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641 South Ave 11-Plex
B Composite 74.7
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +5.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0

$265,000

641 South Ave · Toledo, OH 43609
None bd · None ba · 9,436 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 34 Days on market
Built 1922 0.28 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 11 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

11-UNIT BRICK BUILDING WITH EIGHT 1-BEDROOM UNITS / TWO 2-BEDROOM UNITS / ONE STUDIO APARTMENT. ONE UNIT IS VACANT (Unit 3 - 643B). NO WRITTEN LEASES FOR ANY TENANTS. ELECTRIC UPDATED 8 YEARS AGO TO CIRCUIT BREAKERS (220 IN BSMT FOR DRYER). STEAM HEAT WITH 2 BOILER SYSTEMS (APPROX. 16 YEARS OLD). ROOF INSTALLED APPROXIMATELY 2001. SELLER PAYS ALL UTILITIES. ON-SITE CARETAKER TAKES CARE OF LAWN, SNOW, COLLECTING RENTS, REPAIRS (LIVES RENT FREE IN UNIT 4 - 643C). VACANT LOT TO THE WEST COULD BE PURCHASED FROM THE CITY AT A LOW PRICE FOR ADD'L PARKING. RENTAL INCOME COULD BE OVER $5,000/MONTH.

Key facts

  • 0.28 acre lot
  • Built 1922
  • Listed 34 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: 11 total units (6 leased, 5 vacant)

Exterior

  • Parking: Additional parking available
  • Utilities: Electricity available; Natural gas connected; Public sewer; Sewer available/connected; Public water available
  • Home design: Residential income property (apartment); Multi-family structure; Two levels / 2 stories
  • Construction: Wood siding construction; Other foundation details; Built as multi-unit apartment (one building)
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: No appliances listed
  • Flooring: Other flooring
  • Heating & cooling: Boiler heating; Has heating
  • Interior features: Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Other laundry features; Owner pays all utilities

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 11 × 1-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $265k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $6k ($72k/yr) — positive. Per door: $549/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($10k rent vs $265k).
  • Recommended offer: $257k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 33.6% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Marshall Stemm Academy (math 2% / reading 8%, grade F, #1,554 of 1,584 statewide, top 100%, 374 students, 0% FRL); Bowsher High School (math 23% / reading 45%, grade F, #596 of 781 statewide, top 76%, 1,240 students, 49% FRL) — zoned schools average 25% FRL vs 72% district-wide (47 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.8%/yr); 99 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $10,093/mo this rent would consume 286% of the median local household income ($42k/yr) (locally 1603% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $2k appreciation (0.8% local appreciation)).
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (0.8% appreciation + 7.8% rent growth), your $74k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 8, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 34 days — a 3% lower offer ($257k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 5y ago; this cycle's ask is 6% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $257,050 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 34 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.81%
Cap rate
33.62%
Cash-on-cash
97.59%
DSCR
5.34
GRM
2.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$54,963
List price
$265,000
Delta
382.14%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

0.75% appreciation · 7.8% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.89×
Total profit
$437,389
Equity at exit
$87,027
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
16.55×
Total profit
$1,154,104
Equity at exit
$113,037

Cash invested: $74,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43609

Home prices YoY
0.3%
Rents YoY
7.8%
Active inventory
99
Price-to-rent
24.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$10,093 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,390
Tax from tax record
$439 /mo · $5,266/yr
Insurance
$110
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,120
Net cashflow
$6,035

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,454
Max offer price $265,000
Occupancy floor 35%

11-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (11 units) $10,093

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$66,250
Closing costs
$7,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 32 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $265,000 Active 34 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $265,000 Active 33 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $265,000 Active 32 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $265,000 Active 31 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $265,000 Active 29 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $265,000 Active 26 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $265,000 Active 25 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $265,000 Active 24 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $265,000 Active 23 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $265,000 Active 20 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $265,000 Active 19 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $265,000 Active 18 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $265,000 Active 17 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $265,000 Active 16 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $265,000 Active 15 DOM
  16. 2026-05-20
    price $265,000
  17. 2026-05-14
    listed $250,000 Active
  18. 2026-04-27
    soldstatus $252,500
  19. 2026-01-07
    historical
  20. 2025-11-05
    historical Contingent
  21. 2025-01-13
    listed $389,900 Active
  22. 2025-01-08
    historical
  23. 2022-07-21
    price $675
  24. 2021-11-15
    soldstatus $161,000
  25. 2021-11-05
    soldstatus $161,000 Closed 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    11-UNIT BRICK BUILDING WITH EIGHT 1-BEDROOM UNITS / TWO 2-BEDROOM UNITS / ONE STUDIO APARTMENT. ONE UNIT IS VACANT (Unit 3 - 643B). NO WRITTEN LEASES FOR ANY TENANTS. ELECTRIC UPDATED 8 YEARS AGO TO CIRCUIT BREAKERS (220 IN BSMT FOR DRYER). STEAM HEAT WITH 2 BOILER SYSTEMS (APPROX. 16 YEARS OLD). ROOF INSTALLED APPROXIMATELY 2001. SELLER PAYS ALL UTILITIES. ON-SITE CARETAKER TAKES CARE OF LAWN, SNOW, COLLECTING RENTS, REPAIRS (LIVES RENT FREE IN UNIT 4 - 643C). VACANT LOT TO THE WEST COULD BE PURCHASED FROM THE CITY AT A LOW PRICE FOR ADD'L PARKING. RENTAL INCOME COULD BE OVER $5,000/MONTH.

