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709 Oak Ave
B- Composite 69.08
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.6/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$82,000

709 Oak Ave · Muskegon, MI 49442
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,077 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1940 8,581 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great 1 bedroom starter home with open floor plan at an affordable price for that person(s) starting out, or buyer looking for a smaller efficiency / amount of space. Home is in nice shape though does need some floor coverings. Has a new furnace, newer windows, newer roof, central air, deck off the back and nice covered porch on the front. Located north of Apple and west of Getty. Fenced in (good-sized) backyard for your outdoor friends and a shed as well for storage needs. Everything on one floor of course. Comes with window coverings and all appliances. Immediate possession at closing. Contact agent for your tour quickly, at this price it's sure to move quickly.

Key facts

  • Open floor plan
  • New furnace
  • Newer roof

Tags

OPEN FLOOR PLANNEW FURNACENEWER WINDOWSNEWER ROOFCENTRAL AIRDECK OFF THE BACK

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Natural gas available and connected; Electricity available; Natural gas water heater
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Residential property; Built in 1940
  • Construction: Vinyl and wood siding; Shingle roof; Crawl-space foundation
  • Exterior features: Sidewalk; Shed(s); Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave; Oven; Range; Refrigerator; Eat-in kitchen; Pantry
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Has heating; Has cooling
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Pantry; Replacement and insulated windows with window treatments; Crawl-space basement; 6 total rooms (including living, dining, kitchen, primary bedroom, primary bath, laundry/utility)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Dedicated laundry/utility room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $82k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $568 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $82k).
  • Recommended offer: $81k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.6% vs local median 4.6% in Muskegon — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#92 in MI, #2,096 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D-, crime F, employment F.
  • Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of (urban): math 4% / reading 12% proficiency, ranked #534 of 540 in MI (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 289 active listings in the ZIP; 18 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 438 units permitted in Muskegon County in 2024 (115 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($49k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $567 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muskegon County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $23k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($81k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $18k (18%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $80,770 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.72%
Cap rate
14.61%
Cash-on-cash
29.69%
DSCR
2.32
GRM
4.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$190,629
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
653.5 Orchard Ave 0.09mi 3/1.0 988 (-8%) 2mo $132,400 $134 81
644 Wesley Ave 0.29mi 3/1.0 1,038 (-4%) 1mo $183,900 $177 80
1040 James Ave 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,088 (+1%) 1mo $172,250 $158 70
508 Catherine Ave 0.50mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,046 (-3%) 1mo $125,000 $120 66
348 Orchard Ave 0.46mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,001 (-7%) 1mo $145,000 $145 61
759 Emerald St 0.49mi 3/1.0 974 (-10%) 2mo $67,500 $69 60
287 E Walton Ave 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,000 (-7%) 1mo $198,500 $199 59
283 E Walton Ave 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,000 (-7%) 2mo $208,900 $209 57
608 Jackson Ave 0.46mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,173 (+9%) 0mo $245,000 $209 55
511 E Isabella Ave 0.46mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,204 (+12%) 1mo $175,000 $145 53
1077 Sophia St 0.56mi 2/1.0 (-1) 979 (-9%) 2mo $193,000 $197 52
1060 Green St 0.65mi 3/1.0 948 (-12%) 0mo $173,000 $182 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
29.7%
Equity multiple
2.32×
Total profit
$30,360
Equity at exit
$12,226
10-year hold
IRR
39.7%
Equity multiple
5.66×
Total profit
$107,015
Equity at exit
$7,090

Cash invested: $22,960 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49442

Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
289
Price-to-rent
4.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,412 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$430
Tax from tax record
$83 /mo · $996/yr
Insurance
$34
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$296
Net cashflow
$568

Break-even live

Break-even rent $693
Max offer price $82,000
Occupancy floor 55%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $614 -5% $591 +0% $568 +5% $545 +10% $522
Rent -10% $457 -5% $512 +0% $568 +5% $624 +10% $680
Rate -1.0pp $609 -0.5pp $589 base $568 +0.5pp $547 +1.0pp $525

