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513 Fairground Rd
D Composite 42.58
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +14.4/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.7/10.0
  • Cash flow +6.0/30.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.7/10.0
  • DSCR +0.4/10.0

$215,000

513 Fairground Rd · West Winfield, NY 13491
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 2,124 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 54 Days on market
Built 1948 0.26 ac lot $101/sqft · 15% below area Est $254k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Opportunity awaits in this classic 1948 two-story Colonial offering 2,124 square feet of living space. Situated on a desirable corner lot at Fairground Rd and Fairview Drive, this property provides a strong foundation for customization and value enhancement. The home features 4 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms, with a traditional layout that offers flexibility for a variety of living arrangements. A spacious living area, formal dining space, and generous room sizes throughout create a solid canvas for updates and improvements. Exterior highlights include a large, fully fenced backyard—ideal for outdoor enjoyment, entertaining, or future landscaping projects. The property also includes a 2-s

Key facts

  • Corner lot
  • 0.26 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

CORNER LOTFULLY FENCED BACKYARDEASY ACCESS TO AMENITIES

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with electricity; 2 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Septic tank sewer
  • Home design: 2-story house; Resale property; Shingle roof
  • Construction: Block foundation; Frame construction with vinyl siding; Insulation: blown-in, spray foam, attic/crawl hatchway insulation; Concrete elements; Structural insulated panels; Salvaged materials used (green feature)
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Corner, rectangular lot; Outbuilding storage/shed

Interior

  • Kitchen: Pantry (kitchen storage)
  • Bedrooms: 9 total rooms including laundry, recreation, basement and den
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Oil-fired forced air heating
  • Interior features: Breakfast area; Den; Formal dining room; Pantry; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $215k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-409 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $143k (33.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $143k (33.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $143k (33.6% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#734 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A; Watch: employment C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Mount Markham Central School District (rural): math 47% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #393 of 590 in NY (top 67%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Mount Markham Elementary School (math 52% / reading 57%, grade C, #908 of 2,108 statewide, top 46%, 449 students, 55% FRL); Mount Markham Middle School (math 25% / reading 42%, grade F, #503 of 729 statewide, top 69%, 304 students, 52% FRL); Mount Markham Senior High School (math 92% / reading 72%, grade A, #452 of 1,100 statewide, top 44%, 314 students, 48% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 21 active listings in the ZIP; 54 units permitted in Herkimer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $11k appreciation (5.3% local appreciation)).
  • Herkimer County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 54 days — a 3% lower offer ($209k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $70k; list at $215k implies a 207% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $142,692 (33.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 54 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 34% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.67%
Cap rate
4.01%
Cash-on-cash
-8.16%
DSCR
0.64
GRM
12.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$254,202
List price
$215,000
Delta
-15.42%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
18 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
479 E Main St 0.21mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,187 (+3%) 20mo $245,000 $112 62
283 North St 0.50mi 3/1.0 (-1) 2,038 (-4%) 6mo $210,000 $103 58
413 Curtis Ave 0.49mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,364 (+11%) 13mo $218,950 $93 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.32% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.0%
Equity multiple
1.46×
Total profit
$27,502
Equity at exit
$126,053
10-year hold
IRR
9.0%
Equity multiple
2.73×
Total profit
$104,042
Equity at exit
$221,117

Cash invested: $60,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13491

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Active inventory
21
Price-to-rent
12.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,432 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,127
Tax from tax record
$324 /mo · $3,886/yr
Insurance
$90
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$301
Net cashflow
$-409

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,951
Max offer price $142,692
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-288 -5% $-348 +0% $-409 +5% $-470 +10% $-531
Rent -10% $-522 -5% $-466 +0% $-409 +5% $-353 +10% $-296
Rate -1.0pp $-301 -0.5pp $-355 base $-409 +0.5pp $-465 +1.0pp $-522

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$53,750
Closing costs
$6,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $215,000 Active 54 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $215,000 Active 53 DOM
  3. 2026-06-21
    days on market $215,000 Active 52 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $215,000 Active 50 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $215,000 Active 49 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $215,000 Active 48 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $215,000 Active 47 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $215,000 Active 45 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $215,000 Active 44 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $215,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $215,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $215,000 Active 39 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $215,000 Active 38 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $215,000 Active 35 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $215,000 Active 34 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $215,000 Active 33 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $215,000 Active 32 DOM
  18. 2026-04-29
    listed $215,000 Active 1176-char remark
  19. 1999-08-30
    soldstatus $70,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,886 · $324/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,886 · $324/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,189
− Mortgage interest
−$12,043
− Property taxes
−$3,886
− Insurance
−$1,075
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,375
− Management
−$1,375
− Depreciation
−$6,255
Taxable loss
−$8,820
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,117
After-tax cash flow
$-2,795/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Mount Markham Central School District
NCES district ID
3630930
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$49,456
Composite
42.3/100
National rank
#3262
State rank
#393 of 590 in NY

Livability — West Winfield

Score
64/100
State rank
#734
US rank
#14006

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
West Winfield, NY
Population (ZIP)
3,570

Population outlook (Herkimer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,340 people
By 2030
56,838 · -4.2%
By 2040
51,098 · -13.9%
By 2050
45,080 · -24.0%
By 2075
32,648 · -45.0%
By 2100
22,266 · -62.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Lithuanian 5% Iranian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Herkimer

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.4) · D 31.8% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.1pp toward R · 2008: -9.3pp · 2024: -36.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.4 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.5 2012: R+8.4 2008: R+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 5.32%
Current HPI
312.5861
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+207.1% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-29 Listed $215,000 CNYIS
  • 1999-08-30 Sold (Public Records) $70,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,886 · +1.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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