  26. 2021-10-12
    status Pending 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    11-UNIT BRICK BUILDING WITH EIGHT 1-BEDROOM UNITS / TWO 2-BEDROOM UNITS / ONE STUDIO APARTMENT. ONE UNIT IS VACANT (Unit 3 - 643B). NO WRITTEN LEASES FOR ANY TENANTS. ELECTRIC UPDATED 8 YEARS AGO TO CIRCUIT BREAKERS (220 IN BSMT FOR DRYER). STEAM HEAT WITH 2 BOILER SYSTEMS (APPROX. 16 YEARS OLD). ROOF INSTALLED APPROXIMATELY 2001. SELLER PAYS ALL UTILITIES. ON-SITE CARETAKER TAKES CARE OF LAWN, SNOW, COLLECTING RENTS, REPAIRS (LIVES RENT FREE IN UNIT 4 - 643C). VACANT LOT TO THE WEST COULD BE PURCHASED FROM THE CITY AT A LOW PRICE FOR ADD'L PARKING. RENTAL INCOME COULD BE OVER $5,000/MONTH.

  27. 2021-10-12
    price $161,000 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    11-UNIT BRICK BUILDING WITH EIGHT 1-BEDROOM UNITS / TWO 2-BEDROOM UNITS / ONE STUDIO APARTMENT. ONE UNIT IS VACANT (Unit 3 - 643B). NO WRITTEN LEASES FOR ANY TENANTS. ELECTRIC UPDATED 8 YEARS AGO TO CIRCUIT BREAKERS (220 IN BSMT FOR DRYER). STEAM HEAT WITH 2 BOILER SYSTEMS (APPROX. 16 YEARS OLD). ROOF INSTALLED APPROXIMATELY 2001. SELLER PAYS ALL UTILITIES. ON-SITE CARETAKER TAKES CARE OF LAWN, SNOW, COLLECTING RENTS, REPAIRS (LIVES RENT FREE IN UNIT 4 - 643C). VACANT LOT TO THE WEST COULD BE PURCHASED FROM THE CITY AT A LOW PRICE FOR ADD'L PARKING. RENTAL INCOME COULD BE OVER $5,000/MONTH.

  28. 2021-10-05
    listed $129,000 Active 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    11-UNIT BRICK BUILDING WITH EIGHT 1-BEDROOM UNITS / TWO 2-BEDROOM UNITS / ONE STUDIO APARTMENT. ONE UNIT IS VACANT (Unit 3 - 643B). NO WRITTEN LEASES FOR ANY TENANTS. ELECTRIC UPDATED 8 YEARS AGO TO CIRCUIT BREAKERS (220 IN BSMT FOR DRYER). STEAM HEAT WITH 2 BOILER SYSTEMS (APPROX. 16 YEARS OLD). ROOF INSTALLED APPROXIMATELY 2001. SELLER PAYS ALL UTILITIES. ON-SITE CARETAKER TAKES CARE OF LAWN, SNOW, COLLECTING RENTS, REPAIRS (LIVES RENT FREE IN UNIT 4 - 643C). VACANT LOT TO THE WEST COULD BE PURCHASED FROM THE CITY AT A LOW PRICE FOR ADD'L PARKING. RENTAL INCOME COULD BE OVER $5,000/MONTH.

  29. 2021-08-10
    status Active
  30. 2021-08-10
    historical
  31. 2021-07-12
    historical
  32. 2021-02-12
    listed $99,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,266 · $439/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,266 · $439/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$121,116
− Mortgage interest
−$14,844
− Property taxes
−$5,266
− Insurance
−$1,325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$9,689
− Management
−$9,689
− Depreciation
−$7,709
Taxable income
$72,593
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$17,422
After-tax cash flow
$54,992/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
21,404
Household income
$42,313
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 47% Black 29% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% Arabic 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.75%
Current HPI
235.2515
Rent YoY
▲ 7.80%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+167.7% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-20 Price Changed $265,000 NORIS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $250,000 NORIS
  • 2026-04-27 Sold (Public Records) $252,500 Public Records
  • 2026-01-07 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2025-11-05 Contingent NORIS
  • 2025-01-13 Listed $389,900 NORIS
  • 2025-01-08 Coming Soon NORIS
  • 2022-07-21 Price Changed $675 RENT.
  • 2021-11-15 Sold (Public Records) $161,000 Public Records
  • 2021-11-05 Sold (MLS) $161,000 NORIS
  • 2021-10-12 Pending NORIS
  • 2021-10-12 Price Changed $161,000 NORIS
  • 2021-10-05 Listed $129,000 NORIS
  • 2021-08-10 Relisted NORIS
  • 2021-08-10 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2021-07-12 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2021-02-12 Listed $99,000 NORIS

Property tax history

+5.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,266 · -0.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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