/sqft · 44% below area Est $350k · 44% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Lovely 2 family duplex in the heart of town! Assignment listing.

Key facts

  • 3,920 sq ft lot
  • 4 parking spots
  • Built 1920

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $195k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $720 ($9k/yr) — positive. Per door: $360/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $195k).
  • Recommended offer: $183k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.7% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: schools C-, employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 79 active listings in the ZIP; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,893/mo this rent would consume 55% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 1016% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $55k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 65 days — a 6% lower offer ($183k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $55k (22%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $69k; list at $195k implies a 183% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $183,300 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 65 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.48%
Cap rate
10.72%
Cash-on-cash
15.82%
DSCR
1.70
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$350,418
List price
$195,000
Delta
-44.35%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1109 Raymond St 0.07mi 6/2.0 1,708 (-4%) 11mo $300,000 $176 81
1720 Foster Ave 0.48mi 5/2.0 (-1) 1,888 (+6%) 12mo $190,000 $101 53
1643 Van Vranken Ave 0.43mi 6/3.0 2,040 (+15%) 12mo $210,000 $103 41
1660 Carrie St 0.47mi 6/2.0 2,000 (+12%) 21mo $198,000 $99 40
1540 Foster Ave 0.67mi 6/2.0 2,024 (+14%) 7mo $214,650 $106 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
6.8%
Equity multiple
1.26×
Total profit
$14,416
Equity at exit
$29,075
10-year hold
IRR
16.2%
Equity multiple
2.32×
Total profit
$72,297
Equity at exit
$16,860

Cash invested: $54,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12308

Home prices YoY
-14.6%
Active inventory
79
Price-to-rent
11.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,893 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,023
Tax from tax record
$462 /mo · $5,543/yr
Insurance
$81
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$608
Net cashflow
$720

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,982
Max offer price $195,000
Occupancy floor 70%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $830 -5% $775 +0% $720 +5% $664 +10% $609
Rent -10% $491 -5% $605 +0% $720 +5% $834 +10% $948
Rate -1.0pp $818 -0.5pp $769 base $720 +0.5pp $669 +1.0pp $618

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,893

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$48,750
Closing costs
$5,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $195,000 Active 65 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $195,000 Active 62 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $195,000 Active 61 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $195,000 Active 60 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $195,000 Active 59 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $195,000 Active 57 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $195,000 Active 56 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $210,000 Active 54 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $210,000 Active 53 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $210,000 Active 52 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $210,000 Active 51 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $219,999 Active 47 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $219,999 Active 46 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $219,999 Active 45 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $219,999 Active 44 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $219,999 Active 43 DOM
  17. 2026-04-28
    price $219,999 64-char remark
    Show marketing remark (64 chars)

    Lovely 2 family duplex in the heart of town! Assignment listing.

  18. 2026-04-23
    price $229,999 64-char remark
    Show marketing remark (64 chars)

    Lovely 2 family duplex in the heart of town! Assignment listing.

  19. 2026-04-17
    listed $249,999 Active 64-char remark
    Show marketing remark (64 chars)

    Lovely 2 family duplex in the heart of town! Assignment listing.

  20. 2016-10-15
    historical
  21. 2016-08-29
    price $69,900
  22. 2016-04-14
    listed $74,900 New
  23. 2003-09-03
    soldstatus $69,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,543 · $462/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,543 · $462/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 5% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$34,716
− Mortgage interest
−$10,923
− Property taxes
−$5,543
− Insurance
−$975
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,777
− Management
−$2,777
− Depreciation
−$5,673
Taxable income
$6,047
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,451
After-tax cash flow
$7,185/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
County
Schenectady County · 141,369 people
City population
141,369
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
15,511
Household income
$63,434
Rent vs Own
55.0% rent · 45.0% own
Severe rent burden
1016.0

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Black 17% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 8%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Romanian 4% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -59.17%
Current HPI
344.8675
Rent YoY
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+218.8% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $219,999 Global MLS
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $229,999 Global MLS
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $249,999 Global MLS
  • 2016-10-15 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2016-08-29 Price Changed $69,900 Global MLS
  • 2016-04-14 Listed $74,900 Global MLS
  • 2003-09-03 Sold (Public Records) $69,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,543 · +2.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…