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228 Elm Patch Dr
D- Composite 37.73
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +5.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.3/10.0
  • DSCR +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$295,000

228 Elm Patch Dr · Katy, TX 77493
5 bd · 2.5 ba · 2,586 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 45 Days on market
Built 2019 5,128 sqft lot $114/sqft · at area comps Est $282k · at est. $25/mo HOA · 1% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

Key facts

  • 5,128 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 2019

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Seller disclosure available
  • HOA & community: Freeman Ranch Homeowners association; Annual association fee of $300

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 2 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Residential property; Built in 2019; Slab foundation
  • Construction: Brick and cement siding construction; Composition roof
  • Exterior features: Subdivision lot; Other lot features

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom on the first floor (16 x 12); Four additional bedrooms on the second floor (14 x 10, 14 x 10, 16 x 12, 13 x 10)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric and gas); Gas heating available; Central air conditioning with heat pump
  • Interior features: 5 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $295k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-35 ($-423/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $289k (2.1% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $295k).
  • Recommended offer: $286k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 3.0% in Katy — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#111 in TX, #3,613 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: employment A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, amenities D, commute F.
  • Royal ISD (rural): math 23% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #744 of 826 in TX (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Royal H S (math 17% / reading 26%, grade F, #1,377 of 1,632 statewide, top 85%, 842 students, 71% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.8%/yr); 2696 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 483 units permitted in Waller County in 2024 (89 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($118k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Waller County population projected at +62% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 45 days — a 3% lower offer ($286k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.0% of price.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→23/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $286,150 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 45 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.03%
Cap rate
6.15%
Cash-on-cash
-0.51%
DSCR
0.98
GRM
8.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$282,322
List price
$295,000
Delta
4.49%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
217 Elm Patch Dr 0.04mi 5/2.5 2,663 (+3%) 1mo $300,000 $113 92
1018 Texas Timbers Dr 0.26mi 5/2.5 2,586 (0%) 1mo $329,900 $128 87
1017 Misty Patch Dr 0.15mi 5/2.5 2,586 (0%) 10mo $270,000 $104 85
405 Elaine Valley Dr 0.66mi 5/2.5 2,586 (0%) 1mo $280,000 $108 68
5707 Blue Grama Dr 0.70mi 5/3.0 2,439 (-6%) 21mo $358,990 $147 38
5734 Quest Valley Dr 0.70mi 5/3.0 2,439 (-6%) 22mo $359,990 $148 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.1%
Equity multiple
0.29×
Total profit
$-58,650
Equity at exit
$43,985
10-year hold
IRR
-26.3%
Equity multiple
-0.06×
Total profit
$-87,149
Equity at exit
$25,506

Cash invested: $82,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 77493

Rents YoY
-0.8%
Active inventory
2696
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,033 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,547
Tax from tax record
$736 /mo · $8,837/yr
Insurance
$123
HOA
$25
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$637
Net cashflow
$-35

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,078
Max offer price $288,769
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $132 -5% $48 +0% $-35 +5% $-119 +10% $-202
Rent -10% $-275 -5% $-155 +0% $-35 +5% $85 +10% $204
Rate -1.0pp $113 -0.5pp $40 base $-35 +0.5pp $-112 +1.0pp $-189

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$73,750
Closing costs
$8,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3053 Fantasy Terrace Dr Katy, TX 4.0 2.0 2085 $2,440 $1.17 16d 1 1.44mi
3104 Nori Shores Dr Katy, TX 5.0 2.5 1947 $3,695 $1.90 4d 1 1.45mi
3020 Wild Dunes Dr Katy, TX 4.0 2.0 1776 $2,355 $1.33 13d 1 1.47mi
3072 Fantasy Terrace Dr Katy, TX 4.0 2.0 2279 $2,550 $1.12 22d 1 1.48mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$25 · $300/yr

Listing history 27 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $295,000 Active 45 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $295,000 Active 44 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $295,000 Active 43 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $295,000 Active 42 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $295,000 Active 40 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $295,000 Active 36 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $295,000 Active 35 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $295,000 Active 34 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $295,000 Active 31 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $295,000 Active 30 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $295,000 Active 29 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $295,000 Active 28 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $295,000 Active 27 DOM
  14. 2026-05-04
    listed $305,000 Active 333-char remark
  15. 2022-01-28
    soldstatus Sold 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  16. 2022-01-28
    soldstatus
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  17. 2022-01-24
    status Pending 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  18. 2022-01-15
    status Option Pending 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  19. 2022-01-13
    status Active 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  20. 2021-12-29
    status Pending 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  21. 2021-12-25
    status Option Pending 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  22. 2021-12-21
    listed $295,000 Active 333-char remark
    Show marketing remark (333 chars)

    Beautiful 5 bedroom 2.5 baths located in Freeman Ranch. This 2 story home offers plenty of storage and space. This home has many upgrades including granite countertops and upgraded flooring. Spacious Master suite located on the first floor. Large Game room located upstairs plus 4 very spacious bedrooms. Make your appointment today!

