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21 Spring St Duplex
C Composite 57.16
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.7/30.0
  • DSCR +7.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$260,000

21 Spring St · Battle Creek, MI 49037
6 bd · 6.0 ba · 3,845 sqft · MultiFamily · 73 Days on market
Built 1920 8,712 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

This multi-unit building offers 6 fully rented units with multiple long-term tenants who want to stay, ensuring consistent income. Less than a mile from downtown Battle Creek and walking distance to bus stops, this is a great location. This is only available due to the seller's retirement. Valid rental certificate until 7/27. Whether you are looking to start your portfolio or add 6 more great units, this is for you! Immediate cash flow, this property netted over 26.8k in 2025. Offered at only 260k with a cap rate of over 10% with room to grow.

Key facts

  • Immediate cash flow
  • Long term tenants
  • Fully rented units

Tags

FULLY RENTED UNITSLONG TERM TENANTSWALKING DISTANCE TO BUS STOPSIMMEDIATE CASH FLOW

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Reported rents: two 2-bedroom units at $900 and $850, one 1-bedroom at $750, and one studio at $600

Exterior

  • Parking: Six parking spaces; Aggregate and concrete parking surfaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Cable connected; Phone available
  • Home design: Residential income property (multi-family)
  • Construction: Aluminum siding and wood siding
  • Exterior features: Composition roof; Paved road access (publicly maintained)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Two 2-bedroom upper units; One 1-bedroom ground unit; One studio ground unit
  • Bathrooms: Three 1-bath units (each unit has one bathroom)
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Radiant heating
  • Interior features: Storage; Basement with crawl space, partial finish, and walk-out access

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/3.0-bath units multifamily listed at $260k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $493 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $247/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $260k).
  • Recommended offer: $244k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.6% vs local median 5.2% in Battle Creek — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#198 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities C-, crime F.
  • Battle Creek Public Schools (urban): math 8% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #510 of 540 in MI (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+11.8%/yr); 236 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 132 units permitted in Calhoun County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,899/mo this rent would consume 81% of the median local household income ($43k/yr) (locally 717% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Calhoun County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $73k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($244k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $215k; 21% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $244,400 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.11%
Cap rate
8.57%
Cash-on-cash
8.13%
DSCR
1.36
GRM
7.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.6%
Equity multiple
1.06×
Total profit
$4,659
Equity at exit
$38,767
10-year hold
IRR
15.6%
Equity multiple
2.57×
Total profit
$114,430
Equity at exit
$22,480

Cash invested: $72,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49037

Home prices YoY
-29.0%
Rents YoY
11.8%
Active inventory
236
Price-to-rent
14.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,899 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,363
Tax est. 1.5%
$325 /mo · $3,900/yr
Insurance
$108
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$609
Net cashflow
$493

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,274
Max offer price $260,000
Occupancy floor 78%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,899

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$65,000
Closing costs
$7,800
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 27 events

  1. 2026-05-01
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (549 chars)

    This multi-unit building offers 6 fully rented units with multiple long-term tenants who want to stay, ensuring consistent income. Less than a mile from downtown Battle Creek and walking distance to bus stops, this is a great location. This is only available due to the seller's retirement. Valid rental certificate until 7/27. Whether you are looking to start your portfolio or add 6 more great units, this is for you! Immediate cash flow, this property netted over 26.8k in 2025. Offered at only 260k with a cap rate of over 10% with room to grow.

  2. 2026-05-01
    status Pending 549-char remark
    Show marketing remark (549 chars)

    This multi-unit building offers 6 fully rented units with multiple long-term tenants who want to stay, ensuring consistent income. Less than a mile from downtown Battle Creek and walking distance to bus stops, this is a great location. This is only available due to the seller's retirement. Valid rental certificate until 7/27. Whether you are looking to start your portfolio or add 6 more great units, this is for you! Immediate cash flow, this property netted over 26.8k in 2025. Offered at only 260k with a cap rate of over 10% with room to grow.

