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316 N Catherine Ave Ave
B+ Composite 76.23
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.8/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.6/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$95,000

316 N Catherine Ave Ave · Madison, SD 57042
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 840 sqft · Other public records · 83 Days on market
Built 1948 7,405 sqft lot $113/sqft · 14% below area Est $110k · 14% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Opportunity awaits with this 2 bedroom, 1 bath ranch home on a HUGE lot! Currently a shell and mid-remodel, this property offers a blank slate for your vision. Ideal for investors, flippers, rental portfolio additions, or buyers seeking an affordable starter home. Endless potential--bring your ideas and make it your own!

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • Built 1948
  • Listed 83 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath other listed at $95k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $446 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $95k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.9% vs local median 2.8% in Madison — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#26 in SD, #3,922 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • Madison Central School District 39-2 (town): math 41% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #36 of 59 in SD (top 61%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Madison Elementary - 07 (math 48% / reading 55%, grade C-, #109 of 253 statewide, top 43%, 508 students, 24% FRL); Madison Middle School - 02 (math 36% / reading 51%, grade D, #89 of 143 statewide, top 63%, 257 students, 20% FRL); Madison High School - 01 (math 37% / reading 72%, grade C-, #53 of 151 statewide, top 41%, 382 students, 16% FRL) — zoned schools at 20% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: 130 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 35 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $657 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected at +32% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 83 days — a 6% lower offer ($89k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 3y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (5%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $95k implies a 138% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $89,300 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 83 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.46%
Cap rate
11.92%
Cash-on-cash
20.10%
DSCR
1.89
GRM
5.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$110,342
List price
$95,000
Delta
-13.90%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
12.3%
Equity multiple
1.49×
Total profit
$13,009
Equity at exit
$14,165
10-year hold
IRR
21.2%
Equity multiple
2.80×
Total profit
$47,955
Equity at exit
$8,214

Cash invested: $26,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57042

Active inventory
130
Price-to-rent
5.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,391 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax from tax record
$116 /mo · $1,389/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$292
Net cashflow
$446

Break-even live

Break-even rent $827
Max offer price $95,000
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $499 -5% $473 +0% $446 +5% $419 +10% $392
Rent -10% $336 -5% $391 +0% $446 +5% $501 +10% $556
Rate -1.0pp $494 -0.5pp $470 base $446 +0.5pp $421 +1.0pp $396

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,750
Closing costs
$2,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
418 8th St SW Madison, SD 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.5 1012 $1,590 $1.57 45d 1 0.85mi
415 SW 8th St Madison, SD 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1057 $1,590 $1.50 45d 1 0.94mi
311 8th St SW Madison, SD 1.0 1.0 780 $1,040 $1.33 45d 1 0.97mi
1034 Washington Ave S Madison, SD 2.0 1.0 627 $1,350 $2.15 45d 1 1.29mi

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $95,000 Active 83 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $95,000 Active 82 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $95,000 Active 80 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    price $95,000 Active 79 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $100,000 Active 79 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $100,000 Active 78 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $100,000 Active 77 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $100,000 Active 75 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $100,000 Active 74 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 71 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 70 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 69 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $100,000 Active 67 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $100,000 Active 65 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $100,000 Active 64 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $100,000 Active 63 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $100,000 Active 62 DOM
  18. 2026-03-30
    listed $100,000 Active 322-char remark
    Show marketing remark (322 chars)

    Opportunity awaits with this 2 bedroom, 1 bath ranch home on a HUGE lot! Currently a shell and mid-remodel, this property offers a blank slate for your vision. Ideal for investors, flippers, rental portfolio additions, or buyers seeking an affordable starter home. Endless potential--bring your ideas and make it your own!

  19. 2026-03-17
    listed $100,000 Active 481-char remark
    Show marketing remark (481 chars)

    Opportunity awaits with this 2 bedroom, 1 bath ranch home sitting on a HUGE lot! This property is currently a shell and in the process of being remodeled, offering the perfect blank slate for your vision. Whether you're an investor looking for your next flip, wanting to finish and add to your rental portfolio in a small-town college community, or a buyer ready to create an affordable starter home—this property has endless potential. Bring your ideas and make it your own!

  20. 2023-07-31
    soldstatus $39,900 Sold
  21. 2023-07-27
    status Pending
  22. 2023-07-20
    historical Active - Contingent Misc
  23. 2023-07-14
    listed $39,900 Active - New

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,389 · $116/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,389 · $116/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,696
− Mortgage interest
−$5,321
− Property taxes
−$1,389
− Insurance
−$475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,336
− Management
−$1,336
− Depreciation
−$2,764
Taxable income
$4,076
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$978
After-tax cash flow
$4,370/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Madison Central School District 39-2
NCES district ID
4639600
Math proficiency
41% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$47,304
Composite
40.82/100
National rank
#3635
State rank
#36 of 59 in SD

Livability — Madison

Score
75/100
State rank
#26
US rank
#3922

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Madison, SD
Population (ZIP)
7,900

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
15,062 people
By 2030
16,261 · +8.0%
By 2040
18,290 · +21.4%
By 2050
19,881 · +32.0%
By 2075
23,907 · +58.7%
By 2100
29,664 · +96.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 20% Iranian 3% Scottish 2%
Foreign-born
1% · China
Languages at home
98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.2) · D 33.5% · R 64.7% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-31.8pp toward R · 2008: 0.7pp · 2024: -31.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.2 2020: R+27.5 2016: R+25.4 2012: R+11.1 2008: D+0.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -111.13%
Current HPI
200.0944
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+150.6% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-30 Listed $100,000 MBOR
  • 2026-03-17 Listed $100,000 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2023-07-31 Sold (MLS) $39,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2023-07-27 Pending REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2023-07-20 Contingent REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire
  • 2023-07-14 Listed $39,900 REALTOR® Association of the Sioux Empire

Property tax history

+4.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,389 · +27.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…