  23. 2020-06-19
    soldstatus Sold
    Show marketing remark (490 chars)

    Space and storage abound in the beautiful Driftwood plan offered at Freeman Ranch. Inside this 2-story home with 5 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, you will find over $10,000 in upgrades including a full suite of kitchen appliances, granite countertops and designer flooring. The Driftwood showcases an open floor plan featuring a spacious family room and master suite downstairs, a large game room plus four additional bedrooms upstairs, as well as a fenced backyard and front yard landscaping.

  24. 2020-05-11
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (490 chars)

    Space and storage abound in the beautiful Driftwood plan offered at Freeman Ranch. Inside this 2-story home with 5 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, you will find over $10,000 in upgrades including a full suite of kitchen appliances, granite countertops and designer flooring. The Driftwood showcases an open floor plan featuring a spacious family room and master suite downstairs, a large game room plus four additional bedrooms upstairs, as well as a fenced backyard and front yard landscaping.

  25. 2020-01-28
    price $232,900
    Show marketing remark (490 chars)

    Space and storage abound in the beautiful Driftwood plan offered at Freeman Ranch. Inside this 2-story home with 5 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, you will find over $10,000 in upgrades including a full suite of kitchen appliances, granite countertops and designer flooring. The Driftwood showcases an open floor plan featuring a spacious family room and master suite downstairs, a large game room plus four additional bedrooms upstairs, as well as a fenced backyard and front yard landscaping.

  26. 2019-11-27
    price $230,900
    Show marketing remark (490 chars)

    Space and storage abound in the beautiful Driftwood plan offered at Freeman Ranch. Inside this 2-story home with 5 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, you will find over $10,000 in upgrades including a full suite of kitchen appliances, granite countertops and designer flooring. The Driftwood showcases an open floor plan featuring a spacious family room and master suite downstairs, a large game room plus four additional bedrooms upstairs, as well as a fenced backyard and front yard landscaping.

  27. 2019-11-15
    listed $228,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (490 chars)

    Space and storage abound in the beautiful Driftwood plan offered at Freeman Ranch. Inside this 2-story home with 5 bedrooms and 2.5 baths, you will find over $10,000 in upgrades including a full suite of kitchen appliances, granite countertops and designer flooring. The Driftwood showcases an open floor plan featuring a spacious family room and master suite downstairs, a large game room plus four additional bedrooms upstairs, as well as a fenced backyard and front yard landscaping.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$8,837 · $736/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$8,837 · $736/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥110°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,396
− Mortgage interest
−$16,525
− Property taxes
−$8,837
− Insurance
−$1,475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,912
− Management
−$2,912
− HOA
−$300
− Depreciation
−$8,582
Taxable loss
−$5,146
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,235
After-tax cash flow
$812/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Royal ISD
NCES district ID
4838190
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$41,059
Composite
19.55/100
National rank
#8760
State rank
#744 of 826 in TX

Livability — Katy

Score
76/100
State rank
#111
US rank
#3613

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Harris County · 4,702,590 people
City population
3,226,434
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
Population (ZIP)
71,484
Household income
$118,464
Rent vs Own
20.4% rent · 79.6% own
Severe rent burden
913.0

Population outlook (Waller County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
60,772 people
By 2030
67,616 · +11.3%
By 2040
82,283 · +35.4%
By 2050
98,276 · +61.7%
By 2075
142,860 · +135.1%
By 2100
175,596 · +188.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.73)
Race & ethnicity
White 36% Hispanic / Latino 33% Two or more races 16% Black 15% Asian 12%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 20%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
21% · Canada, Vietnam, Jamaica
Languages at home
64% English-only · Spanish 22% Vietnamese 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Waller

2024 margin
Strong R (+25.0) · D 37.0% · R 62.0% · Other 1.0%
2008→2024 swing
-17.9pp toward R · 2008: -7.2pp · 2024: -25.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+25.0 2020: R+26.7 2016: R+28.6 2012: R+17.6 2008: R+7.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -140.65%
Current HPI
233.1683
Rent YoY
▼ -0.80%
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+28.9% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-25 Price Changed $295,000 HARMLS
  • 2026-05-25 Price Changed $29,500 HARMLS
  • 2026-05-04 Listed $305,000 HARMLS
  • 2022-01-28 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2022-01-28 Sold (MLS) HARMLS
  • 2022-01-24 Pending HARMLS
  • 2022-01-15 Pending HARMLS
  • 2022-01-13 Relisted HARMLS
  • 2021-12-29 Pending HARMLS
  • 2021-12-25 Pending HARMLS
  • 2021-12-21 Listed $295,000 HARMLS
  • 2020-06-19 Sold (MLS) HARMLS
  • 2020-05-11 Pending HARMLS
  • 2020-01-28 Price Changed $232,900 HARMLS
  • 2019-11-27 Price Changed $230,900 HARMLS
  • 2019-11-15 Listed $228,900 HARMLS

Property tax history

+79.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $8,837 · -8.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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