  3. 2026-02-17
    listed $260,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (549 chars)

    This multi-unit building offers 6 fully rented units with multiple long-term tenants who want to stay, ensuring consistent income. Less than a mile from downtown Battle Creek and walking distance to bus stops, this is a great location. This is only available due to the seller's retirement. Valid rental certificate until 7/27. Whether you are looking to start your portfolio or add 6 more great units, this is for you! Immediate cash flow, this property netted over 26.8k in 2025. Offered at only 260k with a cap rate of over 10% with room to grow.

  4. 2026-02-17
    listed $260,000 Active 549-char remark
    Show marketing remark (549 chars)

    This multi-unit building offers 6 fully rented units with multiple long-term tenants who want to stay, ensuring consistent income. Less than a mile from downtown Battle Creek and walking distance to bus stops, this is a great location. This is only available due to the seller's retirement. Valid rental certificate until 7/27. Whether you are looking to start your portfolio or add 6 more great units, this is for you! Immediate cash flow, this property netted over 26.8k in 2025. Offered at only 260k with a cap rate of over 10% with room to grow.

  5. 2026-01-31
    historical
  6. 2026-01-30
    historical
  7. 2025-12-02
    price $275,000
  8. 2025-12-01
    price $275,000
  9. 2025-09-26
    listed $300,000 Active
  10. 2025-09-26
    listed $300,000 Active
  11. 2025-09-13
    historical
  12. 2025-09-12
    historical
  13. 2025-06-20
    price $349,900
  14. 2025-06-20
    price $349,900
  15. 2024-12-06
    price $399,000
  16. 2024-12-05
    price $399,000
  17. 2024-09-12
    listed $450,000 Active
  18. 2024-09-12
    listed $450,000 Active
  19. 2023-08-11
    soldstatus $215,000 Sold
  20. 2023-08-11
    soldstatus $215,000 Sold
  21. 2023-08-11
    soldstatus $215,000 Closed
  22. 2023-07-14
    status Pending
  23. 2023-07-14
    status Pending
  24. 2023-07-14
    status Pending
  25. 2023-07-03
    listed $225,000 Active
  26. 2023-07-03
    listed $225,000 Active
  27. 2023-07-03
    listed $225,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$34,788
− Mortgage interest
−$14,564
− Property taxes
−$3,900
− Insurance
−$1,300
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,783
− Management
−$2,783
− Depreciation
−$7,564
Taxable income
$1,894
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$455
After-tax cash flow
$5,466/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Battle Creek Public Schools
NCES district ID
2600005
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
19% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$31,697
Composite
10.73/100
National rank
#9769
State rank
#510 of 540 in MI

Livability — Battle Creek

Score
73/100
State rank
#198
US rank
#5031

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Battle Creek, MI
County
Calhoun County · 91,590 people
City population
91,590
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
Population (ZIP)
20,550
Household income
$42,690
Rent vs Own
40.7% rent · 59.3% own
Severe rent burden
717.0

Population outlook (Calhoun County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
130,157 people
By 2030
126,691 · -2.7%
By 2040
118,517 · -8.9%
By 2050
109,855 · -15.6%
By 2075
90,486 · -30.5%
By 2100
70,766 · -45.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 23% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Calhoun

2024 margin
R (+14.1) · D 42.3% · R 56.4% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.4pp · 2024: -14.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.1 2020: R+11.1 2016: R+12.5 2012: D+1.6 2008: D+9.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -111.62%
Current HPI
273.2446
Rent YoY
▲ 11.76%
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+15.6% since first listed
27 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-01 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-01 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $260,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $260,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-01-31 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-01-30 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2025-12-02 Price Changed $275,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-01 Price Changed $275,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-09-26 Listed $300,000 REALCOMP
  • 2025-09-26 Listed $300,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-09-13 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-09-12 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2025-06-20 Price Changed $349,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-06-20 Price Changed $349,900 REALCOMP
  • 2024-12-06 Price Changed $399,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-12-05 Price Changed $399,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-09-12 Listed $450,000 REALCOMP
  • 2024-09-12 Listed $450,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-08-11 Sold (MLS) $215,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-08-11 Sold (MLS) $215,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-08-11 Sold (MLS) $215,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-07-14 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-07-14 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2023-07-14 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-07-03 Listed $225,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-07-03 Listed $225,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2023-07-03 Listed $225,000 REALCOMP

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…