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405 Willmar Ave SW
D Composite 41.88
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.1/30.0
  • DSCR +5.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.8/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$165,000

405 Willmar Ave SW · Willmar, MN 56201
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,632 sqft · SingleFamily · 55 Days on market
Built 1947 Fair condition 0.32 ac lot $101/sqft · 13% above area Est $146k · 13% over ↓ 11% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Opportunity knocks! This property has great investment potential, or it could be your home. Conveniently located close to shops, . restaurants, clinics, schools etc. 4 bedrooms, 2 baths, main floor laundry. Large living area on the main floor. Many handicap accessible features. Call for your private showing today and be sure to check out the virtual tour!

Key facts

  • Large living area
  • Investment potential
  • Conveniently located

Tags

INVESTMENT POTENTIALCONVENIENTLY LOCATEDLARGE LIVING AREA

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Free and clear mortgage status

Exterior

  • Parking: Concrete driveway; Detached 2-car garage (22 x 20)
  • Utilities: City water connected; City sewer connected; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential property; Two levels; Main entry on main level
  • Construction: Block foundation
  • Exterior features: City street frontage; Publicly maintained road

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms (three on upper level, one on main level)
  • Bathrooms: Main level three-quarter bath; Upper level half bath
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Separate formal dining room; Wood-burning fireplace; Has basement (block, unfinished); Grab bars in bathroom; Partially wheelchair accessible; Wheelchair ramp(s)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer (laundry on main level)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $165k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $144 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $163k (1.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $160k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.3% vs local median 3.2% in Willmar — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#233 in MN, #4,984 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime D+, amenities F.
  • Willmar Public School District (town): math 34% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #246 of 301 in MN (top 82%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Kennedy Elementary (math 33% / reading 31%, grade F, #670 of 857 statewide, top 79%, 715 students, 75% FRL); Willmar Middle School (math 37% / reading 40%, grade F, #156 of 258 statewide, top 62%, 874 students, 69% FRL); Willmar Senior High (math 36% / reading 51%, grade F, #211 of 471 statewide, top 45%, 1,224 students, 63% FRL) — zoned schools average 69% FRL vs 50% district-wide (19 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 159 active listings in the ZIP; 196 units permitted in Kandiyohi County in 2024 (118 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 55 days — a 3% lower offer ($160k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1947 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $160,050 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 55 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1947 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
7.34%
Cash-on-cash
3.75%
DSCR
1.17
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$146,415
List price
$165,000
Delta
12.69%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.4%
Equity multiple
0.62×
Total profit
$-17,514
Equity at exit
$24,602
10-year hold
IRR
-1.0%
Equity multiple
0.93×
Total profit
$-3,307
Equity at exit
$14,266

Cash invested: $46,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 56201

Active inventory
159
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,626 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$865
Tax est. 1.5%
$206 /mo · $2,475/yr
Insurance
$69
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$342
Net cashflow
$144

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,443
Max offer price $165,000
Occupancy floor 86%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $258 -5% $201 +0% $144 +5% $87 +10% $30
Rent -10% $16 -5% $80 +0% $144 +5% $209 +10% $273
Rate -1.0pp $228 -0.5pp $186 base $144 +0.5pp $102 +1.0pp $58

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,250
Closing costs
$4,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $165,000 Active 55 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $165,000 Active 54 DOM
  3. 2026-06-21
    days on market $165,000 Active 53 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $165,000 Active 51 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $165,000 Active 50 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $165,000 Active 49 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $165,000 Active 48 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $165,000 Active 46 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    pricedays on market $165,000 Active 45 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $175,000 Active 42 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $175,000 Active 41 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $175,000 Active 40 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $175,000 Active 39 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $175,000 Active 36 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $175,000 Active 35 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $175,000 Active 34 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $175,000 Active 33 DOM
  18. 2026-05-31
    days on market $175,000 Active 32 DOM
  19. 2026-04-28
    listed $185,000 Active 356-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,514
− Mortgage interest
−$9,243
− Property taxes
−$2,475
− Insurance
−$825
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,561
− Management
−$1,561
− Depreciation
−$4,800
Taxable loss
−$950
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$228
After-tax cash flow
$1,961/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 13 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This home requires significant repairs and maintenance, including a new roof and exterior siding. A fresh paint job and repairs will improve its curb appeal and increase its value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — Significant wear and tear
  • Major exterior siding — Peeling paint and siding
  • Major interior walls — Chipped and uneven paint

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint job — Fresh paint can improve curb appeal and interior aesthetics
  • Both roof replacement — A new roof will increase the home's value and reduce maintenance costs
  • Both exterior siding repair — Repairing peeling siding will improve the home's appearance and increase its value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
roof · Significant wear and tear Major $15,000–50,000
exterior siding · Peeling paint and siding Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls · Chipped and uneven paint Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $45,000–150,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both paint job — Fresh paint can improve curb appeal and interior aesthetics
  • Both roof replacement — A new roof will increase the home's value and reduce maintenance costs
  • Both exterior siding repair — Repairing peeling siding will improve the home's appearance and increase its value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Willmar Public School District
NCES district ID
2742720
Math proficiency
34% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$46,727
Composite
30.85/100
National rank
#6128
State rank
#246 of 301 in MN

Livability — Willmar

Score
73/100
State rank
#233
US rank
#4984

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Willmar, MN
City population
24,860
Population (ZIP)
24,860

Population outlook (Kandiyohi County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
42,956 people
By 2030
42,825 · -0.3%
By 2040
42,343 · -1.4%
By 2050
42,124 · -1.9%
By 2075
43,726 · +1.8%
By 2100
45,974 · +7.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (64%)
Race & ethnicity
White 64% Hispanic / Latino 22% Black 10% Two or more races 6% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 15% Iranian 3% Scottish 2%
Foreign-born
15% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
78% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Kandiyohi

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.0) · D 33.7% · R 64.7% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-25.6pp toward R · 2008: -5.5pp · 2024: -31.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.0 2020: R+25.7 2016: R+25.5 2012: R+6.7 2008: R+5.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -151.48%
Current HPI
161.1663
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-10.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Price Changed $165,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-26 Price Changed $175,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-23 Price Changed $180,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-28 Listed $185,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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