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$20,500
Closing costs
$2,460
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 18 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1126 Holt St Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 708 $1,095 $1.55 21d 1 0.43mi
313 Orchard Ave Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1279 $1,475 $1.15 21d 1 0.51mi
313 Orchard Ave Unit 1 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1121 $1,575 $1.40 21d 1 0.51mi
384 Iona Ave Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.0 1194 $1,275 $1.07 21d 1 0.54mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 16 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,250 $1.16 21d 1 0.54mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 15 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,325 $1.23 44d 1 0.54mi
860 Marquette Ave Unit 44 Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.5 1321 $1,450 $1.10 21d 1 0.54mi
310 Allen Ave Unit 2 Muskegon, MI 3.0 3.0 1100 $1,490 $1.35 21d 1 0.54mi
751 Leonard Ave Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,175 $1.18 44d 1 0.54mi
1000 Marquette Ave Muskegon, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 870 $1,270 $1.46 21d 1 0.60mi
1188 Spring St Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.0 1443 $1,500 $1.04 21d 1 0.74mi
1101 Spring St Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 700 $1,100 $1.57 21d 1 0.76mi
1206 Terrace St Unit 1 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1200 $1,975 $1.65 21d 1 0.91mi
122 W Muskegon Ave Muskegon, MI 2.0 2.0 856 $795 $0.93 21d 1 1.06mi
80 E Grand Ave Muskegon, MI 3.0 1.5 1200 $1,300 $1.08 21d 1 1.19mi
292 W Western Ave Muskegon, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1062 $2,450 $2.31 21d 1 1.26mi
410 Glen Oaks Dr Muskegon, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 638 $1,204 $1.89 21d 55 1.31mi
1633 Peck St Unit 1 Muskegon, MI 2.0 1.0 1184 $1,150 $0.97 21d 1 1.41mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-15
    status $82,000 Pending 18 DOM
  2. 2026-06-15
    days on market $82,000 Active 18 DOM
  3. 2026-06-14
    days on market $82,000 Active 16 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $82,000 Active 15 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $92,000 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $92,000 Active 12 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $92,000 Active 11 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $92,000 Active 10 DOM
  9. 2026-06-05
    pricedays on market $92,000 Active 7 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $99,500 Active 6 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $99,500 Active 5 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $99,500 Active 4 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,500 Active 3 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    days on market $99,500 Active 2 DOM
  15. 2026-05-27
    listed $99,500 Active
    Show marketing remark (672 chars)

    Great 1 bedroom starter home with open floor plan at an affordable price for that person(s) starting out, or buyer looking for a smaller efficiency / amount of space. Home is in nice shape though does need some floor coverings. Has a new furnace, newer windows, newer roof, central air, deck off the back and nice covered porch on the front. Located north of Apple and west of Getty. Fenced in (good-sized) backyard for your outdoor friends and a shed as well for storage needs. Everything on one floor of course. Comes with window coverings and all appliances. Immediate possession at closing. Contact agent for your tour quickly, at this price it's sure to move quickly.

  16. 2026-05-27
    listed $99,500 Active 672-char remark
    Show marketing remark (672 chars)

    Great 1 bedroom starter home with open floor plan at an affordable price for that person(s) starting out, or buyer looking for a smaller efficiency / amount of space. Home is in nice shape though does need some floor coverings. Has a new furnace, newer windows, newer roof, central air, deck off the back and nice covered porch on the front. Located north of Apple and west of Getty. Fenced in (good-sized) backyard for your outdoor friends and a shed as well for storage needs. Everything on one floor of course. Comes with window coverings and all appliances. Immediate possession at closing. Contact agent for your tour quickly, at this price it's sure to move quickly.

  17. 2026-05-27
    listed $99,500 Active 672-char remark
    Show marketing remark (672 chars)

    Great 1 bedroom starter home with open floor plan at an affordable price for that person(s) starting out, or buyer looking for a smaller efficiency / amount of space. Home is in nice shape though does need some floor coverings. Has a new furnace, newer windows, newer roof, central air, deck off the back and nice covered porch on the front. Located north of Apple and west of Getty. Fenced in (good-sized) backyard for your outdoor friends and a shed as well for storage needs. Everything on one floor of course. Comes with window coverings and all appliances. Immediate possession at closing. Contact agent for your tour quickly, at this price it's sure to move quickly.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$996 · $83/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,129 · $94/mo
Expected delta
+$133/yr (+$11/mo · 13.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,940
− Mortgage interest
−$4,593
− Property taxes
−$996
− Insurance
−$410
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,355
− Management
−$1,355
− Depreciation
−$2,385
Taxable income
$5,845
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,403
After-tax cash flow
$5,414/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muskegon Public Schools Of The City Of
NCES district ID
2624840
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
12% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$27,622
Composite
5.8/100
National rank
#10017
State rank
#534 of 540 in MI

Livability — Muskegon

Score
79/100
State rank
#92
US rank
#2096

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muskegon, MI
County
Muskegon County · 107,917 people
City population
44,766
Metro
Muskegon, MI
Population (ZIP)
44,766
Household income
$48,563
Rent vs Own
30.6% rent · 69.4% own
Severe rent burden
1598.0

Population outlook (Muskegon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,032 people
By 2030
173,365 · -0.4%
By 2040
168,877 · -3.0%
By 2050
160,306 · -7.9%
By 2075
134,426 · -22.8%
By 2100
98,836 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Black 22% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Common ancestry
Iranian 5% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Muskegon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.4% · R 50.2% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.1pp toward R · 2008: 29.3pp · 2024: -1.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.8 2020: D+0.6 2016: D+0.9 2012: D+17.8 2008: D+29.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -174.87%
Current HPI
287.0558
Rent YoY
▲ 8.21%
Metro
Muskegon, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $99,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $99,500 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $99,500 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $996 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…